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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Salom\u00e4ki, Sanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-06-28T17:02:30Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-06-28T17:02:30Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/38119", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmani tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin suomalaisten yliopisto-opiskelijoiden kirjoitelmien sanoissa ja lauserakenteissa n\u00e4kyy muiden aiemmin opittujen kielten vaikutus - koodinvaihto ja transfer. Halusin my\u00f6s tiet\u00e4\u00e4, onko opiskelijoiden muiden kielten osaamisella tai sukupuolella yhteytt\u00e4 muiden kielten k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n ruotsin kirjoitelmissa. \r\nAineistooni kuului 42 koeolosuhteissa kirjoitettua n. 200 sanan kirjoitelmaa sek\u00e4 kyselylomake, jolla kartoitin opiskelijoiden taustoja, l\u00e4hinn\u00e4 muiden kielten hallitsemista. Tutkimusmetodini oli kvantitatiivinen, mutta siin\u00e4 oli my\u00f6s kvalitatiivisia piirteit\u00e4.\r\nEtsin aineistostani nelj\u00e4\u00e4 eri transfertyyppi\u00e4: sanan kirjoitusasun (ortografinen), sanan merkitystason (leksikaalinen), sanan rakennetason (morfologinen) ja syntaktista transferia. Koodinvaihtotapauksiksi m\u00e4\u00e4rittelin sanat, joita ei ollut mukautettu mill\u00e4\u00e4n tavalla ruotsin kieleen.\r\nTutkimustuloksista k\u00e4vi ilmi, ett\u00e4 yliopisto-opiskelijat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t muita kieli\u00e4 apunaan, kun he kirjoittavat ruotsinkielist\u00e4 teksti\u00e4. Kaiken kaikkiaan l\u00f6ysin aineistostani 274 tapausta, joissa n\u00e4kyi muiden kielten vaikutus. K\u00e4ytetyin kieli oli englanti, mutta my\u00f6s suomen kielt\u00e4 esiintyi kirjoitelmissa. Saksaa ja ranskaa esiintyi sen sijaan vain yksitt\u00e4isiss\u00e4 tapauksissa. Leksikaalinen ja syntaktinen transfer olivat tavallisimpia muotoja, joissa muut kielet esiintyiv\u00e4t. Koodinvaihtotapauksia tai sanan rakennetason transferia esiintyi huomattavasti v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n. Oletan, ett\u00e4 syy transferin laajaan esiintymiseen aineistossani on se, ett\u00e4 luin transfertapauksiksi sanaj\u00e4rjestys- ja prepositiovirheet, jotka ovat yleisi\u00e4 suomenkielisill\u00e4 ruotsin oppijoilla. \r\nPid\u00e4n tutkimustani k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kelpoisena esimerkiksi opettajan ammattia ajatellen. Mielest\u00e4ni opettajan tulisi huomioida se, ett\u00e4 muitakin kieli\u00e4 saatetaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 kohdekielen lis\u00e4ksi erilaisissa tilanteissa, kuten keskusteluissa tai kirjoitelmissa. Olen sit\u00e4 mielt\u00e4, ett\u00e4 muiden kielten vaikutuksen mahdollisuutta on tuotava enemm\u00e4n opetuksessa oppilaiden tietoisuuteen, jotta he osaisivat v\u00e4ltt\u00e4\u00e4 muiden kielten aiheuttamia virheit\u00e4 tuotoksissaan.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Sanna Salom\u00e4ki (sanemisa) on 2012-06-28 17:02:28.965141. Form: Kandin tutkielma -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/kandin-tutkielma-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-06-28T17:02:30Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206281981.pdf: 664419 bytes, checksum: d2c8743939fa41982cbc677596d2bebb (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5071 bytes, checksum: 99f6491313636a43ac7074d497269021 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-06-28T17:02:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206281981.pdf: 664419 bytes, checksum: d2c8743939fa41982cbc677596d2bebb (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5071 bytes, checksum: 99f6491313636a43ac7074d497269021 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "34", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "swe", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "andra spr\u00e5ks interferens", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "transfer", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kodv\u00e4xling", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "universitet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "P\u00e5 andra hand jag t\u00e4nker att Finnland \u00e4r n\u00e4ra mitt hj\u00e4rt : andra spr\u00e5ks interferens i universitetsstuderandens svenskuppsatser", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206281981", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatintutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Swedish", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ruotsin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-06-28T17:02:31Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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