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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Halme, Panu", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Nieminen, Eini", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Suokas, Sanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ojanen, Inka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-07-01T11:43:24Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-07-01T11:43:24Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96260", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Luonnon monimuotoisuus heikentyy ihmistoiminnan seurauksena kiihtyv\u00e4ll\u00e4\ntahdilla. Ihmiset ja luonto ovat tiiviiss\u00e4 vuorovaikutussuhteessa, joten my\u00f6s ihmiset\nk\u00e4rsiv\u00e4t luonnon monimuotoisuuden heikkenemisen seurauksista.\nLuonnonsuojelu on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4\u00e4 osaksi ihmiskunnan toimintaa, jotta voidaan\nluoda tarpeeksi tehokkaita ty\u00f6kaluja ihmisten ja muun luonnon\nyhteensovittamiseksi. Luontokadon pys\u00e4ytt\u00e4miseksi tarvitaan tarpeeksi suuria ja\nkonkreettisia tekoja, kuten luonnon ennallistamista ja suojelua.\nLievent\u00e4mishierarkia on luonnon monimuotoisuuden turvaamiseksi kehitetty\nperiaate, jossa ensisijaisesti v\u00e4ltet\u00e4\u00e4n, toissijaisesti lievennet\u00e4\u00e4n, seuraavaksi\nennallistetaan ja viimeiseksi kompensoidaan luonnolle aiheutunut luontohaitta\nekologisella kompensaatiolla. Ekologisen kompensaation toteuttamiseen voidaan\nk\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 hyvityspankkia, johon on ennalta sijoitettu eri luontotyyppej\u00e4\nluontoarvojen hyvityst\u00e4 varten. Luontoarvojen hyvitys tapahtuu ennallistamalla tai\nsuojelemalla luontoa. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa pilotoitiin hyvityspankin\nsuunnittelemista ennakoivasti Lahden alueella. Tavoitteena oli muodostaa\nhyvityspankkiehdotus parhaista suojeluhyvitykseen ja ennallistamishyvitykseen\nsoveltuvista kohteista. Tutkimuksessa analysoitiin my\u00f6s kytkeytyneisyyden\nvaikutusta hyvityspankin suojeluhyvityskohteiden valintaan skenaariovertailulla.\nVertailussa oli kolme skenaariota: skenaario 0: jossa ekologista kompensaatiota ei\ntehd\u00e4 ollenkaan, skenaario 1 hyvityspankki, jonka suunnittelussa ei otettu\nkytkeytyneisyytt\u00e4 huomioon ja skenaario 2 hyvityspankki, jossa kytkeytyneisyys\nolemassa olevaan viherverkostoon huomioitiin. Tutkimuksessa selvisi, ett\u00e4\nskenaarioiden 1 ja 2 v\u00e4liset erot olivat pieni\u00e4, eik\u00e4 kytkeytyneisyydell\u00e4 ollut suurta\nvaikutusta hyvityspankin kohteiden valintaan. Lahden alueelta parhaimman\nennallistamispotentiaalin kohteet kuuluivat virtavesiin, perinnebiotooppeihin ja\nluhtiin. Tuloksien pohjalta muodostettiin Lahden kaupungille\nhyvityspankkiehdotus, joka sis\u00e4lsi noin 500 hehtaaria maata ja 15 eri luontotyyppi\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The rate of biodiversity loss is increasing due to human action. This development\nalso affects humans in a negative way. It is important to integrate nature\nconservation with the normal functioning of our society, to guarantee sufficient\nactions towards stopping nature loss on a global scale. These actions can be such as\nrestoration or conservation. Mitigation hierarchy is a principle that has been\ndeveloped to secure biodiversity and achieve no net loss (NNL) of nature values\nwith the polluter-pays principle. The first step in mitigation hierarchy is to avoid,\nsecond is to mitigate, third is to restore and the last step is to offset the loss of nature\nvalues. For the last step in mitigation hierarchy, it is possible to use habitat banking,\nwhich means that several areas are reserved for the actual offsetting of nature values\nin advance. The habitat bank should include many different habitat types.\nCompensation of nature values can be done for example by restoring or/and\nconserving areas from the habitat bank. In this study, the effect of connectivity to\nhabitat bank\u2019s areas\u2019 location and habitat types was analyzed through scenario\ncomparison implemented in Zonation. Connectivity is a degree in which the\nlandscape either facilitates or complicates moving of the species between the habitat\npatches. The study was conducted in the Lahti area. Three different scenarios for\nconservation compensation were compared to each other. Scenario 0, where\nbiodiversity offsetting is not done and NNL is not achieved. Scenario 1, a habitat\nbank where connectivity was not considered in the planning; and Scenario 2, a\nhabitat bank where connectivity to the existing green network was taken into\naccount. The goal of the study was to discover how much these scenarios differ from\neach other. The other aim of the study was also to locate the areas with the highest\nrestoration potential. The study revealed that the differences between scenarios 1\nand 2 were small, and connectivity did not have a significant impact on the selection\nof habitat bank areas. The areas with the greatest restoration potential belonged to\nthe traditional rural biotopes, flood plains, streams and rivers. Based on the results,\na habitat bank proposal was formed for the city of Lahti, which included\napproximately 500 hectares of land and 15 different habitat types.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2024-07-01T11:43:24Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-07-01T11:43:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "52", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "hyvityspankki", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "viherverkosto", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kytkeytyneisyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ekologisessa kompensaatiossa tarvittavan hyvityspankin suunnittelu", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202407015093", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Bio- ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biological and Environmental Science", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Environmental science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "6000", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "university", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "40151", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ekologinen kompensaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonnon monimuotoisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonnonsuojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "biodiversiteetti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maank\u00e4ytt\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kaupunkisuunnittelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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