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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kyt\u00f6l\u00e4, Samu", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kuja-Kyyny, Laura", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-01-05T10:17:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-01-05T10:17:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/84783", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Maailman terveysj\u00e4rjest\u00f6 WHO julisti koronaviruspandemian (COVID-19) maaliskuussa 2020. Pian sen j\u00e4lkeen j\u00e4rjest\u00f6n johtaja ilmoitti maailman taistelevan ei vain pandemiaa, vaan my\u00f6s infodemiaa vastaan. Infodemia on tilanne, jossa valheellista tietoa on epidemianomaisesti liikkeell\u00e4 suuria m\u00e4\u00e4ri\u00e4 erityisesti sosiaalisessa mediassa ja muualla internetiss\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman aiheena on t\u00e4m\u00e4 infodemia Twitteriss\u00e4 kriittisen diskurssintutkimuksen ja argumentointivirheiden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta.\nTutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, millaisia diskursseja koronavirukseen ja koronavirusrokotteisiin liittyv\u00e4 misinformaatio hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 Twitteriss\u00e4. Analyysin aineistona toimii 51 twiitti\u00e4 (Twitter-p\u00e4ivityst\u00e4), joista osa on julkaistu alun perin englanniksi ja osa suomeksi. Twiitit on ker\u00e4tty lokakuun 2020 ja toukokuun 2022 v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Twiitit jaettiin diskurssien perusteella kategorioihin, joista valittiin tyyppiesimerkkej\u00e4 tarkempaan analyysiin. \nAnalyysi osoitti, ett\u00e4 yleisimm\u00e4t n\u00e4iss\u00e4 twiiteiss\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynnetyt diskurssit liittyiv\u00e4t tunteisiin, politiikkaan, asiantuntijuuteen ja klikkiotsikkoihin (clickbait). Yleisin diskurssi liittyi tunteisiin vetoamiseen, etenkin vihaan ja pelkoon. Tutkimuksen tulokset ovat samansuuntaisia kuin aikaisempien tutkimusten l\u00f6yd\u00f6kset; misinformaatio levi\u00e4\u00e4 tehokkaasti tunteisiin vetoamisen ja virheellisten argumenttien kautta. \nTutkimustulokset paljastivat misinformaation levi\u00e4mis- ja toimintatapoja sosiaalisessa mediassa, ja ne tulisi ottaa huomioon esimerkiksi media- ja tiedelukutaidon opetuksessa. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen aineisto oli melko pieni, joten jatkotutkimuksissa voisikin olla hy\u00f6dyllist\u00e4 analysoida suurempaa aineistoa, mik\u00e4 voisi tuoda lis\u00e4valaistusta tutkimusaiheeseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "COVID-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation in March 2020. Soon after the director-general declared that we are not only fighting a pandemic but also an infodemic, which means a situation where an abundance of false information spreads on social media and elsewhere on the internet. This infodemic on Twitter is the topic of this thesis, investigated through the lens of critical discourse studies and logical fallacies. \nThe aim of the thesis was to find out what discourses are utilised in misinformation about coronavirus and coronavirus vaccines on Twitter. The data consists of 51 Tweets (Twitter posts), some of which were in Finnish and some in English. The data was collected between October 2020 and May 2022. The Tweets were categorised based on the discourses and representative examples were chosen for closer analysis. \nThe analysis showed that the most common discourses utilised in the data could be categorised into emotions, politics, expertise, and clickbait. The most frequent of these was emotional discourse, which relied heavily on appealing to emotions such as fear and anger. The findings of the study were in concord with earlier research: misinformation spreads effectively through appealing to emotions and utilising other logical fallacies.\nThe results of the study revealed mechanisms of the spread of misinformation online and should be considered in media and science literacy education. The dataset of the study was quite small and in future research a larger set of data might yield a more conclusive answer to the research question.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-01-05T10:17:19Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-01-05T10:17:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "61", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "critical discourse studies", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "logical fallacies", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "misinformation", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "An anatomy of the infodemic : a critical discourse analysis of coronavirus misinformation on Twitter", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202301051138", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "301", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Twitter", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "diskurssianalyysi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "COVID-19", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalinen media", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Twitter", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "discourse analysis", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "COVID-19", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "social media", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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