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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kokko, Katja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rasi, Ida", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2019-06-25T10:16:23Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2019-06-25T10:16:23Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2019", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/64840", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen seurauksena kehossa tapahtuu erilaisia fysiologisia muutoksia, jotka saattavat johtaa liikkumiskyvyn heikkenemiseen. Heikentyneen liikkumiskyvyn seurauksena ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen mahdollisuudet itsen\u00e4isesti arjessa p\u00e4rj\u00e4\u00e4miseen, sosiaaliseen ja yhteiskunnalliseen osallistumiseen sek\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4n mielekk\u00e4\u00e4ksi kokemiseen heikkenee, joka voi puolestaan johtaa mielialan laskuun ja masennusoireiden kehittymiseen. Monet liikkumiskyvyn ongelmista k\u00e4rsiv\u00e4t ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet haluaisivat lis\u00e4t\u00e4 liikunnan m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4 arjessaan, mutta mahdollisuudet t\u00e4h\u00e4n ovat rajoittuneita. Kun yksil\u00f6 haluaisi lis\u00e4t\u00e4 liikuntaa, mutta kokee ettei siihen ole mahdollisuutta, voidaan puhua tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4st\u00e4 liikunnan tarpeesta. \nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, ovatko ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden liikkumisvaikeudet yhteydess\u00e4 masennusoireisiin ja toimiiko tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve v\u00e4litt\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 tekij\u00e4n\u00e4 t\u00e4ss\u00e4 yhteydess\u00e4. Tutkimusaineistona k\u00e4ytettiin Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4ss\u00e4 vuosina 2011-2015 toteutetun \u201dLife-Space Mobility in Old Age\u201d (LISPE) -pitkitt\u00e4istutkimuksen aineistoa. Tutkittavat (n=848) oli-vat 75\u201390-vuotiaita miehi\u00e4 ja naisia. Aineisto analysoitiin IBM SPSS Statistics 24-ohjelmalla ja tilastollisina analyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin yhdensuuntaista varianssianalyysi\u00e4, Khiin neli\u00f6testi\u00e4, Spearmanin korrelaatiokerrointa sek\u00e4 logistista ja lineaarista regressioanalyysi\u00e4.\nJotta mediaattorianalyysin ehdot t\u00e4yttyiv\u00e4t, tuli liikkumisvaikeuksien olla yhteydess\u00e4 sek\u00e4 masennusoireisiin ett\u00e4 tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4\u00e4n liikunnan tarpeeseen ja tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4n liikunnan tarpeen tuli olla yhteydess\u00e4 liikkumisvaikeuksiin. Tutkittavista 14 %:lla tulkittiin olevan tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve. Korrelaatiotarkasteluissa liikkumisvaikeudet olivat positiivisesti yhteydess\u00e4 masennusoireisiin sek\u00e4 naisilla (r=.28, p<0.01) ett\u00e4 miehill\u00e4 (r=.12, p<0.05). Liik-kumisvaikeudet olivat positiivisesti yhteydess\u00e4 tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4\u00e4n liikunnan tarpeeseen nai-silla (r=.39, p<0.01) ja miehill\u00e4 (r=.28, p<0.01) ja tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve oli positiivisesti yhteydess\u00e4 masennusoireisiin naisilla (r=.17, p<0.01), mutta ei miehill\u00e4. Korrelaatiotarkastelujen perusteella regressioanalyysit suoritettiin ainoastaan naisille. Liikkumisvaikeudet selittiv\u00e4t 12.1% (p<.001) masennusoireista ja ne lis\u00e4siv\u00e4t riski\u00e4 tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4lle liikunnan tarpeelle 4.7 kertaisesti verrattuna niihin, joilla liikkumisvaikeuksia ei ollut. Tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4n liikunnan tarpeen ja masennusoireiden v\u00e4linen yhteys ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4, joten tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve ei siis v\u00e4litt\u00e4nyt liikkumisvaikeuksien ja masennusoireiden v\u00e4list\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "As a result of aging, the body undergoes various physiological changes that may lead to im-paired mobility. As a result of impaired mobility, the chances of self-sufficiency, social partic-ipation and meaningful experiences of life may decrease, which in turn can lead to a decrease in mood and the development of depressive symptoms. Many elderly people with mobility lim\u00acitations would like to increase the amount of physical activity in their daily lives, but the possi\u00acbilities for doing so are limited. When an individual wants to increase physical activity but does not feel it is possible, one can talk about an unmet physical activity need. \n\nThe aim of the study was to find out whether the mobility limitations of the elderly are related to the depressive symptoms and whether the unmet physical activity need acts as a mediator between the mobility limitations and the depressive symptoms. The data used in this research is drawn from \u201cLife-Space Mobility in Old Age\u201d study (LISPE), which was carried out in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 in 2011-2015. The subjects (n = 848) were men and women aged 75-90. The data was analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 24 and statistical analysis methods used One-Way Anova, Chi-squared test, Spearman's correlation coefficients, logistic regression analysis and linear regression analysis.\n\nOf the subjects, 14% were interpreted as experiencing unmet physical activity need. Mobility limitations correlated with depressive symptoms in both women (r = .28, p <0.01) and men (r = .12, p <0.05). Mobility limitations were positively related to the unmet physical activity need in women (r = .39, p <0.01), and in men (r = .28, p <0.01) and unmet physical activity need was positively related to depressive symptoms in women (r = .17, p <0.01), but not in men. Based on correlation analyses, regression analyses were performed only among women. Mobility lim\u00acitations explained 12.1% (p <.001) of depressive symptoms. The risk for unmet physical activ\u00acity need was 4.7 times higher among those with mobility limitations compared to those who did not had mobility limitations. Association between unmet physical activity need and depressive symptoms was not statistically significant. Thus, the unmet physical activity need did not func\u00action as a mediator between mobility limitations and depressive symptoms among older people.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2019-06-25T10:16:23Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2019-06-25T10:16:23Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2019", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "54", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikkumisvaikeudet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "masennusoireet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Tyydytt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6n liikunnan tarve ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden liikkumisvaikeuksia ja masennusoireita v\u00e4litt\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 tekij\u00e4n\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201906253426", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikuntakyky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": 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