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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kalaja, Teppo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikkanen, Henri", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Embrich, Riho", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2022-02-28T06:00:45Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2022-02-28T06:00:45Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/79971", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 miten itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteorian eri osa-alueet toteutuvat \nammattitason j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkovalmennuksessa pelaajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Kilpaurheilussa pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n \nyleens\u00e4 parhaaseen mahdolliseen suoritukseen, mik\u00e4 voidaan saavuttaa valmentajan ja pelaajan \nv\u00e4lisell\u00e4 toimivalla yhteisty\u00f6ll\u00e4. Kilpailullisuus ja ulkoiset paineet saattavat vaikuttaa valmentajan toimintaan, joka voi heikent\u00e4\u00e4 pelaajan motivaatiota ja hyvinvointia. Tarkoituksena on \nkuvata ja ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 miten valmentajat toteuttavat Decin ja Ryanin (2007) itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteorian \nosa-alueita heid\u00e4n valmennuksessaan ja mill\u00e4 tavalla ne vaikuttavat pelaajien motivaatioon, \nviihtymiseen ja hyvinvointiin. \n\n \n\nTutkimuksen kohdejoukko koostui 13 ammattitason mies- sek\u00e4 naispelaajista. Tutkimus toteutettiin laadullisilla tutkimusmenetelmill\u00e4 ja tieteenfilosofisesti tutkimus nojaa fenomenologis-\nhermeneuttiseen tieteenfilosofiaan. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin puolistrukturoiduilla teemahaastatteluilla \nja analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytimme teoriaohjaavaa sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi\u00e4. Haastattelut toteutettiin \nkev\u00e4\u00e4ll\u00e4 2021 et\u00e4yhteyksi\u00e4 k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en ja kaikki aineisto litteroitiin kirjalliseen muotoon. Aineisto \njaettiin merkitysyksikk\u00f6ihin itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteorian osa-alueiden eli koetun autonomian, koetun \np\u00e4tevyyden ja sosiaalisen yhteenkuuluvuuden mukaan. \n\n \n\nTutkimuksesta nousi esille p\u00e4\u00e4teemoja, joiden mukaan pelaajat kokivat itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteorian \ntoteutuvan tai puuttuvan. Autonomia toteutui valmennustyyleiss\u00e4, joissa valmentaja luotti pelaajiin, oli hyv\u00e4 vuorovaikutustilanteissa sek\u00e4 omasi hyv\u00e4n tilannetajun. Autonomiaa puolestaan heikensi autorit\u00e4\u00e4rinen valmennusote, min\u00e4suuntautuneen motivaatioilmaston luominen \nsek\u00e4 pelaajien lokerointi tiettyihin rooleihin. Koettua p\u00e4tevyytt\u00e4 paransi valmentajan tunnetaidot, turvallisen ilmapiirin luominen, teht\u00e4v\u00e4suuntautunut valmennusote sek\u00e4 palkitseminen. Pelaajien p\u00e4tevyytt\u00e4 heikensi negatiivinen vuorovaikutus tai vuorovaikutuksen puute kokonaan, \neriarvoisuus ja min\u00e4suuntautunut motivaatioilmasto. Sosiaalista yhteenkuuluvuutta paransi valmentajan tasa-arvoinen toiminta, joukkuehengen arvostaminen sek\u00e4 pelaaja- ja ihmisl\u00e4heinen \nl\u00e4hestymistapa. Sosiaaliseen yhteenkuuluvuuteen vaikutti heikent\u00e4v\u00e4sti ep\u00e4tasa-arvoinen kohtelu, pelaajien ulos sulkeminen ja v\u00e4h\u00e4inen yhteis\u00f6llisyyden arvostus.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to find out how the different areas of self-determination theory come \ntrue in professional ice hockey coaching from the players\u2019 perspective. The goal in elite sports is \nto reach the performance possible which can be achieved through functioning co-operation between the player and the coach. The competitiveness and outer pressure may affect the actions \nof the coach which can lower the motivation and well-being of the player. Self-determination \ntheory (Deci & Ryan 1985; 2017) has been one of the most popular theories used to describe \nhuman motivation. The purpose of this study is to describe and understand how the coaches \nfulfill the areas of self-determination theory in their coaching and how this affects the motivation, well-being and enjoyment of the players. \n \nThe study is a qualitative study and the study material comprehended interviews of 13 professional level male and female ice hockey players. The research method is hermeneutic phenomenological. Half structured theme interviews were used in collecting the study material. The \nanalysis was made using theory-based content analysis. The interviews were done in the spring \nof 2021 by using remote connections. The study material was transcripted, after which it was \nanalyzed by coding it in to the meanings according to the areas of self-determination theory \nwhich were autonomy, competence, and relatedness. \n \nThe study found some main principles, according to which the players either did or did not \nexperience the fulfillment of the self-determination theory. Autonomy was fulfilled in coaching \nstyles in which the coach trusted the player, had good interaction skills and had good discretion. \nOn the other hand, the experience of autonomy was declined if the coaching style was authori-\ntarian, the motivational climate was self-motivated, or players\u2019 roles were strict. The experience \nof competence was fulfilled by coaches emotional skills, creating a safe environment, goal-\norientated motivational climate, and rewarding players. The experience of competence was de-\nclined by negative interaction or the lack of interaction, inequality and self-motivated motivational climate. Finally, the experience of relatedness was enhanced by equal actions of the \ncoach, valuing the cohesion, and human orientation of the coach. The experience of relatedness \nwas declined by inequal treatment, social isolating, and low valuing of cohesion.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2022-02-28T06:00:45Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2022-02-28T06:00:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "74", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misteoria j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkovalmennuksessa pelaajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", 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null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pelaajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "j\u00e4\u00e4kiekko", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "j\u00e4\u00e4kiekkoilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kokemukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yhteis\u00f6llisyys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", 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