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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kujala, Miiamaaria", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hirvonen, Bea", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kylander, Kia Mari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-24T07:12:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-24T07:12:27Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96103", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 temperamentin ja arkityytyv\u00e4isyyden yhteyksi\u00e4 \u00e4idin ja lapsen sek\u00e4 toisaalta koiran ja omistajan v\u00e4lisiss\u00e4 suhteissa koettuihin haasteisiin. Koska koiran omistaminen on yleisint\u00e4 lapsiperheiss\u00e4, on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 n\u00e4iss\u00e4 suhteissa ilmenevi\u00e4 haasteita ja niiden yhteyksi\u00e4 \u00e4idin temperamenttiin ja arkityytyv\u00e4isyyteen. Aineisto on ker\u00e4tty internetin kautta webropol-alustalla vuonna 2020. Lopulliseen otokseen valikoitui \u00e4idit, joilla oli sek\u00e4 lapsia ett\u00e4 koiria, ja jotka vastasivat sek\u00e4 omaa lastaan ett\u00e4 omaa koiraansa koskeviin kysymyksiin. \nAikuisen temperamenttia mitattiin Adult Temperament Questionnaire -mittarin lyhennetyll\u00e4 versiolla. \u00c4idin ja lapsen v\u00e4lisess\u00e4 suhteessa koettuja konflikteja selvitettiin Child Parent Relationship Scale -mittarin ja koiran ja omistajan suhteessa koettuja rasitteita Monash Dog Owner Relationship Scale -mittarin avulla. Arkityytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4 mitattiin Satisfaction With Life Scale -mittarilla. Analyysimenetelmin\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynnettiin korrelaatiokertoimia, Fisherin Z- testi\u00e4 ja hierarkkista lineaarista regressioanalyysia. \n\u00c4idin temperamentti (negatiivinen affektiivisuus, ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuus, tahdonalainen itses\u00e4\u00e4tely sek\u00e4 aisti- ja tunneherkkyys) oli yhteydess\u00e4 koettuihin konflikteihin \u00e4idin ja lapsen v\u00e4lisess\u00e4 suhteessa. Temperamenttipiirteist\u00e4 tahdonalainen itses\u00e4\u00e4tely ja aisti- ja tunneherkkyys oli yhteydess\u00e4 rasitteen kokemukseen koiran ja omistajan v\u00e4lisess\u00e4 suhteessa. Ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuus oli eri tavalla yhteydess\u00e4 \u00e4idin kokemiin konflikteihin sek\u00e4 omistajan kokemiin rasitteisiin: ulosp\u00e4insuuntautuneisuus v\u00e4hensi \u00e4idin ja lapsen v\u00e4lisess\u00e4 suhteessa koettuja konflikteja, mutta lis\u00e4si koirasta koettuja rasitteita. \u00c4idin lapsen kanssa kokemat konfliktit sek\u00e4 temperamenttipiirteist\u00e4 negatiivinen affektiivisuus ja tahdonalainen itses\u00e4\u00e4tely selittiv\u00e4t \u00e4idin arkityytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4. Koirasta koetut rasitteet eiv\u00e4t selitt\u00e4neet arkityytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4.\nAiempaa tutkimusta \u00e4idin temperamentin vaikutuksista \u00e4idin ja lapsen v\u00e4liseen suhteeseen on vain v\u00e4h\u00e4n. Tutkimusta \u00e4idin ja lapsen sek\u00e4 koiran ja omistajan suhteiden negatiivisista aspekteista, erityisesti yhdess\u00e4 tarkasteltuna, ei ole olemassa. N\u00e4in ollen t\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus tarjoaa t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 informaatiota siit\u00e4, kuinka \u00e4idin temperamentti vaikuttaa lapsen ja koiran kanssa arjessa kohdattujen haasteiden kokemiseen ja kuinka ne yhdess\u00e4 selitt\u00e4v\u00e4t \u00e4idin arkityytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this master\u2019s thesis we examined the interaction of mother\u2019s temperament, the perceived conflicts in the mother-child relationship and costs in the dog-owner relationships. We also considered their significance in regard to the mother\u2019s life satisfaction. The data was collected in 2020 with internet based questionnaires. The sample included dog-owner mothers who answered all the questions of both their dog and child. \nAdult Temperament Questionnaire, Child Parent Relationship Scale, Monash Dog Owner Relationship Scale and Statisfaction With Life Scale questionnaires were used. The quantitative analyses were done with Pearson\u2019s and Spearman's coefficients of correlation, Fisher's Z-test and hierarchical linear regression. \nAll temperament factors correlated with the perceived conflicts in mother-child relationship. Only effortful control and orienting sensitivity correlated with the perceived costs in dog-owner relationship. The correlations of extraversion were different between the mother-child and dog-owner relationships. Extraversion decreased the perceived conflicts in the mother-child relationship but increased the perceived costs in the dog-owner relationship. The perceived conflicts, negative affect and effortful control explained the variation in life satisfaction. \t\nThis study provides important information on the effects of temperament on the perceived negative aspects in mother-child and dog-owner relationships as well as their ramification on life satisfaction. Previous studies on the effects of the mother\u2019s temperament on the mother-child relationship are limited. There is also no available evidence on the negative aspects of the relationships especially when examined together.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2024-06-24T07:12:27Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-06-24T07:12:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "41", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vanhemman temperamentti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "\u00e4idin ja lapsen v\u00e4linen suhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "koiran ja omistajan v\u00e4linen suhde", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "arkityytyv\u00e4isyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ATQ-R", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "CPRS", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "MDORS", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "SWLS", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Temperamentin ja arkityytyv\u00e4isyyden yhteys koettuihin haasteisiin \u00e4idin ja lapsen sek\u00e4 koiran ja omistajan v\u00e4lisiss\u00e4 suhteissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202406244950", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Kasvatustieteiden ja psykologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Education and Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vanhempi-lapsisuhde", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "rasitteet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "konfliktit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vanhemmat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "\u00e4idit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapset (ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4t)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "temperamentti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "\u00e4itiys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "koira", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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