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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Ojala, Jari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sahinen, Kristiina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-12-19T06:16:13Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-12-19T06:16:13Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/84446", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohtana on tutkia Neuvostoliiton 1980-luvun ja 1990-luvun alkuvuosien poliittisia ja yhteiskunnallisia muutoksia Convertan eli Suomen Paperin- ja Kartonginjalostajien Yhdistyksen aineiston kautta. Se oli vuosina 1944-1992 suomalaisten mets\u00e4teollisuusyritysten omistama vientiyhdistys eli kartelli, jonka myi jalostettuja paperituotteita. Neuvostoliitto oli yhdistyksen t\u00e4rkein markkina-alue koko sen historian ajan, ja sen kautta tapahtuva vienti neuvostomarkkinoille oli kansainv\u00e4lisess\u00e4kin mittakaavassa varsin suurta. Convertan keskeisen\u00e4 teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 tarjota j\u00e4senyrityksilleen asiantuntemusta neuvostomarkkinoilta. Tarkastelen Convertan Neuvostoliittoa k\u00e4sittelevi\u00e4 aineistoja vuosilta 1980-1992. \n\nTutkimuskysymys on kaksiosainen. Ensin perehdyn syv\u00e4llisesti nimenomaan siihen, miten Convertan kaltaiselle yhdistykselle, joka oli Suomen mets\u00e4teollisuuden yritysten kollektiivinen yhteenliittym\u00e4 neuvostomarkkinoilla, 1980-luvun muutokset Neuvostoliitossa n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyiv\u00e4t. Tarkastelen, mink\u00e4lainen k\u00e4sitys Convertalla oli neuvostotalouden tilasta ja mink\u00e4laisia muutoksia id\u00e4nkaupassa tapahtui ja miten niihin suhtauduttiin Convertassa. Toisena tutkimuksen tavoitteena on luoda kokonaiskuva Convertan muutoksista sen viimeisin\u00e4 vuosina ja miten yhdistyksen toimintatavat ja strategiat muuttuvat sen viimeisin\u00e4 toimintavuosina.\n\nTutkimuksen perusteella Convertassa oltiin perusteellisesti otettu selv\u00e4\u00e4 neuvostotaloutta vaivaavista ongelmista, erilaisista id\u00e4nkaupan muutoksista, kuten my\u00f6s perestroikan ja glasnostin merkityksest\u00e4. Kuitenkaan edes Convertassa ei ennakoitu Neuvostoliitoon romahtamista. Convertan n\u00e4kemykset heijastivat aikansa mets\u00e4teollisuuden piiriss\u00e4 vallitsevia n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 uskosta id\u00e4nkaupan jatkuvuuteen, vaikka uudistuspolitiikan onnistumisiin ei luotettu.\n\nConverta organisaationa muuttui merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4sti tutkittuna ajankohtana ja se pyrki sopeutumaan muutoksiin. Neuvostokaupan romahdus merkitsi vientiyhdistyksen lopullista kuoliniskua, mutta sen lakkauttamiseen vaikuttivat monet muutkin toimintaymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n muutokset, jotka tekiv\u00e4t siit\u00e4 lopulta tarpeettoman.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-12-19T06:16:13Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-12-19T06:16:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "114", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Converta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vientiyhdistys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vientikartelli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "id\u00e4nkauppa", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Luhistuva Neuvostoliitto ja Converta : Neuvostoliiton ja id\u00e4nkaupan muutokset Suomen Paperin- ja Kartongin jalostajien Yhdistys Convertan aineistoissa 1980- ja 1990-luvulla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202212195701", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Taloushistoria", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Economic History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3032", "language": "", "element": "subject", 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