| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kettunen, Tarja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vilanti, Titta", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-05-17T10:04:26Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-05-17T10:04:26Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1702046", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/53982", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "TIIVISTELM\u00c4\r\nVilanti, T. 2017. Lapsettomuutta kokeneiden tupakointi, alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ja paino Terveys 2011 tutkimuksessa. Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, Terveyskasvatuksen pro gradu -tutkielma Osa I 28 s., 2 liitett\u00e4. Osa II 19s.\r\n\r\nTahaton lapsettomuus on yleistynyt sek\u00e4 naisilla ett\u00e4 miehill\u00e4 niin Suomessa kuin maailmanlaajuisestikin. Monien elintapojen on todettu olevan yhteydess\u00e4 hedelm\u00e4llisyyteen. Heikent\u00e4v\u00e4sti siihen vaikuttavia ovat tupakointi, liiallinen alkoholin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6, ep\u00e4terveellinen ruokavalio, sek\u00e4 yli- tai alipaino. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli tuottaa uutta tietoa lapsettomuuden ja siihen vaikuttavien elintapojen v\u00e4lisist\u00e4 yhteyksist\u00e4 yleens\u00e4 sek\u00e4 verrata n\u00e4iss\u00e4 esiintyvi\u00e4 eroja naisten ja miesten v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Tutkimusaineisto koostui Terveys 2011 tutkimukseen osallistuneista suomalaisista miehist\u00e4 ja naisista. Aineisto analysoitiin vertailemalla kesken\u00e4\u00e4n lapsettomuutta jossain el\u00e4m\u00e4ns\u00e4 vaiheessa kokeneita ja sit\u00e4 kokemattomia miehi\u00e4 (n=1878) ja naisia (n=1524). Ristiintaulukointia ja siihen perustuvaa Khiin neli\u00f6testi\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin taustamuuttujien (tupakointi, alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6, BMI) ja vastemuuttujan (lapsettomuus) v\u00e4lisen riippumattomuuden selvitt\u00e4miseen. Bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysi\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n onko tupakoinnilla, alkoholink\u00e4yt\u00f6ll\u00e4 ja BMI:ll\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4 lapsettomuuteen.\r\n\r\nLapsettomuutta kokeneet miehet ja naiset olivat muita yleisemmin naimisissa tai parisuhteessa. Heill\u00e4 oli my\u00f6s muita yleisimmin korkeampi koulutus. Miehill\u00e4 p\u00e4ivitt\u00e4inen tupakointi ja suuri alkoholin kokonaiskulutus olivat yhteydess\u00e4 lapsettomuuskokemukseen. Eniten savukkeita p\u00e4iv\u00e4ss\u00e4 tupakoineet miehet olivat 2.1 kertaa todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isemmin kokeneet lapsettomuutta verrattuna v\u00e4hiten tupakoiviin. Alkoholia k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6miin verrattuna alkoholia keskim\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4isesti kuluttaneilla oli 2.4-kertaa suurempi todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyys ja alkoholia paljon kuluttaneilla 2.6-kertaa suurempi todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyys kokea lapsettomuutta jossain el\u00e4m\u00e4ns\u00e4 vaiheessa. Naisilla mik\u00e4\u00e4n tutkituista elintapatekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 ei ollut merkitsev\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 koettuun lapsettomuuteen. \r\nTutkimuksen tulosten perusteella voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 etenkin miesten tupakointiin ja alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n tulisi kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota lis\u00e4\u00e4ntymisterveytt\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 hoidossa ja neuvonnassa. Terveydelle haitallisten elintapojen muuttamisesta voi olla hy\u00f6ty\u00e4 monille lapsettomille pareille. Sek\u00e4 miesten ett\u00e4 naisten tulisi v\u00e4hent\u00e4\u00e4 tai lopettaa alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ja tupakointi jo ennen raskausyrityst\u00e4. Lapsettomuuden ehk\u00e4isyss\u00e4, tietoisuuden lis\u00e4\u00e4misess\u00e4 ja lasta toivovien terveyden edist\u00e4misess\u00e4 terveydenhuollon ammattilaiset ovat t\u00e4rke\u00e4ss\u00e4 asemassa. Lis\u00e4\u00e4ntymisterveyteen liittyvist\u00e4 asioista olisi keskusteltava rutiininomaisten terveystarkastusten yhteydess\u00e4 niin miesten kuin naistenkin kanssa. Jos asianmukaista lis\u00e4\u00e4ntymisterveytt\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 hoitoa olisi tarjolla, voitaisiin s\u00e4\u00e4st\u00e4\u00e4 terveydenhuollon kustannuksia ja v\u00e4ltt\u00e4\u00e4 ainakin osa kalliista ja rankoista lapsettomuushoidoista.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "ABSTRACT\r\nVilanti, T. 2017. Smoking, alcohol consumption and body weight among Finnish men and women who have experienced infertility. University of Jyvaskyla, Master\u2019s thesis, Part I 28 pp. 2 appendices, Part II 19 pp.\r\n\r\nUnvoluntary childlessness has increased in both men and women in Finland and also worldwide. Many lifestyle factors; smoking, alcohol consumption, overweight and unhealthy diet have a negative impact on fertility. \r\n\r\nThe purpose of this study was to investigate the associations and of lifestyle and infertility in men and women. The differences between smoking, alcohol consumption and body weight between infertile and fertile men and women were observed. This study was based on the data of Finnish Health 2011 Survey. It describes the lifestyle of Finnish women (n=1524) and men (n=1878) who have experienced infertility at some point of their lives. Analyses were made by comparing infertile men and women to those who had not experienced infertility. In order to estimate the differences, the chi square tests were used. Logistic regression analysis was used to investigate how smoking, alcohol consumption and BMI relate with experienced infertility.\r\nInfertile men and women were more often married or cohabiting and had higher education than fertile men and women. In men, daily consumption of cigarettes and high total alcohol consumption (g/year) were associated with experienced infertility. Those men whose daily cigarette consumption was at highest level were 2.1-fold more likely to have experienced infertility compared to fertile men. Total consumption of alcohol at average level increased the risk of infertility experience 2.4-fold and at highest level 2.6-fold. Among women, no lifestyle factors were significantly associated with infertility experience.\r\nThe results of this study indicate that in fertility counselling and care, attention should be paid to men\u00b4s lifestyle, especially smoking and alcohol consumption. Correcting unhealthy habits can be useful to many infertile couples. It is important to advice both men and women even before trying to get pregnant to quit or reduce smoking and alcohol consumption. To reduce infertility and to improve the health of men and women and also the future child, health care providers can make contributions. Health care and societal costs could be saved if at least some of the expensive and heavy infertility treatments could be avoided through proper pre-conception care.\r\nKey Words: Infertility, fertility, smoking, alcohol consumption, BMI", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Titta Vilanti (tivarjon) on 2017-05-17 10:04:26.413776. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-05-17T10:04:26Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201705172386.pdf: 450091 bytes, checksum: 0981dd70f745fee0a471ab77a3c52186 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4847 bytes, checksum: 64697632b614ed6d8b466536e8398c60 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-17T10:04:26Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201705172386.pdf: 450091 bytes, checksum: 0981dd70f745fee0a471ab77a3c52186 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4847 bytes, checksum: 64697632b614ed6d8b466536e8398c60 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "2 verkkoaineistoa (28, 20 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsettomuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "elintavat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tupakointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "BMI", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Infertility", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fertility", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "smoking", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "alcohol consumption", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lapsettomuutta kokeneiden tupakointi, alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ja paino Terveys 2011 tutkimuksessa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201705172386", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-05-17T10:04:27Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapsettomuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "elintavat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tupakointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alkoholink\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|