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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Astikainen, Piia", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rantakokko, Elias", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lehtinen, Dante", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-10-17T05:52:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-10-17T05:52:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/97483", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Emotionaalisten kasvonilmeiden havainnointi on er\u00e4s keskeisimpi\u00e4 sosiaalisen kognition ja\ntunteiden tulkitsemisen tutkimusalueita. Useimmat tutkimuksista ovat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4neet valokuvia\nstimuluksena. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa tarkastelemme, kuinka ahdistus- ja masennusoireet selitt\u00e4v\u00e4t\nvarianssia kahdessa interpersoonallisen tunteiden v\u00e4littymisen osa-alueessa: emotionaalisten\nkasvonilmeiden ei-tietoisessa imitoinnissa ja emotionaalisessa viri\u00e4misess\u00e4. Hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en uutta\ntutkimusasetelmaa, jossa el\u00e4v\u00e4 kasvomalli toimi stimuluksena vapaassa katselutilanteessa,\ntarkastelimme, kuinka 19 aikuista koehenkil\u00f6\u00e4, joilla oli vaihtelevat m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4t ahdistus- ja\nmasennusoireita, reagoivat n\u00e4hdess\u00e4\u00e4n neutraaleja, surullisia ja vihaisia kasvoja. Emotionaalinen\nviri\u00e4minen operationalisoitiin ihons\u00e4hk\u00f6njohtavuutena (EDA) ja emotionaalisten kasvonilmeiden\nimitointi elektromyografiana (EMG). Piirreahdistusoireiden (STAI-Y2) ja masennusoireiden (BDI\nII) selitysosuuksia datasta analysoitiin suorittamalla yksinkertaisia lineaarisia regressioanalyysej\u00e4.\nOdotimme, ett\u00e4 STAI-Y2-pisteet selitt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t positiivisesti varianssia EDA:ssa vihaisia\nkasvonilmeit\u00e4 katsoessa, ja uskoimme t\u00e4m\u00e4n indikoivan uhkien tarkkailuun liittyv\u00e4\u00e4 kognitiivista\nv\u00e4\u00e4ristym\u00e4\u00e4. Odotimme my\u00f6s, ett\u00e4 BDI-II-pisteet selitt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t positiivisesti varianssia EDA:ssa ja\ncorrugator supercilii (CS) -lihaksen aktivaatiossa EMG:ss\u00e4 surullisia kasvonilmeit\u00e4 katsottaessa.\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n oletimme indikoivan negatiivista kognitiivista v\u00e4\u00e4ristym\u00e4\u00e4. Alustavan tutkimuksemme\ntulokset eiv\u00e4t tukeneet hypoteesejamme. Havaitun habituaation t\u00e4hden suoritimme analyysit my\u00f6s\npuolitetulla aineistolla ja l\u00f6ysimme yhden tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4n selitysasteen: suurempi STAIY2-tulos oli negatiivisessa yhteydess\u00e4 emotionaaliseen viri\u00e4miseen. T\u00e4ten tuloksemme eiv\u00e4t tue\naiemmassa kirjallisuudessa esitettyj\u00e4 tuloksia ahdistus- ja masennusoireisiin liittyvien kognitiivisten\nv\u00e4\u00e4ristymien osalta. Selityksi\u00e4 ja seurauksia t\u00e4st\u00e4 k\u00e4sitell\u00e4\u00e4n pohdinnassa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Facial emotion perception is a key area of interest in the study of social cognition and emotional\ndecoding. However, most studies in this field have used still photographs of emotional faces as\nstatic stimulus. This study examines how trait anxiety and depressive symptoms explain variance in\ntwo facets of interpersonal emotion transmission: emotional mimicry and emotional arousal.\nEmploying a novel study design, 19 adults with varying degrees of anxious and depressive\nsymptoms watched a living face model present with a series of neutral, sad and angry faces through\na liquid crystal screen, that can quickly turn transparent or opaque. Electrodermal activity (EDA)\nand Electromyography (EMG) data were recorded during a free-viewing study design, to assess\ndegrees of emotional arousal and emotional mimicry, respectively. Simple linear regression\nanalyses were conducted to assess whether trait anxiety or depressive symptoms (operationalized as\nSTAI-Y2 and BDI-II scores, respectively), could explain variance in emotional arousal and\nemotional mimicry. It was expected that STAI-Y2 scores would positively explain variance in EDA\nwhile viewing angry faces, indicating the presence of a threat related bias associated with anxious\nsymptoms. It was also expected that BDI-II scores would positively explain variance in EDA and in\ncorrugator supercilii (CS) activity in the EMG data while viewing sad faces, indicating the\npresence of a negative bias associated with depressive symptoms. The results of this preliminary\nstudy, with a small sample size, did not support our hypotheses. However, due to observed\nhabituation effects we ran additional analyses with halved data and found that greater trait anxiety\nwas associated with lesser emotional arousal while viewing angry faces. Thus, our findings do not\nsupport previous findings regarding a negative bias and threat related bias. Explanations and\nimplications are discussed.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-10-17T05:52:05Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-10-17T05:52:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "49", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "emotional arousal", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "emotional mimicry", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "EDA", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Emotional arousal and facial mimicry in free viewing of another person : explanatory relationships of anxious and depressive symptoms", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202410176349", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "elektromyografia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tunteet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ahdistus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psykologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ilmeet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "stressi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "autonominen hermosto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mielenterveys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "henkinen hyvinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "electromyography", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "emotions", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "depression (mental disorders)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "anxiety", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "psychology", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "facial expressions", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "stress (biological phenomena)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "autonomic nervous system", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mental health", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mental well-being", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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