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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Knittle, Keegan", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Nikander, Aku", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Aho, Reetta", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-05-20T05:44:46Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-05-20T05:44:46Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/94983", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tulehduksellisten suolistosairauksien (IBD) esiintyvyys kohoaa eri puolilla maailmaa. Sairauteen liittyy my\u00f6s kohonnut riski ahdistus- ja masennusoireisiin. Keinoja v\u00e4hent\u00e4\u00e4 sairauden negatiivisia vaikutuksia on etsitty, yhten\u00e4 t\u00e4llaisena keinona on tutkittu fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuutta, mill\u00e4 onkin havaittu olevan positiivia vaikutuksia. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus pyrki selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n mahdollisia fyysisen aktiivisuuden ennustajia t\u00e4ss\u00e4 ryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 sek\u00e4 tuottamaan vastauksia kysymykseen: \u201dMik\u00e4 erottaa fyysisesti aktiiviset IBD-potilaat heist\u00e4, jotka eiv\u00e4t ole aktiivisia?\u201d \r\n\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen l\u00e4ht\u00f6asetelmana on, ett\u00e4 sek\u00e4 motivaationaaliset ett\u00e4 tahdonalaiset k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen s\u00e4\u00e4telyyn liittyv\u00e4t tekij\u00e4t ovat t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Niinp\u00e4 t\u00e4m\u00e4n poikkileikkaavan m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4llisen tutkimuksen kohteeksi on valikoitunut potilaiden terveysuskomukset, terveydenhoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan tarjoama ohjaus liittyen fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen, aikeet olla fyysisesti aktiivisia, sek\u00e4 itses\u00e4\u00e4tely keinona toteuttaa n\u00e4m\u00e4 aikeet. N\u00e4iden mahdollisten ennustavien tekij\u00f6iden vaikutuksia fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n ja intensiteettiin pyrittiin selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tilastollisilla menetelmill\u00e4. Mahdollisten ennustajien lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksessa pyrittiin my\u00f6s tarkastelemaan fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja psyykkisen hyvinvoinnin v\u00e4list\u00e4 suhdetta. Otos koostui 69 suomalaisesta aikuisesta, jotka ilmoittivat sairastavansa IBD:t\u00e4.\r\n\r\nYksi tutkimuksen selkeimmist\u00e4 l\u00f6yd\u00f6ksist\u00e4 oli vastaajien kokema ohjauksen ja kiinnostuksen puute fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen hoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan taholta. Fyysisen aktiivisuuden aikeita ja joitain itses\u00e4\u00e4telyn strategioita raportoitiin otoksessa laajasti, samoin kuin my\u00f6nteisi\u00e4 uskomuksia sek\u00e4 kohtuullisen korkeaa itsepystyvyyden tunnetta fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen liittyen. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksessa havaittiin tilastollisesti merkitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 eroja aktiivisten ja ei-aktiivisten IBD:t\u00e4 sairastavien ihmisten v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Merkityksellisimmiksi potentiaalisiksi ennustajiksi osoittautuivat koetut esteet fyysiselle aktiivisuudelle, itsepystyvyys, aikeet, itsetarkkailu ja ajanhallinta. Ennakko-oletuksista poiketen, psyykkisell\u00e4 ahdingolla oli positiivinen suhde k\u00e4velyn m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n; vastaajat, jotka kokivat enemm\u00e4n ahdinkoa, k\u00e4veliv\u00e4t enemm\u00e4n. Muita merkityksellisi\u00e4 suhteita fyysisen aktiivisuuden ja psyykkisen hyvinvoinnin v\u00e4lilt\u00e4 ei l\u00f6ydetty.\r\n\r\nTulokset viittaavat siihen, ett\u00e4 koetut esteet, itsepystyvyys, aikeet, itsetarkkailu ja ajanhallinta ovat t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 IBD:t\u00e4 sairastavien henkil\u00f6iden fyysisen aktiivisuuden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Heid\u00e4n fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuuttaan voitaisiin kenties kohottaa tarjoamalla t\u00e4ll\u00e4 hetkell\u00e4 puuttuvaa ohjausta terveydenhoitohenkil\u00f6kunnan taholta keskittyen n\u00e4ihin potentiaalisiin fyysisen aktiivisuuden ennustajiin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has a rising prevalence in many regions of the world. People with IBD frequently report higher levels of anxiety and depression compared to healthy controls. Additional therapies that could offer benefits have been investigated, one of those being physical activity (PA). This study aimed to investigate potential predictors of physical activity among IBD patients and provide some answers to the question \u201cWhat separates physically active IBD patients from inactive ones?\u201d \r\n\r\nThis study subscribes to the notion that both motivational and volitional constructs are important for physical activity engagement. Therefore, in this cross-sectional quantitative study the investigation focused on what types of health beliefs about physical activity do IBD patients have, what kind of guidance from healthcare providers are they receiving regarding physical activity, what are their intentions to engage in physical activity, and what kinds of self-regulatory skills concerning physical activity do they use. This thesis also aimed to investigate the relationships these possible predictors have with different intensities of physical activity, and to what extent these predictors can predict the level of physical activity engagement. In addition, the relationship between different intensities of physical activity and psychological well-being was explored. The sample consisted of 69 Finnish adults with self-reported diagnosis of IBD.\r\n\r\nOne of the clearest findings from the study was that patients perceive lack of guidance and interest from healthcare providers regarding physical activity. Intentions to engage in physical activity and some self-regulatory strategies were reported at quite high rates, favourable beliefs and high self-efficacy regarding physical activity were also discovered. Further, significant differences between physically active and inactive IBD patients were found, with some robust potential predictors being identified. These significant potential predictors were perceived objective barriers, self-efficacy, intention, self-monitoring, and time management. In contrast to expectations, psychological distress had a positive relationship with walking, meaning that those respondents who reported more symptoms of distress, also engaged in more walking. No other statistically significant relationships were found between physical activity and psychological well-being.\r\n\r\nThese results indicate that perceived barriers, self-efficacy, intention, self-monitoring, and time management have important relationships with physical activity in people with IBD. Physical activity of this population could potentially be increased by offering the now lacking guidance from healthcare providers focusing on these potential predictors.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-05-20T05:44:45Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-05-20T05:44:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "48", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "health beliefs", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "psychological well-being", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "What separates physically active IBD patients from inactive ones? : exploration of the effects of health beliefs, guidance from healthcare providers, intention, self-regulation, and psychological well-being", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202405203748", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntapsykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport and Exercise Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, 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"element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "opastus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tulehdukselliset suolistosairaudet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "intention", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "self-regulation (psychology)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "guidance", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psychology", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "physical activity", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "inflammatory bowel diseases", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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