| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lepp\u00e4nen, Mari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Urho", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Uotila, Aliisa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2021-02-11T06:26:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2021-02-11T06:26:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2021", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/74093", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Jalkapallo on Suomessa luokiteltu suosituimmaksi palloilulajiksi 7\u201314-vuotiaiden keskuudessa. Jalkapallon harrastaminen aikaansaa monia positiivisia terveysvaikutuksia, mutta my\u00f6s urheiluvammat ovat eritt\u00e4in yleisi\u00e4 juniorijalkapallossa. Urheiluvammojen ennaltaehk\u00e4isemiseksi tulee selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 jalkapalloilijoiden tyypillisimm\u00e4t vammat sek\u00e4 riskitekij\u00e4t. Erityisesti alle 13\u00ac\u2013vuotiaita k\u00e4sittelevi\u00e4 jalkapallotutkimuksia on tehty v\u00e4h\u00e4n. \n\nTutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 nuorten jalkapallojunioreiden suorituskyvyn yhteytt\u00e4 akuuttien alaraajavammojen loukkaantumisriskiin. Suorituskyky\u00e4 tarkasteltiin nopeuden, kest\u00e4vyyden, ketteryyden ja pallollisen ketteryyden kautta. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen aineisto on osa laajempaa UKK-instituutin Terve Futaaja -tutkimusta. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin vuosina 2014\u20132015 Sami Hyypi\u00e4 Akatemian ja UKK-instituutin toimesta. Tutkimusjoukko (n=467; 375 poikia, 92 tytt\u00f6j\u00e4) koostui 10 eri juniorijalkapalloseurasta ymp\u00e4ri Suomea, miss\u00e4 pelaajat olivat i\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4n 9\u201314\u2013vuotiaita (M=12,1). Pelaajien esitiedot selvitettiin lomakkeen avulla. Suorituskyky\u00e4 mitattiin 5\u2013loikkahypyll\u00e4, esikevennyshypyll\u00e4, ketteryys-, Yo-Yo- ja nopeustestill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 pujottelu- ja sy\u00f6tt\u00f6testill\u00e4. Altistusaika ker\u00e4ttiin p\u00e4iv\u00e4kirjojen muodossa erotellen harjoitus ja peliaika toisistaan. Vammojen rekister\u00f6inti tapahtui tekstiviestij\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en viikoittain. Seuranta kesti 20 viikkoa alkaen tammikuusta.\n\nAnalyysit toteutettiin IBM SPSS Statistics 26 -ohjelmalla. Seurannan aikana raportoitiin 232 akuuttia alaraajavammaa. Ilmaantuvuus kokonaisuudessaan 1000 h kohti oli 5,50, joista harjoituksissa vammoja ilmeni 1000 h kohti 3,35 ja peleiss\u00e4 20,71. Analyysien mukaan suorituskyky ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 alaraaja vammariskiin (p>0,05). Kehonosittain eroteltuna akuutin reisivamman ja ketteryystestin v\u00e4lill\u00e4 oli kuitenkin tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4 yhteys (p=0,006). Sen mukaan ketteryystestin nopeammin suorittaneilla pelaajilla oli 2,854 kertainen riski saada akuutti reisivamma. Kuitenkin kolmanneksia tarkastellessa ryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 eroja (p=0,059).\n\nTutkielman mukaan jalkapallovammat ovat yleisi\u00e4 nuorilla pelaajilla. Juniorijalkapalloilijan suorituskyvyll\u00e4 (nopeus, kest\u00e4vyys, ketteryys ja pallollinen ketteryys) ei n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi olevan yhteytt\u00e4 akuuttien alaraajavammojen syntymiseen. Peliaika ei kuitenkaan ollut yksil\u00f6llinen. Testit eiv\u00e4t t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman mukaan ole sopivia ty\u00f6kaluja akuutin alaraajavammariskin arvioinnille. Lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimusta tarvitaankin riskitekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 ja ennaltaehk\u00e4isevist\u00e4 ohjelmista.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Football is the most popular ball game in Finland among 7-14 years old. Playing soccer causes many positive health effects but it has a relatively high risk for injuries. To be able to prevent injuries first the most common injuries and risk factors have to be found. There are only few available studies about young players who are under 13-year-old.\n\nThe aim of this study was to examine the associations between physical performance and the risk of acute lower limb injury. The performance was examined through speed, endurance, agility and agility with ball. The research material was part of Terve Futaaja \u2013 research project by the UKK institute. The material was collected in 2014-2015 by UKK institute and Sami Hyypi\u00e4 Academy (SHA), the national training and research center of Finnish football. The sample (n=467 ; 375 boys, 92 girls) consisted of players from 10 different football clubs from all around Finland who were 9-14 years old (M=12,1). The general background information of players was collected by using a questionnaire. The performance was measured with a 5-jump, countermovement jump, agility, Yo-Yo, speed, drippling and passing test. Game and training rates were collected by diaries. Injury data was collected by sending a standardized weekly SMS to players or their parents/guardians with follow-up interviews for injured players. The follow-up period was 20 weeks starting from January.\n\nAnalyses were executed with the IBM Statistics 26 program. During follow-up were registered a total of 232 acute lower limb injuries. The overall injury incidence rate per 1000h of football exposure was 5.50. In the games injury incidence rate was 20.71 and in practices it was 3.35. According to analyses the performance wasn\u2019t statistically significant associated with lower limb injury risk (p>0,05). However, when separated by body part, there was a statistically significant association between acute thigh injury and agility test (p=0.006). According to it, players who passed the agility test faster had 2,854 -fold risk of acute thigh injury compared to players who did the test under average value. However, when reviewing thirds, there are no statistically significant differences between the groups (p=0.059).\n\nAccording to the study sport injuries are common in youth football. The performance of junior player (speed, endurance, agility and ball agility) doesn\u2019t appear to be related to the onset of acute lower limb injuries. However, game exposure data wasn\u2019t individual. According to this thesis, they are not suitable tools for assessing the risk of acute lower limb injury. We need more research about risk factors and injury prevention programmes among football.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2021-02-11T06:26:01Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2021-02-11T06:26:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2021", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "77", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Juniorijalkapalloilijan suorituskyvyn yhteys akuuttien alaraajavammojen riskiin", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202102111529", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "jalkapallo", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheiluvammat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nuoret", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "riskitekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suorituskyky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|