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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Raittila, Raija", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Virtanen, Anna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Runtti, Soile", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-06-01T12:45:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-06-01T12:45:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1702696", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54242", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan suomalaisten ja portugalilaisten\r\nlastentarhanopettajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmia varhaiskasvatuksen laadusta. Kasvatusta ei\r\nkoskaan toteuteta tyhji\u00f6ss\u00e4 vaan se luodaan vallitsevan kulttuurin ja siin\u00e4\r\ntoimivien yksil\u00f6iden kesken. Toimintaperiaatteet ja k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6t ovat ajallisesti,\r\npaikallisesti ja sosiaalisesti rakentuneita, jolloin niin varhaiskasvatus kuin sen\r\nlaadun m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4tkin vaihtelevat eri kulttuureissa. Tarkastelemalla\r\nrinnakkain eri kulttuureja on mahdollista p\u00e4\u00e4st\u00e4 l\u00e4hemm\u00e4ksi sit\u00e4, mit\u00e4 kunkin\r\nmaan varhaiskasvatus on ytimelt\u00e4\u00e4n.\r\nTutkimus toteutettiin Q-menetelm\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en ja tutkimusjoukkona oli 24\r\nsuomalaista ja 25 portugalilaista lastentarhanopettajaa. Suomessa aineisto\r\nker\u00e4ttiin nelj\u00e4st\u00e4 eri kunnasta tai kaupungista kes\u00e4n 2016 aikana ja portugalissa\r\nsyksyn 2016 ja kev\u00e4\u00e4n 2017 aikana. Aineistonkeruutilanteessa\r\nlastentarhanopettajat lajittelivat 69 varhaiskasvatuksen laatuun liittyv\u00e4\u00e4\r\nv\u00e4itt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 jakaumalle v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n t\u00e4rke\u00e4 - neutraali - eritt\u00e4in t\u00e4rke\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi\r\nsuomalaiset lastentarhanopettajat perustelivat valintojaan ja vastasivat\r\nlis\u00e4kysymyksiin. Tutkimusaineistona olivat v\u00e4itt\u00e4m\u00e4t jakaumalle sijoitettuna\r\nsek\u00e4 suomalaisten lastentarhanopettajien puhe litteroituna. V\u00e4itt\u00e4mien\r\nlajitteluiden pohjalta tehtiin p\u00e4\u00e4komponenttianalyysi ja suomalaisten\r\nlastentarhanopettajien puhetta k\u00e4ytettiin tulkinnan syvent\u00e4miseen.\r\nTulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 suomalaisten ja portugalilaisten\r\nlastentarhanopettajien laatun\u00e4k\u00f6kulmissa on eroja. Suomalaiset\r\nlastentarhanopettajat jakavat yhten\u00e4isen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman varhaiskasvatuksen\r\nlaadusta. N\u00e4k\u00f6kulmassa korostetaan tunne- ja vuorovaikutusilmapiiri\u00e4, jossa\r\nlapsen kohtaamista ja kunnioitusta pidet\u00e4\u00e4n t\u00e4rke\u00e4mp\u00e4n\u00e4 kuin tiloja,\r\nmateriaaleja tai yksitt\u00e4isi\u00e4 oppimistoimintoja. Portugalilaisten\r\nlastentarhanopettajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmat varhaiskasvatuksen laadusta ovat taas\r\nmoninaisempia ja niit\u00e4 kuvaamaan l\u00f6ydettiin nelj\u00e4 n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaa. Ensimm\u00e4isess\u00e4\r\nn\u00e4k\u00f6kulmassa korostuvat l\u00e4mmin ja kunnioittava suhtautuminen lapseen,\r\ntoisessa yksil\u00f6llinen keskustelu ja vuorovaikutus, kolmannessa turvallisuus ja\r\nnelj\u00e4nness\u00e4 sosiaaliset taidot sek\u00e4 kielelliset toiminnot.\r\nTulosten perusteella voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 painotukset siit\u00e4, mit\u00e4\r\nlastentarhanopettajat pit\u00e4v\u00e4t varhaiskasvatuksen laadun kannalta t\u00e4rke\u00e4n\u00e4,\r\nvaihtelevat maakohtaisesti ja maan sis\u00e4isestikin. T\u00e4ll\u00f6in laatua on mahdotonta\r\nm\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 universaalisti yhdell\u00e4 kaiken kattavalla tavalla. Suomalaisten\r\nlastentarhanopettajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman voidaan kuitenkin ajatella olevan\r\nyhdenlainen tiettyyn kulttuuriin sidottu laadun m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4, sill\u00e4\r\nlastentarhanopettajien arvopohja on hyvin yhten\u00e4inen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Anna Virtanen (anrivirt) on 2017-06-01 12:45:11.542847. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-06-01T12:45:12Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706012625.pdf: 985971 bytes, checksum: 2c27b827b99514490063c3327ddea1c9 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5192 bytes, checksum: 054e7f72d43f33b592ff54016b489bee (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-01T12:45:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706012625.pdf: 985971 bytes, checksum: 2c27b827b99514490063c3327ddea1c9 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5192 bytes, checksum: 054e7f72d43f33b592ff54016b489bee (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (88 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Varhaiskasvatuksen laatu suomalaisten ja portugalilaisten lastentarhanopettajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta : Q-menetelm\u00e4llinen tutkimus", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706012625", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Education", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Varhaiskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Early Childhood Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.method", "value": "Q-menetelm\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "method", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-06-01T12:45:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "104", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "laatu", 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