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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Ari Heinonen, Reijo Bottas", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kara, Eeva-Maija", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulmala, Ronja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2018-10-19T10:21:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2018-10-19T10:21:25Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2018", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/59885", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kara, Eeva-Maija ja Kulmala, Ronja. 2018. Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tulosten ja fyysisen aktiivisuuden yhteydet niska-hartiakipuihin 7.-luokkalaisilla. Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta. Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, fysioterapian ja liikuntapedagogiikan pro gradu -tutkielma, 58 s., 6 liitett\u00e4. \nLasten ja nuorten niska-hartiakivut ovat yleistyneet viimeisten vuosikymmenten aikana. Noin viidesosa suomalaisista nuorista k\u00e4rsii niska-hartiakivuista. Lis\u00e4ksi niska-hartiakivut n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t lis\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4n i\u00e4n my\u00f6t\u00e4 lapsilla ja nuorilla. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 7.-luokkalaisten Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tuloksien yhteytt\u00e4 Liikkuva koulu -hankkeen oirekyselyss\u00e4 ilmenneisiin niska-hartiakipuihin. Lis\u00e4ksi selvitettiin 7.-luokkalaisten fyysisen aktiivisuuden yhteytt\u00e4 niska-hartiakipuihin. \nTutkimusaineistona oli Liikkuva koulu-hankkeessa kev\u00e4\u00e4ll\u00e4 2013 kyselomakkeilla ker\u00e4tty aineisto sek\u00e4 Move!mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tulokset. Tutkimukseen osallistui 347 7.-luokkalaista oppilasta (157 poikaa, 190 tytt\u00f6\u00e4, keski-ik\u00e4 13,7 vuotta). Jatkuvien muuttujien keskiarvot, keskihajonnat ja kategoristen muuttujien sek\u00e4 luokiteltujen taustamuuttujien prosentuaaliset jakaumat laskettiin kolmessa niskahartiakipuluokassa. Sukupuolen, painoindeksin, rasvaprosentin, fyysisen aktiivisuuden, Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus sek\u00e4 voimaosioiden ja niska-hartiakipujen yhteytt\u00e4 tarkasteltiin ristiintaulukoinnilla sek\u00e4 Pearsonin korrelaatiokertoimella ja tilastollista merkitsevyytt\u00e4 testattiin khiin neli\u00f6 (\u03c72)-testill\u00e4. Aineiston analyysi\u00e4 syvennettiin multinomiaalisella logistisella regressioanalyysill\u00e4. \n7. -luokkalaisista nuorista 32 % oli kokenut niska-hartiakipua v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n kerran viikossa viimeisen kolmen kuukauden aikana. Pojat, jotka raportoivat kipuja v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n kerran viikossa onnistuivat paremmin kyykistyksess\u00e4 (95,8 %) verrattuna poikiin, jotka kokivat kipuja harvemmin kuin kerran kuukaudessa tai ei lainkaan kipuja (82,7 %) (p=0,042). Muilta osin Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tulokset eiv\u00e4t olleet yhteydess\u00e4 7.-luokkalaisten niska-hartiakipuihin. Kun fyysisen aktiivisuuden osalta tarkasteltiin koko tutkimusjoukkoa, oppilaat, jotka kokivat kipuja kerran kuukaudessa, liikkuivat enemm\u00e4n kuin oppilaat, jotka kokivat kipuja harvemmin kuin kerran kuukaudessa tai ei lainkaan (p=0,014). Pojat, jotka kokivat kipuja kerran kuukaudessa, liikkuivat enemm\u00e4n kuin pojat, jotka kokivat kipuja harvemmin kuin kerran kuukaudessa tai ei lainkaan (p=0,025). \nMove!-mittausten kyykistysosion heikommat tulokset olivat yhteydess\u00e4 harvemmin esiintyviin niskahartiakipuihin pojilla. Muuten Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tulokset eiv\u00e4t olleet yhteydess\u00e4 niska-hartiakipuihin. Fyysinen aktiivisuus ja niska-hartiakivut olivat yhteydess\u00e4 toisiinsa koko tutkimusjoukolla ja pojilla, mutta ei tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4. Koko tutkimusjoukko ja pojat, jotka kokivat kipuja kerran kuukaudessa, liikkuivat enemm\u00e4n, kuin nuoret, jotka kokivat kipuja harvemmin kuin kerran kuukaudessa tai ei lainkaan. Tarvitaan lis\u00e4\u00e4 laadukkaita tutkimuksia nuorten niska-hartiakipujen riskitekij\u00f6ist\u00e4, jotta nuorten niska-hartiakipuja saataisiin paremmin ennaltaehk\u00e4isty\u00e4. \nasiasanat: nuoret, niska-hartiakipu, Move!-mittaukset, fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kara, Eeva-Maija and Kulmala, Ronja. 2018. Associations between the 7th graders\u2019 Move!-measurements mobility and strength results, physical activity and neck-shoulder pain. Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Master\u2019s thesis in physiotherapy and sport pedagogy, 58 pp., 6 appendices. \nPrevalence of adolescents\u2019 neck shoulder pain has increased in past decades in Finland. One-fifth of Finnish children report neck-shoulder pain. In addition, adolescents\u2019 neck and shoulder pain seems to become more prevalent by age. The purpose of this study was to investigate associations between the 7th graders\u2019 Move!measurements mobility and strength results and neck-shoulder pain. \nThis study was a part of the \u201cFinnish Schools on the Move\u201d -program. The data was collected with a questionnaire and with the Move!-measurements conducted in the spring 2013. The study included 347 schoolchildren (boys=157, girls=190, mean age=13,7). The associations between variables were analyzed by using cross tabulation, Chi-square test (\u03c7\u00b2-test), Pearson correlation coefficients and multinomial logistic regression. \n32 % of the 7th graders had experienced neck-shoulder pain at least once a week during the preceding three months. Boys who reported neck-shoulder pain at least once a week managed to squat better (95,8 %) compared to boys who reported neck-shoulder pain less than once a month or never (82,7 %) (p=0,042). Otherwise adolescents neck-shoulder pain was not associated with the results of Move!-measurements results. When examining physical activity and the entire research population, students experiencing neck-shoulder pain once a month moved more than students experiencing neck-shoulder pain less than once a month or not at all (p=0,014). Boys experiencing neck-shoulder pain once a month moved more than boys experiencing neck-shoulder pain less than once a month or not at all (p=0,025). \nThe weaker results of the squat measurements were related to the less frequent pains in boys. Otherwise the results of the Move!-measurements were not related to the neck-shoulder pain. Physical activity and neckshoulder pain was related in to the entire research population and boys, but not in girls. The entire research population and boys who experiencing neck-shoulder pain once a month moved more than students experiencing neck-shoulder pain less than once a month or not at all. \nMore high-quality research is needed in order to fully understand the risk factors and prevent the neck-shoulder pain among adolescents. \n \n \n \nKey words: adolescents, neck-shoulder pain, Move!-measurements, physical activity", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Riitta Pitk\u00e4nen (rpitkane@jyu.fi) on 2018-10-19T10:21:25Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2018-10-19T10:21:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2018", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "70", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "niska-hartiakipu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Move!-mittaukset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Move!-mittausten liikkuvuus- ja voimaosioiden tulosten ja fyysisen aktiivisuuden yhteydet niska-hartiakipuihin 7.-luokkalaisilla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201810194465", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", 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