Resurgent perturbation theory

Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena oli tutkia resurgenssiteoriaa ja miten se kytkeytyy häiriöteoriaan. Resurgenssiteoria on eksponentiaalisen tarkka asymptoottinen teoria ja sen avulla voimme uudelleensummata hajoavia sarjoja Borel summauksen avulla. Resurgenssiteorian ydin on Borel muunnetun hajoavan sar...

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Main Author: Marjamäki, Joona
Other Authors: Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Sciences, Fysiikan laitos, Department of Physics, Jyväskylän yliopisto, University of Jyväskylä
Format: Master's thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96169
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author Marjamäki, Joona
author2 Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_facet Marjamäki, Joona Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä Marjamäki, Joona Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_sort Marjamäki, Joona
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description Tämän tutkielman tavoitteena oli tutkia resurgenssiteoriaa ja miten se kytkeytyy häiriöteoriaan. Resurgenssiteoria on eksponentiaalisen tarkka asymptoottinen teoria ja sen avulla voimme uudelleensummata hajoavia sarjoja Borel summauksen avulla. Resurgenssiteorian ydin on Borel muunnetun hajoavan sarjan singulariteeteissä joihin kytkeytyy eksponentiaalisen pienet tekijät, joita ei voida selvittää tavallisen häiriöteorian avulla, niin kutsutut ei-häiriöteoreettiset ilmiöt. Resurgenssiteorian sovelluksena kvanttimekaniikkaan tutkittiin eksaktia WKB menetelmää. Tavallinen WKB menetelmä tiedetään olevan approksimatiivinen menetelmä, mutta resurgenssiteorian avulla siitä saadaan tarkka menetelmä. Eksaktin WKB menetelmää voidaan käyttää eksaktien kvantisaatioehtojen selvittämiseksi geometrisesti käyttäen Stokesin graafeja. The aim of this thesis was to study the theory of resurgence and how it relates to perturbation theory. Resurgence theory is exponentially accurate asymptotic theory and it gives us tools to resum divergent series via the Borel resummation procedure. The essence of resurgence is in the singularities of the Borel transformed asymptotic series which correspond to exponentially small factors that ordinary perturbation theory misses, the non-perturbative effects. As an application of resurgence in quantum mechanics the exact WKB method was studied. The standard WKB method is known as an approximation method but via resurgence it can be shown to be an exact method. Using the exact WKB we can find the exact quantization conditions for spectral problems geometrically using Stokes graphs.
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spellingShingle Marjamäki, Joona Resurgent perturbation theory asymptotics resurgence theory non-perturbative physics exact WKB asymptotiikka resurgenssi teoria ei-häiriöteoreettiset ilmiöt Teoreettinen fysiikka Theoretical Physics 4024 kvanttimekaniikka funktioteoria quantum mechanics complex analysis
title Resurgent perturbation theory
title_full Resurgent perturbation theory
title_fullStr Resurgent perturbation theory Resurgent perturbation theory
title_full_unstemmed Resurgent perturbation theory Resurgent perturbation theory
title_short Resurgent perturbation theory
title_sort resurgent perturbation theory
title_txtP Resurgent perturbation theory
topic asymptotics resurgence theory non-perturbative physics exact WKB asymptotiikka resurgenssi teoria ei-häiriöteoreettiset ilmiöt Teoreettinen fysiikka Theoretical Physics 4024 kvanttimekaniikka funktioteoria quantum mechanics complex analysis
topic_facet 4024 Teoreettinen fysiikka Theoretical Physics asymptotics asymptotiikka complex analysis ei-häiriöteoreettiset ilmiöt exact WKB funktioteoria kvanttimekaniikka non-perturbative physics quantum mechanics resurgence theory resurgenssi teoria
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96169 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202406265013
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