| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "M\u00e4kel\u00e4, Hilla", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2011-08-02T05:03:22Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2011-08-02T05:03:22Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2011", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1181499", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/36528", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Saksa j\u00e4lleenyhdistyi 3. lokakuuta vuonna 1990, kun Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta (DDR) liitettiin osaksi Saksan liittotasavaltaa. Samalla DDR k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4 lakkasi olemasta. Saksalaiset olivat joutuneet jo toisen maailmansodan j\u00e4lkeen k\u00e4sittelem\u00e4\u00e4n vaikeaa kansallissosialistista menneisyytt\u00e4\u00e4n. Yhdistymisen j\u00e4lkeen Saksassa syntyi tarve k\u00e4sitell\u00e4 my\u00f6s DDR-menneisyytt\u00e4 ja hyvitt\u00e4\u00e4 DDR:ss\u00e4 tapahtuneita v\u00e4\u00e4ryyksi\u00e4. DDR-menneisyyden k\u00e4sittelyss\u00e4 olivat keskeisess\u00e4 asemassa Saksan liittop\u00e4iv\u00e4t, jotka perustivat 1990-luvun kuluessa kaksi poliittista tutkimuskomissiota (Enquete-Kommission) selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ja ty\u00f6st\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n DDR-menneisyytt\u00e4 ja sen seurauksia yhdistyneelle Saksalle. Komissiot perustettiin Helmut Kohlin johtaman kristillisdemokraattien (CDU/CSU) ja liberaalien (FDP) koalition hallituskausilla (1990\u20131994, 1994\u20131998). Ensimm\u00e4inen komissio \u201dSED-diktatuurin historian ja seurausten ty\u00f6st\u00e4misen komissio\u201d ty\u00f6skenteli vuosina 1992\u20131994 ja toinen komissio \u201dSED-diktatuurin seurausten voittaminen Saksan yhten\u00e4isyyden prosessissa\u201c vuosina 1995\u20131998. Tutkin ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni, miten DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 keskusteltiin vuosina 1991\u20131998 Saksan liittop\u00e4ivien t\u00e4ysistuntodebateissa, jotka koskivat tutkimuskomissioiden perustamista, ty\u00f6skentely\u00e4 ja raportteja. Mukana on vertailukohtana my\u00f6s muita DDR-menneisyyden k\u00e4sittelyyn liittyvi\u00e4 debatteja. Analysoin liittop\u00e4ivien keskusteluja historian poliittisen k\u00e4yt\u00f6n eli historiapolitiikan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkimusmenetelm\u00e4 on parlamenttiaineiston k\u00e4sitehistoriallinen analyysi. Analysoin keskusteluja j\u00e4sent\u00e4vien, historiapoliittisten avaink\u00e4sitteiden v\u00e4\u00e4ryyden, oikeusvaltion vastakohdan, diktatuurin, totalitarismin sek\u00e4 yhten\u00e4isyyden saamia merkityksi\u00e4 ja k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 edustajien argumentoinnissa omien poliittisten p\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4rien ajamiseksi. Tarkastelen, millaisia eroja k\u00e4sitteiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 oli toisaalta puolueiden v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ja toisaalta it\u00e4- ja l\u00e4nsisaksalaisten edustajien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 k\u00e4yty keskustelu Saksan liittop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 on malliesimerkki historiank\u00e4sitysten poliittisuudesta. Kaikki puolueet pyrkiv\u00e4t liittop\u00e4ivien keskusteluissa luomaan DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 oman puolueensa poliittisten n\u00e4kemysten mukaisen sek\u00e4 ajankohtaisia tavoitteita palvelevan kuvan. Puolueet my\u00f6s pyrkiv\u00e4t oikeuttamaan harjoittamaansa politiikka DDR-menneisyyden m\u00e4\u00e4rittelyll\u00e4. Keskeisten k\u00e4sitteiden kautta DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 k\u00e4ydyt keskustelut kytkeytyiv\u00e4t my\u00f6s kylm\u00e4n sodan aikaisiin vastakkainasetteluihin. N\u00e4m\u00e4 vastakkainasettelut olivat sek\u00e4 l\u00e4nsisaksalaisten keskin\u00e4isi\u00e4 ett\u00e4 Saksan liittotasavallan ja DDR:n v\u00e4lisi\u00e4, ja laajemmin id\u00e4n ja l\u00e4nnen v\u00e4lisi\u00e4. Keskustelussa DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 oli my\u00f6s kysymyksi\u00e4, joissa menneisyyden tulkinta tehtiin l\u00e4hes yksimielisyydess\u00e4 eri puolueiden edustajien kesken. Keskustelut ilmensiv\u00e4t siten my\u00f6s yhdistyneen Saksan historiakulttuuria, jota leimasi erityisesti vaikea suhde menneisyyteen sek\u00e4 kansallisen yhteenkuuluvuuden rakentaminen it\u00e4- ja l\u00e4nsisaksalaisten v\u00e4lille yhteisen menneisyyden kautta.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Hilla M\u00e4kel\u00e4 (himiirma) on 2011-08-02 05:03:21.643325. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2011-08-02T05:03:22Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-2011080211204.pdf: 462126 bytes, checksum: a0b6b5942afa26d007169c1b20a29866 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5045 bytes, checksum: 70ea8d2b6c5f09cd978b21b85870c203 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2011-08-02T05:03:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-2011080211204.pdf: 462126 bytes, checksum: a0b6b5942afa26d007169c1b20a29866 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5045 bytes, checksum: 70ea8d2b6c5f09cd978b21b85870c203 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2011", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "121 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "parlamentit", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00e4sitehistoria", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "historiakulttuuri", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "historiapolitiikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Saksa", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "1990-luku", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\"Ei koskaan en\u00e4\u00e4 diktatuuria\" : keskustelu DDR-menneisyydest\u00e4 Saksan liittop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 vuosina 1991-1998", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-2011080211204", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Yleinen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "General History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2011-08-02T05:03:22Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3033", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "1990-luku", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "parlamentit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "k\u00e4sitehistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "historiakulttuuri", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "historiapolitiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Saksa", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Saksan demokraattinen tasavalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|