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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Stenberg, Marika", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-03-10T10:19:42Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-03-10T10:19:42Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1195659", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/37526", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan ven\u00e4l\u00e4isten maahanmuuttajien suomenkielisen spontaanin puheen intonaatiota ja verrataan sit\u00e4 natiivien puheeseen. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus on uraa uurtava sik\u00e4li ett\u00e4 maahanmuuttajien intonaatiota suomen kieless\u00e4 ei ole aiemmin juurikaan tutkittu. My\u00f6s suomalaisten spontaanin puheen intonaation tutkimus on viel\u00e4 lapsen kengiss\u00e4.\n\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 tutkitaan kysymyksist\u00e4 ja omistuslauseista l\u00f6ytyvi\u00e4 intonaatiorakenteita ja tarkastellaan, vastaavatko ne lukupuhunnasta l\u00f6ydettyj\u00e4 intonaatiokaavoja. Keski\u00f6ss\u00e4 on ven\u00e4l\u00e4isten maahanmuuttajien puhuma suomi. Tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, siirtyv\u00e4tk\u00f6 ven\u00e4j\u00e4n intonaatiokaavat oppijien suomenkieliseen puheeseen.\n\nT\u00e4ss\u00e4 ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 keskeisin k\u00e4site on intonaatio, joka on s\u00e4velkorkeuden muutosten malli. Tutkimuksen teoreettinen viitekehys rakentuu aiempien, l\u00e4hinn\u00e4 lukupuhunnasta tehtyjen suomen kielen intonaatiotutkimusten varaan. N\u00e4ist\u00e4 keskeisimpi\u00e4 ovat Hirvosen (1970) ja Iivosen (1978\u20132002) tutkimukset sek\u00e4 keskusteluanalyysin pohjalta asiaa l\u00e4hestyv\u00e4n Routarinteen (2003) tutkimus.\n\nAineistona tutkimuksessa ovat studiossa nauhoitetut dialogit, joihin osallistui viisi ven\u00e4l\u00e4ist\u00e4 ja nelj\u00e4 suomalaista nuorta naista. Dialogeista eroteltiin hakukysymykset, vaihtoehtokysymykset, huudahdukset sek\u00e4 omistuslauseet, jotka analysoitiin foneettisella Praat -ohjelmalla. Ohjelman avulla tehtiin akustisen analyysin lis\u00e4ksi aineiston segmentointi sek\u00e4 intonaatiok\u00e4yrien piirto.\n\nTulosten perusteella voidaan todeta, ettei suomen kieless\u00e4 spontaanin puheen intonaatio vastaa lukupuhunnan pohjalta hahmoteltuja intonaatiokaavoja. Itse asiassa tutkimuksessa ei l\u00f6ytynyt kysymyksille tai omistuslauseille yhten\u00e4isi\u00e4 piirteit\u00e4, vaan etenkin natiivit k\u00e4yttiv\u00e4t intonaatiota miten sattui. Ven\u00e4l\u00e4isill\u00e4 oli kesken\u00e4\u00e4n selke\u00e4mm\u00e4t ja yhten\u00e4isemm\u00e4t intonaatiokaavat kuin suomalaisilla. Kuitenkin n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 silt\u00e4, etteiv\u00e4t ven\u00e4j\u00e4n intonaatiorakenteet siirry ven\u00e4l\u00e4isten maahanmuuttajien suomenkieliseen puheeseen, etenk\u00e4\u00e4n edistyneemmill\u00e4 oppijoilla. Erot ven\u00e4-l\u00e4isten ja suomalaisten v\u00e4lill\u00e4 olivat hyvin pienet my\u00f6s s\u00e4velkorkeudessa ja s\u00e4velkorkeuden vaihteluv\u00e4liss\u00e4. Sen sijaan suomalaiset ja ven\u00e4l\u00e4iset erotti selke\u00e4sti toisistaan suomalaisilla hyvin tyypillisesti esiintynyt narina, jota ven\u00e4l\u00e4isten puheesta ei l\u00f6ytynyt.\n\nIntonaation k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ei siis erota suomea \u00e4idinkielen\u00e4\u00e4n puhuvien ja ven\u00e4l\u00e4isten maahanmuuttajien puhumaa suomea. Sen sijaan n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi silt\u00e4, ett\u00e4 sujuvuus on se seikka, joka saa ven\u00e4l\u00e4iset maahan-muuttajat kuulostamaan ep\u00e4suomalaista. T\u00e4h\u00e4n kannattaisi kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 huomiota opetettaessa suomea maahanmuuttajille.", "language": null, "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Marika Stenberg (riga) on 2012-03-10 10:19:40.593854. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-03-10T10:19:42Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201203101398.pdf: 2032508 bytes, checksum: 216c9df66bce8dcb60d15aeb3043c438 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5028 bytes, checksum: ab1b13449451a2bbc11bd2bc034571b5 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-03-10T10:19:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201203101398.pdf: 2032508 bytes, checksum: 216c9df66bce8dcb60d15aeb3043c438 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5028 bytes, checksum: ab1b13449451a2bbc11bd2bc034571b5 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "131 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomi toisena kielen\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", 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