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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Holma, Juha", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rossi, Mari-Lotta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-06-20T10:16:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-06-20T10:16:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/81894", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli kuvata turvakodissa olleiden lasten v\u00e4kivallan kokemuksia, traumaper\u00e4isi\u00e4 oireita sek\u00e4 niiden v\u00e4list\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4. Tutkimuksen aineisto oli Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitoksen (THL) Suojassa-hankkeesta, jossa on kehitetty menetelm\u00e4\u00e4 turvakodissa olevien lasten turva- ja riskitekij\u00f6iden kartoittamiseen. Haastattelut ja kyselyt tehtiin vuosina 2019- 2020 turvakotiin lapsensa kanssa tulleille vanhemmille (n=50) ja lapsille (n=29). T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen aineisto koostui p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa strukturoiduista kyselyist\u00e4, joista vanhemmat olivat vastanneet kolmeen: V\u00e4kivalta ja uhka lastasi kohtaan (VMB), Aikuiseen kohdistunut v\u00e4kivalta (VMV-2) sek\u00e4 Pienten lasten traumaattiset kokemukset ja traumaper\u00e4iset oireet (YCPC). Tutkimukseen osallistuneet 5-17- vuotiaat lapset vastasivat Posttraumaattiset oireet -kyselyyn. Lis\u00e4ksi VMB-kyselyn osana oli kolme avointa kysymyst\u00e4.\nKeskeisin analyysimenetelm\u00e4 oli lasten v\u00e4kivaltakokemusten ja traumaper\u00e4isten oireiden osalta muuttujien sek\u00e4 niist\u00e4 tehtyjen keskiarvosummamuuttujien frekvenssien tarkastelu. Lis\u00e4ksi luotiin uusi muuttuja kuvaamaan koehenkil\u00f6ille kasautuvaa vaihtelua. Avointen kysymysten osalta tehtiin laadullinen sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi. Lasten traumaper\u00e4isten oireiden eroja ik\u00e4ryhmien 5-8-vuotiaat ja 9-17- vuotiaat v\u00e4lill\u00e4 saatettiin tarkastella Mann-Whitneyn U-testill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 traumaoireiden kasautumisen eroja khiin neli\u00f6 -testill\u00e4. Turvakodissa olleiden lasten v\u00e4kivallan kokemusten ja muotojen yhteytt\u00e4 traumaper\u00e4isiin oireisiin tutkittiin sirontakuvioilla sek\u00e4 Spearmanin j\u00e4rjestyskorrelaatiolla. Analyysit tehtiin muodostetuilla keskiarvosummamuuttujilla, jotka mittasivat lapseen kohdistunutta henkist\u00e4 v\u00e4kivaltaa, fyysist\u00e4 v\u00e4kivaltaa, vanhempien v\u00e4lisen v\u00e4kivallan todistamista sek\u00e4 lasten traumaper\u00e4isi\u00e4 oireita vanhemman arvioimana.\nTutkimus vahvisti n\u00e4kemyst\u00e4, ett\u00e4 l\u00e4hisuhdev\u00e4kivalta perheess\u00e4 altistaa lapsen monimuotoiselle ja toistuvalle v\u00e4kivallalle sek\u00e4 vanhempien v\u00e4liselle ett\u00e4 suoraan itseen kohdistuvalle v\u00e4kivallalle. Henkinen v\u00e4kivalta kosketti k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4 kaikkia turvakodissa olleita lapsia, mutta fyysiselle v\u00e4kivallalle altistui my\u00f6s valtaosa v\u00e4lillisesti (70 %) tai suoraan (40 %). Tutkimus osoitti, ett\u00e4 l\u00e4hisuhdev\u00e4kivallalle altistuneet lapset reagoivat psyykkisesti kohtaamaansa v\u00e4kivaltaan. Traumaper\u00e4isten oireiden kyselyiss\u00e4 lasten oireilu n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyi niin emotionaalisena kuin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen oireiluna. V\u00e4kivallan kokemuksilla ei t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tarkastelussa ollut tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4 traumaoireisiin. Sirontakuvioiden tarkastelu paljasti, ett\u00e4 v\u00e4kivallan kokemusten ja traumaper\u00e4isten oireiden yhteys ei ollut kaikilla yhtenev\u00e4. Sen sijaan n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi olevan kolme erilaista ryhm\u00e4\u00e4: ryhm\u00e4, jolla oli v\u00e4kivallan kokemuksia, mutta ei traumaoireita, ryhm\u00e4, jolla oli traumaoireita, mutta ei v\u00e4kivallan kokemuksia sek\u00e4 ryhm\u00e4, jolla oli molempia, v\u00e4kivallan kokemuksia ja traumaoireita.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to describe experiences of violence suffered by children in shelters, their traumatic symptoms and the connections between their experiences and symptoms. The study data was collected from the project Suojassa by Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare (THL). The project developed a method for identifying the safety and risk factors of children in shelters. Interviews and surveys were conducted for parents who came to the shelters with their child (n=50) and for their children (n=29) in 2019-2020. The data in this study consisted mainly of structured surveys, of which parents had responded to three: Violence and threat to your child (VMB), Violence against an adult (VMV-2), Traumatic experiences and post-traumatic symptoms of young children (YCPC). Children aged 5-17 had responded to the survey of post-traumatic symptoms. In addition, there were three open questions as part of the VMB survey.\nThe main method of analysis for children's experiences of violence and traumatic symptoms was to examine the frequencies of the variables and constructed composite scores. In addition, a new variable was created to describe the cumulative variability for subjects. For open questions, a qualitative content analysis was performed. Differences in traumatic symptoms in children between the ages of 5 to 8 and 9 to 17 were examined using the Mann-Whitney U test and differences in the accumulation of trauma symptoms using the chi-square test. The association of experiences and forms of violence with traumatic symptoms was investigated using scatter plots and Spearman's Rank-Order Correlation. Analyses were performed on constructed composite scores measuring mental violence against the child, physical violence, witnessing of parental violence, and children\u2019s traumatic symptoms as assessed by the parent.\nThe study confirmed the view that domestic violence exposes a child to diverse and recurrent violence, both between parents and directly to themselves. Mental violence affected virtually all children in shelters, but the majority were also exposed to physical violence indirectly (70 %) or directly (40 %). The study shows that children exposed to domestic violence respond mentally to the violence they experience. In surveys of traumatic symptoms, children's symptoms appeared to be both emotional and behavioral. Experiences of violence had no statistically significant association with trauma symptoms in this analysis. Examination of the scatter plots revealed that the relationship between experiences of violence and traumatic symptoms was not consistent. Instead, there seem to be three different groups: a group with experiences of violence but no symptoms of trauma, a group with symptoms of trauma but no experiences of violence and a group with both, experiences of violence and symptoms of trauma.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-06-20T10:16:39Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-06-20T10:16:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "43", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lasten posttraumaattiset oireet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "traumatisoituminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Suojassa-hanke", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Turvakodissa olleiden lasten v\u00e4kivallan kokemukset, traumaper\u00e4iset oireet sek\u00e4 niiden v\u00e4linen yhteys", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202206203503", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "perhev\u00e4kivalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "traumat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "l\u00e4hisuhdev\u00e4kivalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapset (ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4t)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "turvakodit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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