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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Rantakokko, Merja", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ellonen, Anna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-05-29T06:25:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-05-29T06:25:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/95300", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Stress-coping ability can be defined as an individual's ability to manage the adversities they face. Stress-coping ability plays an important role in old age, as ageing increases the risk of stressors and reduces the ability to recover from stressors. Older adults represent the most vulnerable risk group for the coronavirus pandemic that started in 2019. Despite this, there is very limited comparative longitudinal research on the self-rated stress-coping ability of older adults during the coronavirus pandemic. The aim of this study was to investigate whether older adults\u2019 self-rated stress-coping ability changed during the coronavirus pandemic compared to the period before its onset. In addition, sex, age, perceived health, and perceived life satisfaction were examined in relation to changes in self-rated stress-coping ability. \n\nThe Active aging - resilience and external support and modifiers of the disability outcome (AGNES) cohort study data collected in 2017-2018 and the follow-up data collected in 2020 were used in this study. The subjects (n=753) were aged 75, 80 and 85 years and lived independently in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. The subjects assessed their stress-coping ability with a shortened version of the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale CD-RISC10 (total score 0-40, higher scores indicating better self-rated stress-coping ability). The subjects assessed their perceived health with the question: \u201chow would you rate your current health in general?\u201d and their perceived life satisfaction with the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's test and multinomial logistic regression analysis, for which the self-rated change in stress-coping ability was classified into three categories (improved, decreased vs. remained unchanged). The models were adjusted for perceived loneliness, depressive symptoms, and cognitive functioning.\n\nThe results showed that subjects\u2019 self-rated stress-coping ability decreased between baseline (31,3 points) and follow-up (28,2 points) (p<0,001). Self-rated stress-coping ability improved in 169 subjects, decreased in 182 subjects, and remained unchanged in 402 subjects. After adjustment for confounding factors, the 85-year-old age cohort was more likely to have improved self-rated stress-coping ability compared to the 75-year-old age cohort (OR=1.85; 95% CI=1.12\u20133.07). Those who perceived their health as average were less likely to have improved self-rated stress-coping ability compared to those who perceived their health as good or very good (OR=0,61; 95 % CI=0,40\u20130,93). Better perceived life satisfaction protected against a decrease in self-rated stress-coping ability (OR=0.95; 95% CI=0.91\u20130.99). Sex was not associated with changes in self-rated stress-coping ability.\n\nDespite the coronavirus pandemic, older adults showed a little decrease in self-rated stress-coping ability and were able to adapt successfully to adversities. In the future, more international and comparative longitudinal research is needed to identify factors associated with stress-coping ability in older adults.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Stressinhallintakyky\u00e4 voidaan m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 sen perusteella, miten yksil\u00f6 hallitsee kohtaamiaan vastoink\u00e4ymisi\u00e4. Stressinhallintakyvyll\u00e4 on t\u00e4rke\u00e4 merkitys vanhuudessa, sill\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen my\u00f6t\u00e4 stressi\u00e4 aiheuttavien tekij\u00f6iden riski kasvaa ja kyky toipua stressitekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 heikentyy. Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet henkil\u00f6t edustavat vuonna 2019 alkaneen koronaviruspandemian haavoittuvinta riskiryhm\u00e4\u00e4. T\u00e4st\u00e4 huolimatta koronaviruspandemian aikaista vertailevaa pitkitt\u00e4istutkimusta ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden itsearvioidusta stressinhallintakyvyst\u00e4 on olemassa hyvin rajallisesti. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, muuttuiko ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden itsearvioitu stressinhallintakyky koronaviruspandemian aikana verrattuna aikaan ennen koronaviruspandemian alkua. Lis\u00e4ksi selvitettiin sukupuolen, i\u00e4n, koetun terveyden sek\u00e4 koetun el\u00e4m\u00e4ntyytyv\u00e4isyyden yhteytt\u00e4 itsearvioidussa stressinhallintakyvyss\u00e4 tapahtuneisiin muutoksiin. \n\nTutkimuksen aineistoina k\u00e4ytettiin vuosina 2017\u20132018 ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 Active aging \u2013 resilience and external support and modifiers of the disablement outcome (AGNES) -kohorttitutkimusainestoa sek\u00e4 vuonna 2020 ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 seurantavaiheen aineistoa. Tutkittavat henkil\u00f6t (n=753) olivat 75-, 80-, ja 85-vuotiaita ja asuivat itsen\u00e4isesti Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4. Tutkittavat arvioivat stressinhallintakyky\u00e4\u00e4n Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale -kyselyn lyhennetyll\u00e4 versiolla CD-RISC10 (kokonaispisteet 0\u201340, korkeammat pisteet kuvaavat parempaa itsearvioitua stressinhallintakyky\u00e4). Tutkittavat arvioivat koettua terveytt\u00e4 kysymyksell\u00e4: \u201dmillaiseksi arvioisitte nykyisen terveydentilanne yleisesti?\u201d ja koettua el\u00e4m\u00e4ntyytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4 Satisfaction with Life Scale -kyselyn (SWLS) avulla. Aineistoa analysoitiin Wilcoxonin testill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 multinomiaalisella logistisella regressioanalyysilla, jota varten itsearvioitu stressinhallintakyvyn muutos luokiteltiin kolmeen luokkaan (parantui, heikentyi vs. pysyi ennallaan). Mallit vakioitiin koetulla yksin\u00e4isyydell\u00e4, masennusoireilla sek\u00e4 kognitiivisella toimintakyvyll\u00e4.\n\nTulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 tutkittavien itsearvioitu stressinhallintakyky heikentyi alkutilanteen (31,3 pistett\u00e4) ja seurantavaiheen (28,2 pistett\u00e4) v\u00e4lill\u00e4 (p<0,001). Itsearvioitu stressinhallintakyky parantui 169 tutkittavalla, heikentyi 182 tutkittavalla ja pysyi ennallaan 402 tutkitta-valla. Vakiointien j\u00e4lkeen 85-vuotiaiden ik\u00e4kohortilla itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn parantuminen oli todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isemp\u00e4\u00e4 verrattuna 75-vuotiaiden ik\u00e4kohorttiin (OR=1,85; 95 % LV=1,12\u20133,07). Terveytens\u00e4 keskinkertaiseksi kokevilla itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn parantuminen oli ep\u00e4todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isemp\u00e4\u00e4 verrattuna terveytens\u00e4 hyv\u00e4ksi tai eritt\u00e4in hyv\u00e4ksi kokeviin (OR=0,61; 95 % LV=0,40\u20130,93). Parempi koettu el\u00e4m\u00e4ntyytyv\u00e4isyys suojasi itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn heikentymiselt\u00e4 (OR=0,95; 95 % LV=0,91\u20130,99). Sukupuoli ei ollut yhteydess\u00e4 itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn muutoksiin.\n\nKoronaviruspandemiasta huolimatta ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn heikentyminen oli v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4 ja sopeutuminen vastoink\u00e4ymisiin onnistunutta. Tulevaisuudessa tarvitaan lis\u00e4\u00e4 kansainv\u00e4list\u00e4 sek\u00e4 vertailevaa pitkitt\u00e4istutkimusta ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden stressinhallintakykyyn yhteydess\u00e4 olevien tekij\u00f6iden selvitt\u00e4miseksi.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-05-29T06:25:40Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-05-29T06:25:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "79", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "stressinhallintakyky", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden itsearvioidun stressinhallintakyvyn muutos ja siihen yhteydess\u00e4 olevia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 koronaviruspandemian aikana", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202405294065", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "COVID-19", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "stressinhallinta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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