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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Huotari, Pertti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kemppainen, Toto", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pikkupeura, Vilma", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-06-21T10:35:06Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-06-21T10:35:06Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1545078", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/50513", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "TIIVISTELM\u00c4\r\n\r\nKemppainen, Toto & Pikkupeura, Vilma. 2016. Yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten nuorten liikunta-aktiivisuus ja koettu ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6. Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults -mittarin esitutkimus. Liikuntapedagogiikan pro gradu -tutkielma. Liikuntakasvatuksen laitos, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, 59 s.\r\n\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 7.- ja 9.-luokkalaisten tytt\u00f6jen ja poikien ulkon\u00e4\u00f6nkokemista, liikunta-aktiivisuutta ja sen yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6\u00f6n. Lii-kunta-aktiivisuuden yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6\u00f6n tarkasteltiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en taustamuuttujina su-kupuolta ja luokkatasoa. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tuottaa ajankohtaista tietoa nuorten lii-kunta-aktiivisuudesta ja sen yhteyksist\u00e4 kehotyytyv\u00e4isyyteen, ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6huoliin ja -paineisiin ja niihin liittyvist\u00e4 tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 opettajille ja kasvattajille, sek\u00e4 muille alan tutkimuksesta kiin-nostuneille. \r\n\r\nAineistomme koostui WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen pilottiaineistosta (n=402). Kyselyyn vas-tanneet oppilaat olivat 7.- ja 9.-luokkalaisia. Tutkimuksessa mittarina oli ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6mittari (Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults, BESAA) ja selitt\u00e4vin\u00e4 tekij\u00f6in\u00e4 tarkaste-limme sukupuolta, luokkatasoa ja viikoittaista liikunta-aktiivisuutta, jonka mittarina k\u00e4ytimme MVPA-mittaria (Minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity). Tilastollisina ana-lyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytimme faktorianalyysi\u00e4 ja yksisuuntaista varianssianalyysi\u00e4. \r\n\r\nPojat liikkuivat keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 4,42 p\u00e4iv\u00e4n\u00e4 viikossa v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n tunnin verran tytt\u00f6jen vastaavan lukeman ollessa 4,31. Pojissa oli suurempi osuus niit\u00e4, jotka liikkuivat nuorille suunnattujen liikuntasuositusten mukaan. Tulokset osoittivat tytt\u00f6jen kokevan ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6ns\u00e4 negatiivisemmin kuin poikien. My\u00f6s v\u00e4h\u00e4n liikkuvien ja paljon liikkuvien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 havaittiin eroja, kun paljon liikkuvat nuoret kokivat oman ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6ns\u00e4 ja painonsa positiivisemmin, kuin v\u00e4h\u00e4n liikkuvat nuoret. Tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4 liikunta-aktiivisuudella oli yhteytt\u00e4 my\u00f6s ajatteluun muiden mielipiteeseen omasta ulkon\u00e4\u00f6st\u00e4. Pojilla ei havaittu vastaavaa yhteytt\u00e4. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksemme antaa ajankohtaista tietoa nuorten liikunta-aktiivisuudesta, ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6painei-den yleisyydest\u00e4 ja tytt\u00f6jen ja poikien suhtautumisesta omaan ulkomuotoonsa. Olisi t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4, ett\u00e4 kasvattajat, vanhemmat ja opettajat ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t nuorten huolet hyv\u00e4ksytyksi tulemises-ta, sek\u00e4 liikunnan mahdollisista positiivisista vaikutuksista nuoren min\u00e4kuvaan ja kehonkuvan terveeseen kokemiseen. \r\n\r\n\r\nAvainsanat: ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineet, kauneusihanteet, fyysinen aktiivisuus, nuoret", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "ABSTRACT\r\n\r\nKemppainen, Toto & Pikkupeura, Vilma. 2016. Adolescents\u2019 physical activity and experience of their appearance. Pilot study of Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults. Pro gradu thesis of sport pedagogy. Department of Sport Science, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, 59 pp.\r\n\r\nThe aim of the study was to investigate 7th and 9th grade boys and girls experience of their appearance, physical activity and its connection to their appearance. The connection between physical activity and appearance was studied by using sex and grade as variables. This study produces current information on young people\u2019s physical activity and its connection to body contentment and worries and factors causing pressure on adolescents\u2019 appearance for teachers, educators and other relevant groups.\r\n\r\nThe data of the study consists of pilot data of the WHO pupil research (n=402). Respondents of the questionnaire were 7th and 9th grade pupils. The explanatory factor of the study was Body-Esteem Scale for Adolescents and Adults (BESAA). Sex, grade and weekly physical activity were studied as explanatory factors. The indicator we used for physical activity was the MVPA (Minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity) scale. The data was analysed using statistical analysis methods, such as factor analysis, student t-test and one-way analysis of variance.\r\n\r\nThe boys exercised on average was 4,42 hours a week, whereas the girls average was 4,31 hours a week. In addition, also the percentage of boy respondents exercising according to the recommendations for adolescents was higher than that of girl respondents. The results also indicate that girls had a more negative body image than boys. There was also a correlation with a more positive body image, the more the respondents exercised. Another result of the study indicates that girls\u2019 physical activity affected their view of how other people perceived their appearance; however, there was no similar correlation with boys.\r\n\r\nThe study gives current information about generality of adolescent physical activity and pres-sure on their appearance. Therefore, it would be important that educators, parents and teachers understood adolescents\u2019 worries about being accepted and the possible positive effects of sports on adolescent\u2019s self-image and a healthy experience body image. \r\n\r\n\r\nKey words: physical appearance, beauty ideal, physical activity, youth", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Vilma Pikkupeura (vieljopi) on 2016-06-21 10:35:05.813967. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). 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