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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Taipale, Joona", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Avoranta, Antti", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-09-16T06:07:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-09-16T06:07:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/97067", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Pahan ongelmaa, jonka mukaan kaikkivoivan, kaikkitiet\u00e4v\u00e4n ja t\u00e4ydellisen hyv\u00e4n Jumalan sek\u00e4 pahan olemassaolojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 on ristiriita, on pohdittu uskonnonfilosofiassa jo pitk\u00e4\u00e4n. Itse pahan k\u00e4site on hankala m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4, mutta siihen on mahdollista tehd\u00e4 erilaisia jaotteluja, kuten David Ray Griffinin tekem\u00e4 jako aidon ja pelk\u00e4n n\u00e4enn\u00e4isen pahan v\u00e4lill\u00e4. N\u00e4iden kahden v\u00e4lill\u00e4 keskeinen ero on siin\u00e4, ett\u00e4 aitoa pahaa mik\u00e4\u00e4n hyv\u00e4 ei oikeuta, kun taas pelkk\u00e4 n\u00e4enn\u00e4inen paha on oikeutettua.\n\nPahan ongelmaan on kehitelty erilaisia vastauksia, joihin lukeutuvat teodikeat, jotka vastaavat, miksi Jumala sallii pahan. Filosofi ja teologi John Hick on kehitt\u00e4nyt teodikean, joka tunnetaan sielunmuokkausteodikeana. T\u00e4m\u00e4n teodikean mukaan Jumala maailman paikaksi, jossa ihmiset voivat t\u00e4ydellisty\u00e4. Pahan olemassaolo ja etenkin sit\u00e4 vastaan taisteleminen on keskeinen osa t\u00e4t\u00e4 t\u00e4ydellistymisprosessia.\n\nHickin teodikeaa on kritisoitu eri n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmista, joista yksi tapa tulee Griffinin aidon pahan k\u00e4sitteest\u00e4. Niin Griffin kuin my\u00f6s C. Robert Mesle kritisoivat Hickin teodikeaa siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 se kielt\u00e4\u00e4 aidon pahan olemassaolon, vaikkakin Hick on itse asiasta eri mielt\u00e4. Griffinin ja Meslen mukaan aidon pahan kielt\u00e4minen olisi ongelmallista, koska heid\u00e4n mukaansa jokainen ihminen k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4 uskoo aidon pahan olemassaoloon, jolloin aidon pahan kielt\u00e4minen ei olisi mielek\u00e4st\u00e4. Griffin taas pit\u00e4\u00e4 aidon pahan olemassaolon olevan ristiriidassa t\u00e4ydellisen Jumalan kanssa, jolloin sek\u00e4 aidon pahan kielt\u00e4minen ett\u00e4 my\u00f6nt\u00e4minen vaikuttaisivat olevan ongelmallisia. T\u00e4m\u00e4n ty\u00f6n tutkimuskysymyksen\u00e4 onkin, miten Hick teodikeallaan puolustaa Jumalan olemassaolon mahdollisuutta aidon pahan olemassaolo huomioiden.\n\nHickin kantoja tutkimalla voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 Hickille keskeist\u00e4 ei vaikuta olevan, miten sielunmuokkaus tapahtuu, vaan se, millaiseen lopputulemaan p\u00e4\u00e4dyt\u00e4\u00e4n. Hickin teodikean kohdalla voidaan kuitenkin n\u00e4hd\u00e4 haaste: Jos Jumala sallii aidon pahan, Jumalan t\u00e4ydellist\u00e4 hyvyytt\u00e4 voi olla vaikeampi puolustaa. Lis\u00e4ksi Hickin omaa vastausta siit\u00e4, miksi Jumala sallii niin paljon pahaa ja siten my\u00f6s aitoa pahaa, on kritisoitu syyllistyv\u00e4n kaltevan pinnan argumentaatiovirheeseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-09-16T06:07:11Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-09-16T06:07:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "38", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Oikeuttaako sielunmuokkaus kaiken pahan? : John Hickin sielunmuokkausteodikea ja David Ray Griffinin k\u00e4sitys aidosta pahasta", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202409165945", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatinty\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Filosofia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "201", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "teismi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "paha", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "Jumala", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "uskonnonfilosofia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pahuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "filosofia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "teodikea", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kristinusko", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "teologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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