Advanced techniques in hybrid assembly of tunable lasers by Elsayed, Hossameldin

“…Hence, they are integral to different applications in the fields of communication, sensing, medicine, and spectroscopy. However, realizing high-performance integrated tunable lasers is very challenging. …”
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Applicability of pulse shape analysis methods in measurements of low energy gamma rays from human lungs by Hallikainen, Pertti

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Development of a telescope detector for Sr-90 detection by Hussain, Junaid

“…The detector system is based on the beta energy gating period to distinguish Y-90 decay from Sr-90 decay. The detector identifies beta particles via DeltaE - E coincidences. …”
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Graphene-based devices for biological sensing by Kaaripuro, Henri

“…I(D/)I(G) was found to depend somewhat linearly on irradiation parameters, laser pulse energy and irradiation time. The height of the oxidized squares was found to increase nonlinearly as I(D)/I(G) did, as expected, but it was also noted to be affected by the size of the irradiated area. …”
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Fabry-Pérot Interferometer : construction, calibration and developement by Khan, Hasan

“…However, due to the pulsed nature of the laser, the technique may be limited by the laser linewidth to low resolution spectroscopy. …”
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Tetramethoxy resorcinarens as platforms for fluorescent and halogen bonding systems by Tero, Tiia-Riikka

“…The structural properties of these compounds were studied in solution by NMR spectroscopy and in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. …”
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Second order nonlinear optical activity of amino acids, guanidines and pyridinium salts of inorganic anions by Ayeah, Vera

“…Characteristics of good NLO crystals such as phase matchability, wide optical transparency second order nonlinear susceptibility, thermal and chemical stability, availability of large single crystals and environmental stability, high second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency, high mechanical strength and high laser damage resistance are discussed in detail. …”
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Electrochemical methods for graphene-based materials for biosensors by Lampinen, Aku

“…The material was characterized using Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. …”
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Metal-organic frameworks for photoelectrochemical hydrogen production by Kuikka, Terhi

“…Powdery samples were characterised by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), and for the electrode samples, TGA, PXRD and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) with an energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) were used. …”
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Covalent functionalization of graphene oxide with proteins by Korhonen, Elsa

“…Based on the AFM and Raman spectroscopy results from the experiments with the chip, the covalent attachment of HRP to the chip’s surface via GA crosslinker could not be fully proved. …”
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Ammoniumnitraatin kidefaasitransitiot by Harju, Mauno

“…Some not successful efforts were done on studying the degree of order with XPD, solid state 1H NMR and Raman spectroscopy. In the future there will be studies with 110 and 15N NMR and Raman spectroscopy with higher resolution. …”
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Effects of post-workout supplements and resistance training on serum metabolome, muscle strength and muscle hypertrophy by Tommola, Salli

“…Fasting blood samples were collected and metabolites were analyzed by an automated high-throughput serum nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, body composition was assessed by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), cross-sectional area (CSA) of vastus lateralis was assessed by ultrasound and maximal isometric strength was measured in leg extension dynamometer before and after the 12-week intervention phase. …”
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