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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Vaurula, Nina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-02-14T13:16:47Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-02-14T13:16:47Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1193972", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/37368", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Subjektin ja verbin v\u00e4linen kongruenssi on englannin kieliopin perusasioita, joka toimii tiettyjen s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6n-alaisuuksien mukaisesti. Ilmi\u00f6 on kuitenkin kiinnostava, sill\u00e4 jopa edistyneetkin oppijat tekev\u00e4t konguenssin tuottamisessa virheit\u00e4. Aiemmat tutkimukset ovat osoittaneet, ett\u00e4 muun muassa subjektin kompleksisuudella ja semanttisilla piirteill\u00e4 on vaikutusta kongruenssin hallintaan. Aiemmat tutkimukset eiv\u00e4t kuitenkaan ole ottaneet huomioon oppijoiden taitotasoja ja mahdollisia eroja kongruenssin tuottamisessa eri taitotasojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miten yl\u00e4koulu-ik\u00e4isten taitotasoeroilla on vaikutusta kongruenssin tuottamiseen englannin kieless\u00e4. Tutkimuksessa Lis\u00e4ksi haluttiin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, vaikuttaako subjektin kompleksisuus kongruenssin tuottamiseen oikein ja onko taitotasojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 eroja eri subjektien k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen aineisto koostuu 141 yl\u00e4koululaisten kirjoittamasta mielipidekirjoituksesta, jotka ovat osa CEFLING-projektia varten ker\u00e4tyst\u00e4 aineistosta. Aineisto on jaettu taitotasoittain Eurooppalaisen Viitekehyksen taitotasojen mukaisesti. Tutkielmassa k\u00e4ytetyss\u00e4 aineistossa tekstit ovat jakautuneet taitotasoille A1-B2. Kongruenssitapaukset etsittiin teksteist\u00e4 taitotasoittain, jonka j\u00e4lkeen kongruenssin frekvenssi laskettiin jokaiselle taitotasolle. T\u00e4m\u00e4n j\u00e4lkeen laskettiin, kuinka suuri osa tapauksista on tuotettu oikein kullakin taitotasolla. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkasteltiin, miten subjektin kompleksisuus vaikuttaa kongruenssin tuottamiseen kieliopillisesti oikein ja tuloksia vertailtiin eri taitotasojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4. \r\n\r\nTuloksista selvisi yll\u00e4tt\u00e4en, ett\u00e4 subjektin ja verbin v\u00e4list\u00e4 kongruenssia vaativien finiittiverbien k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 laski taitojen noustessa korkeammalle tasolle, mik\u00e4 saattoi johtua siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 oppilaat tuottivat monimutkai- sempia lauserakenteita kielitaidon karttuessa. Kieliopillinen oikeakielisyys kuitenkin kasvoi mit\u00e4 korkeammasta taitotasosta oli kyse. Kompleksiset subjektit tuottivat enemm\u00e4n virheellisi\u00e4 tapauksia. Yksik\u00f6lliset subjektit tuottivat enemm\u00e4n oikeakielisi\u00e4 tapauksia kuin monikolliset johtuen siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 yksik\u00f6n kolmannen persoonan -s:\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin liikaa \u2013 my\u00f6s monikollisten subjektien kanssa. Kongruenssin hallinta oli selke\u00e4sti viel\u00e4 kesken, sill\u00e4 saman virkkeen sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 oppilaat saattoivat tuottaa taivutetun verbin oikein yhdess\u00e4 tapauksessa ja heti seuraavassa tuottivat sen v\u00e4\u00e4rin. \r\n\r\nTutkielma antoi viitteit\u00e4 siit\u00e4, millaisia eroja kongruenssin hallinnassa eri taitotasojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 on. Tarkempien tulosten saamiseksi tulisi seurata yksil\u00f6llist\u00e4 kielen kehityst\u00e4 pikitt\u00e4istutkimuksen avulla, jotta varsinaista kielen kehityst\u00e4 pystytt\u00e4isiin seuraamaan paremmin.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Nina Vaurula (nijopaju) on 2012-02-14 13:16:46.849047. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-02-14T13:16:47Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201202141173.pdf: 380541 bytes, checksum: e7133b9bd561aec0b98fdb9ca971256c (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5084 bytes, checksum: 3c858fa6c3e38588203fd98f1aeedc12 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-02-14T13:16:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201202141173.pdf: 380541 bytes, checksum: e7133b9bd561aec0b98fdb9ca971256c (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5084 bytes, checksum: 3c858fa6c3e38588203fd98f1aeedc12 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "73 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "learner language; subject-verb agreement; complelxity", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "accuracy and fluency", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Subject-verb agreement of finite verbs in the present tense in written productions of Finnish secondary school learners of English as second language", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201202141173", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-02-14T13:16:47Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "301", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "subjekti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verbit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "englannin kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toinen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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