| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Laitila, Aarno", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Riikonen, Noora", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Juselius, Tinja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2020-06-11T11:01:23Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2020-06-11T11:01:23Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2020", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/69889", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin itsest\u00e4 kerrottuja kertomuksia suhteessa psykoterapeuttisesta muutoksesta laadittuun metamalliin Vaihtoehto v\u00e4kivallalle -ryhm\u00e4interventiossa. Taustateorianamme toimi Mikael Leimanin (2012) metamalli, jossa itsehavainnoinnin kehittymist\u00e4 pidet\u00e4\u00e4n keskeisen\u00e4 psykoterapeuttisena muutostekij\u00e4n\u00e4. Metamallissa itsehavainnoinnin kehittymist\u00e4 kuvataan siirtymisen\u00e4 objektipositiosta subjektipositioon, jolloin yksil\u00f6 saavuttaa toimijuuden tunteen k\u00e4sitelt\u00e4v\u00e4n ongelman suhteen. Tutkimme, millaisia kertomuksia tutkittavat tuottivat v\u00e4kivaltaan liittyen ja miten kertomukset muuttuivat ryhm\u00e4n aikana. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkastelimme, mill\u00e4 tavalla muut ryhm\u00e4l\u00e4iset osallistuivat tutkittavien kertomuksiin.\nVaihtoehto v\u00e4kivallalle -interventio on Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston Psykoterapian opetus- ja tutkimusklinikan sek\u00e4 kriisikeskus Mobilen perustama ryhm\u00e4muotoinen hoito-ohjelma l\u00e4hisuhteissaan v\u00e4kivaltaa k\u00e4ytt\u00e4neille henkil\u00f6ille. Tutkimusaineistomme koostui kahden miehen ryhm\u00e4intervention videoiduista yhteens\u00e4 25 istunnosta. Toteutimme tutkimuksemme laadullisena tapaustutkimuksena ja k\u00e4ytimme analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 narratiivista analyysi\u00e4. Muodostimme tutkittaville juonelliset kehityskertomukset sen mukaan, millaisia kertomuksia he v\u00e4kivallasta tuottivat ja tarkastelimme niit\u00e4 metamallin positioiden mukaisesti. Otimme analyysiin mukaan my\u00f6s muiden ryhm\u00e4l\u00e4isten tapoja osallistua tutkittavien kertomuksiin.\nTutkimuksessamme havaitsimme, ett\u00e4 psykoterapeuttinen muutos v\u00e4kivallan hoidossa ei v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 tapahdu yht\u00e4 suoraviivaisesti, kuin metamallissa. Molemmilta tutkittaviltamme l\u00f6ytyi kerronnastaan kaikkia malliin kuuluvia positioita, mutta vain toisella tutkimushenkil\u00f6ll\u00e4 itsehavainnointi kehittyi ajallisesti mallin mukaan. V\u00e4kivallan hoidossa on otettava huomioon, ett\u00e4 tunne toimijuudesta voi vaihdella intervention aikana, eik\u00e4 se lis\u00e4\u00e4nny jatkuvana koko hoidon ajan. V\u00e4kivaltaan liittyy kokemuksellisuuden lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s toiminnallinen k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen tasolla n\u00e4kyv\u00e4 puoli, joten v\u00e4kivallan ilmi\u00f6n moniulotteisuus edellytt\u00e4\u00e4 viel\u00e4 mallin soveltamista ja kehitt\u00e4mist\u00e4. Muiden ryhm\u00e4l\u00e4isten osallistumisen tavoista havaitsimme, ett\u00e4 ryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 tapahtui paljon samaistumista, kokemusten vertailua sek\u00e4 muiden kannustamista, kun taas toisia haastava puhe ja palautteen antaminen oli v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4. Muiden ryhm\u00e4l\u00e4isten kokemusten kuuleminen ja niiden peilaaminen omiin kokemuksiin n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyiv\u00e4t tutkittavillemme erityisen hy\u00f6dyllisin\u00e4 muutoksen kannalta. Keskeist\u00e4 puoliavoimen ryhm\u00e4n toiminnassa on se, ett\u00e4 eri aikaan aloittaneiden osallistujien on mahdollista vertailla kertomuksiaan ja kokemuksiaan. Tutkimuksemme osoittaa, ett\u00e4 muutosprosessi v\u00e4kivallan hoidossa on yksil\u00f6llist\u00e4 ja muiden ryhm\u00e4l\u00e4isten osallistumisella on merkityst\u00e4 sen etenemisess\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study was to examine self-narratives in relation to a meta-model of psychotherapeutic change in a group for intimately violent persons. As a background theory we used Mikael Leiman\u2019s (2012) meta-model of psychotherapeutic change. The model suggests that all psychotherapies aim at increasing and expanding the client\u2019s self-observation as a central factor for change. The gradual improvement of self-observation is described in the model as a transition process from object position to subject position. In subject position the client achieves a sense of agency in relation to the problem. We examined our subjects\u2019 self-narratives related to violence and how the narratives changed during the treatment. We were also interested in how other group members participated in constructing these narratives.\nThe group programme Alternative to Violence for intimately violent persons was created in collaboration with the Psychotherapy Training and Research Centre of the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 and crisis centre Mobile. The study was conducted as a case study of two men and contained 25 recorded video sessions. Narrative analysis was used as the research method to analyse the subjects\u2019 plotted narratives of their progress in the treatment. These narratives were constructed according to object, observer, and subject position of Leiman\u2019s model. In the analysis we included the ways in which other group members participated in constructing the subjects\u2019 narratives.\nAs a result of our study we found that psychotherapeutic change in the treatment of violence does not necessarily progress as linearly as the model suggests. We could find all the positions included in the model from both of our subjects\u2019 narratives but only the other subject\u2019s self-observation developed temporally according to the model. In treatment of violence it is important to consider that sense of agency can vary and does not increase continuously during the treatment. There is also a behavioural aspect to violence, so the multidimensionality of the phenomenon requires further application and development of the model. When we examined the participation of other group members, we noticed that there was a lot of identification with others, comparison of experiences, and encouragement of others. The group members did not challenge each other or give feedback as much. The possibility to hear others\u2019 experiences was especially beneficial in facilitating change for the subjects. The open-ended group enables the participants to compare their stories and learn from group members that are in different stages of the treatment. Based on our study, the transformation process in the treatment of violence is individual and the participation of other members is significant to the process of change.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2020-06-11T11:01:23Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2020-06-11T11:01:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2020", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "54", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "psykoterapeuttinen muutos", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "objektipositio", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "havaitsijapositio", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "subjektipositio", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Itsest\u00e4 kerrotut kertomukset suhteessa psykoterapeuttisesta muutoksesta laadittuun metamalliin Vaihtoehto v\u00e4kivallalle -ryhm\u00e4interventiossa : kahden miehen kehityskertomukset", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202006114134", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "l\u00e4hisuhdev\u00e4kivalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "narratiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "v\u00e4kivalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykoterapia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toimijuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ryhm\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "itsehavainnointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "narratiivinen tutkimus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|