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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "H\u00e4mynen, Miika", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-10-29T11:31:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-10-29T11:31:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1233625", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/40120", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmassani sovellan Richard Dawkinsin (1976) teoretisoimaa memetiikkaa k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6stieteeseen sen mukaan, miten Andrew Chesterman (1997) on sen tuonut esille. Chesterman tarjoaa kolmekymment\u00e4 eri k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sstrategiaa luokiteltuna kolmeen p\u00e4\u00e4luokkaan\u00a0: kieliopilliset, semanttiset ja pragmaattiset strategiat.\n\nTutkimus tarkastelee suomalaisen Trine-videopelin ranskankielist\u00e4 k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6st\u00e4 ja niit\u00e4 k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sstrategioita, joita sen yhteydess\u00e4 on k\u00e4ytetty. K\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6ksen on toteuttanut englannista ranskalainen Studio Anatole pelin julkaisijan, Nobilis\u2019n, koordinoimana.\n\nKorpukseni koostui 324 k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sparista, jotka luokittelin Chestermanin kolmeenkymmeneen k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sstrategiaan. Koska samassa k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sparissa saattoi esiinty\u00e4 useampi strategia, korpuksen analyysi kattoi 525 erillist\u00e4 tapausta, joista suurin osa (253 tapausta eli 48,2\u00a0%) kuului kieliopillisiin strategioihin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n j\u00e4lkeen tulivat semanttiset (175 tapausta, 33,3\u00a0%) ja pragmaattiset strategiat (93 tapausta, 17,7\u00a0%). Nelj\u00e4 tapausta (0,8\u00a0%) sijoitin luokkaan \u201dmuut\u201d, koska niiss\u00e4 ei esiintynyt joko l\u00e4hde- tai kohdekielen muotoa.\n\nK\u00e4ytetyin k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6sstrategia oli suoran k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6ksen strategia (110 tapausta, 21,0\u00a0%), jota seurasivat lausekkeen muodon muutoksen (51 tap.\u00a0/ 9,7\u00a0%), troopin muutoksen (47 tap.\u00a0/ 9,0\u00a0%), tiedon lis\u00e4yksen tai poiston (41 tap.\u00a0/ 7,8\u00a0%) ja parafraasin (32 tap.\u00a0/ 7,2\u00a0%) strategiat.\n\nKoska videopelien k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4misen tutkimus on vasta alkuvaiheessa, tutkimusta voisi jatkaa ja laajentaa monin tavoin. Muidenkin suomalaisten pelien, kuten Trine 2:n tai Alan Waken, k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6ksi\u00e4 voisi analysoida. My\u00f6s tekstityksen ja kerronnan v\u00e4listen erojen esille tuominen olisi relevanttia AV-k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4misen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta.", "language": null, "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miika H\u00e4mynen (misahamy) on 2012-10-29 11:31:10.936945. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-10-29T11:31:11Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201210292809.pdf: 425042 bytes, checksum: 86c77cf3634688242dc1ead75a146bbd (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5024 bytes, checksum: 35505df2d6b0354a8bf728e8f2c9ee10 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-29T11:31:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201210292809.pdf: 425042 bytes, checksum: 86c77cf3634688242dc1ead75a146bbd (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5024 bytes, checksum: 35505df2d6b0354a8bf728e8f2c9ee10 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "64 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fra", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6stiede", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4minen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ranskan kieli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "englannin kieli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "meemit", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tietokonepelit", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tasohyppelypelit", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Analyse des strate\u0301gies de traduction en franc\u0327ais des sous-titres du jeu vide\u0301o Trine", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201210292809", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Romaaninen filologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Romance Philology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-10-29T11:31:11Z", "language": null, 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"subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "englannin kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "meemit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tietokonepelit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Trine", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tasohyppelypelit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", 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