Electrochemical methods for graphene-based materials for biosensors Tekijä Lampinen, Aku

“…The material was characterized using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. …”
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Metal-organic frameworks for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production Tekijä Kuikka, Terhi

“…Powdery samples were characterised by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and for the electrode samples, TGA, PXRD and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used. …”
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Johdatus kemiallisten siirtymien kvanttimekaaniseen laskemiseen Tekijä Martonen, Henri

“…Orgaanisten yhdisteiden rakenteen määritykseen on olemassa useita eri tekniikoita, joista ydinmagneettinen resonanssispektroskopia (NMR, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy) on yksi tärkeimmistä. …”
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Ammoniumnitraatin kidefaasitransitiot Tekijä Harju, Mauno

“…Some not successful efforts were done on studying the degree of order with XPD, solid state 1H NMR and Raman spectroscopy. In the future there will be studies with 110 and 15N NMR and Raman spectroscopy with higher resolution. …”
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The metabolic responses to electrical pulse-induced contractions in C2C12 myotubes are greater in high glucose medium Tekijä Mäntyselkä, Sakari

“…In this present study, C2C12 myotubes were electrical pulse stimulated for 24 hours in low (5.5 mM) and high (25 mM) glucose (LG and HG respectively) conditions, and both intra- and extracellular metabolites were analyzed using untargeted nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. In response to EPS, the C2C12 myotubes increased glucose consumption and secreted large amounts of lactate and acetate in both glucose conditions but especially in HG condition. …”
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