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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Hautala, Jarkko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nuorva, Jaakko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-03-02T08:29:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-03-02T08:29:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2015", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1523723", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48988", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia lyhyen psykologisen intervention vaikutusta siihen, kuinka masennuksesta k\u00e4rsivien huomio jakautui aggressiota tai prososiaalista k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4 sis\u00e4lt\u00e4vien kuvien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Kaksi masentuneista osallistujista koostuvaa ryhm\u00e4\u00e4 osallistui kahdesti huomion kohdistamista kartoittavaan silm\u00e4nliiketutkimukseen. Alkumittaus suoritettiin ennen tutkimusryhm\u00e4n (n=13) terapian alkamista. J\u00e4lkimittaus suoritettiin tutkimusryhm\u00e4n saatua terapiansa loppuun, ennen kontrolliryhm\u00e4n (n=15) terapian alkua. Teht\u00e4v\u00e4 oli molemmilla kerroilla sama molemmille ryhmille. Osallistujia pyydettiin katsomaan hiljaa kun heille esitettiin kolmekymment\u00e4 kuvaparia. Kutakin aggressiivisesta ja prososiaalisesta kuvasta koostuvaa paria esitettiin viiden sekunnin ajan. Samat n\u00e4yttelij\u00e4t esiintyiv\u00e4t samassa ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6ss\u00e4 kuvaparin molemmissa kuvissa. Tarkoitus oli ett\u00e4 vain vuorovaikutuksen luonne erottaisi kuvat toisistaan. Kokeen aikana silm\u00e4nliikekamera tallensi osallistujan oikean silm\u00e4n liikkeit\u00e4. Aineistosta erotettiin kuusi tarkkaavaisuuden kohdistamista eri tavoin kuvaavaa muuttujaa. Kaikilla osallistujilla diagnosoitiin masennus (ICD-10) ennen tutkimuksen alkua. Mielialasta ker\u00e4ttiin tietoa my\u00f6s kyselylomakkeilla (BDI-II, DASS-D, DASS-A, DASS-S). Tutkimusryhm\u00e4n saatua terapiansa p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6kseen kaikki osallistujat t\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t kyselylomakkeet uudelleen ja my\u00f6s diagnostinen tutkimus uusittiin. Yhdeks\u00e4ll\u00e4 osallistujalla ei en\u00e4\u00e4 diagnosoitu masennusta. Heist\u00e4 kahdeksan oli tutkimusryhm\u00e4st\u00e4. My\u00f6s kyselylomakkeiden valossa tutkimusryhm\u00e4l\u00e4isten mielialaoireet olivat selv\u00e4sti helpottaneet. Silm\u00e4nliikemuuttujien kohdalla molemmissa ryhmiss\u00e4 havaittiin taipumusta katsoa ensin aggressiota sis\u00e4lt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 kuvaa. Muutoin havaittiin liev\u00e4\u00e4 taipumusta katsoa enemm\u00e4n prososiaalista kuvaa. Hyv\u00e4st\u00e4 hoitotuloksesta huolimatta silm\u00e4nliikemuuttujissa ei havaittu interventiovaikutusta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of a short psychological intervention on depressed participants\u00b4 allocation of attention between scenes of prosocial or aggressive behavior. Two groups of depressed individuals took twice part in an attentional bias experiment using eyetracking (ET) methodology. The first experiment took place before study group (n=13) received the therapy. The second experiment took place after study group finished their therapy and before control group (n=15) received theirs. The task was similar both times and for both groups. The participants were asked to watch silently as they were shown thirty pairs of pictures. Each pair was presented for 5s and consisted of an aggressive and prosocial picture. The setting and actors were same in both pictures, only difference being the nature of interaction. During experiment an eyetracking camera recorded eye-movements from participant\u00b4s right eye. 6 variables reflecting different aspects of attentional bias were extracted from eye-movement data. All participants were diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD, ICD-10) before the study. Self-measure data about participants\u00b4 mood was also collected (BDI-II, DASS-D, DASS-A, DASS-S). After the study group had finished with therapy, all participants again filled in the self-measure studies and they were also examined for MDD diagnosis again. 9 participants didn\u00b4t receive the diagnosis anymore, 8 of those from the study group. Also the mean scores in self-measure scales were significantly lower for study group. For eye-tracking variables, both groups showed a tendency to make the first fixation on the aggressive picture. Otherwise a slight preference for the prosocial picture was seen. Despite success in alleviating depression, no intervention effect was observed in attentional biases.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miia Hakanen (mihakane) on 2016-03-02 08:29:11.998713. Form: Admin-lomake opinn\u00e4ytteiden julkaisuun (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-opinnaytteet). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =False]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-03-02T08:29:12Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201603021740.pdf: 320604 bytes, checksum: 582b817eae91f5133653f300136ad32a (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-02T08:29:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201603021740.pdf: 320604 bytes, checksum: 582b817eae91f5133653f300136ad32a (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2015", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (44 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "silm\u00e4nliikkeet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "prososiaalisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aggressio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "hyv\u00e4ksymis- ja omistautumisterapia (HOT)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Effects of a short psychological intervention on social attention in depression : an eye-tracking study", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201603021740", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", 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"https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Aineistoon p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 on rajoitettu tekij\u00e4noikeussyist\u00e4. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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