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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "S\u00e4rkk\u00e4, Timo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Turunen, Riina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Peltolehto, Ville", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-19T09:51:54Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-19T09:51:54Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/96031", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa on selvitetty Suomen paperi- ja selluteollisuuden kartellisoitumista 1920- ja 1930-luvuilla Suomen Selluloosayhdistyksen (Finncell) ja Ison-Britannian markkinoiden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkielmasta selvi\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka Suomen puunjalostusteollisuus kartellisoitui 1920-luvun vaihteessa vahvasti institutionaalisen muutoksen ja yritysten intressien ajamana, mink\u00e4 seurauksena se my\u00f6s siirtyi Ven\u00e4j\u00e4n markkinoilta L\u00e4nsi-Eurooppaan etsim\u00e4\u00e4n uusia kauppakumppaneita ja ansaitsemismahdollisuuksia. 1920-luvun aikana luodut suhteet Englantiin, kilpailulliset edut ja vahva organisaatio auttoivat suomalaisia kasvattamaan vienti\u00e4\u00e4n l\u00e4pi tarkasteltavan ajanjakson. Vuoden 1929 p\u00f6rssiromahdus ja siit\u00e4 k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4 seurannut suuri lama ajoivat uutta institutionaalista muutosta, joihin selluloosayhdistyksenkin tuli sopeutua. Markkinoilla k\u00e4rsittiin my\u00f6s suuresta ylitarjonnan ja kertyneiden varastojen ongelmasta. N\u00e4it\u00e4 ongelmia pyrittiin ratkaisemaan perustamalla kansainv\u00e4linen sulfiittisellukartelli Sulphite pulp suppliers (SPS). Kyseiseen eurooppalaiseen kartelliin liittyiv\u00e4t Suomen, Ruotsin, It\u00e4vallan, Saksan, Tshekkoslovakian, Memelin alueen ja Norjan sellutehtaiden edustajat. 1930-luvun alussa kamppailtiin laman aiheuttamien kysynn\u00e4n ja talousongelmien kanssa, mutta markkinat saatiin osittain yhteistoiminnan, kuten my\u00f6s talous- ja kauppapoliittisten toimien my\u00f6t\u00e4 vakautettua. Tutkielmasta selvi\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka SPS:n j\u00e4senten kesken sovittiin yhteisist\u00e4 keinoista, joilla markkinoiden ailahteluja pyrittiin tasoittamaan sek\u00e4 kuinka j\u00e4senten kesken k\u00e4ytiin ankaraa kilpailua l\u00e4pi tutkittavan ajan jakson. Ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 on my\u00f6s tarkasteltu markkinoiden kehityst\u00e4 hintojen puolesta. Hinnat kehittyiv\u00e4t aikaisempien tulkintojen mukaisesti vahvasti paperin kysynn\u00e4n, markkinoiden suhdanteiden, raaka-aineiden ja tuotannonkustannuksien hintojen mukaan, mutta eurooppalaisen yhteisty\u00f6n voimin pystyttiin aikalaisten n\u00e4kemyksien mukaan est\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ylim\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4iset markkinoiden romahdukset, jotta toimintaa voitiin jatkaa. Suomen selluloosayhdistyksen toimijat olivat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 asemassa kansainv\u00e4lisen yhteisty\u00f6n sopimisessa ja johtamisessa aina toisen maailmansodan syttymiseen saakka. Tutkielman panos tutkimuskent\u00e4lle on kotimaisten ja kansainv\u00e4listen kartellien kehittymisen tarkastelu suomalaisten puunjalostusteollisuuden toimijoiden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta maailmansotien v\u00e4lisell\u00e4 ajalla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2024-06-19T09:51:54Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-06-19T09:51:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "65", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Suomen Selluloosayhdistys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Sulphite Pulp Suppliers", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kansainv\u00e4linen kartelli", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Suomen paperi- ja selluteollisuuden kartellisoituminen : Suomen Selluloosayhdistys Ison-Britannian markkinoilla 1920- ja 1930-luvuilla", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202406194796", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Taloushistoria", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Economic History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3032", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kartellit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "historia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "selluteollisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mets\u00e4teollisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vienti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "taloushistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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