Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information Case S Group

Agriculture is one of the major causes of biodiversity loss, contributing to land use, climate change, and pollution. At the same time, food system is highly dependent on biodiversity and ecosystems. There is a need for systemic shift towards more sustainable food industry and dietary patterns to mi...

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Päätekijä: Hynönen, Laura
Muut tekijät: Faculty of Sciences, School of Business and Economics, Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Kauppakorkeakoulu, Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Business and Economics, Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos, Taloustieteet, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Aineistotyyppi: Pro gradu
Kieli:eng
Julkaistu: 2024
Aiheet:
Linkit: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/95978
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author Hynönen, Laura
author2 Faculty of Sciences School of Business and Economics Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Kauppakorkeakoulu Department of Biological and Environmental Science Business and Economics Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Taloustieteet University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Hynönen, Laura Faculty of Sciences School of Business and Economics Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Kauppakorkeakoulu Department of Biological and Environmental Science Business and Economics Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Taloustieteet University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Hynönen, Laura Faculty of Sciences School of Business and Economics Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Kauppakorkeakoulu Department of Biological and Environmental Science Business and Economics Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Taloustieteet University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_sort Hynönen, Laura
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description Agriculture is one of the major causes of biodiversity loss, contributing to land use, climate change, and pollution. At the same time, food system is highly dependent on biodiversity and ecosystems. There is a need for systemic shift towards more sustainable food industry and dietary patterns to mitigate global biodiversity loss. Retail companies can play an important role in the efforts to develop food supply chains and consumption patterns more sustainable. The shift from status quo requires information about the adverse biodiversity impact of human activities and consumption as well as leadership towards environmental sustainability. In this study, production country specific terrestrial biodiversity footprints for ten protein-rich food products were assessed per three functional units: retail weight, protein content, and energy content. In addition, the purpose of this study was to gain business perception of utilizing such biodiversity footprint information. The results showed that different sources of proteins and production countries have substantially different biodiversity footprints. Plant originated proteins had significantly lower biodiversity footprint than animal originated proteins. From the business perspective, biodiversity footprint information was considered useful. The results revealed benefits, challenges, and needs related to applying biodiversity footprint in business context. Ruokajärjestelmä on vahvasti riippuvainen monimuotoisesta luonnosta ja toimivista ekosysteemipalveluista, joita globaali luontokato uhkaa. Luontokadon pysäyttämiseksi tarvitaan systeemisiä muutoksia ruokajärjestelmään, jolla on itsellään merkittävä rooli luonnon monimuotoisuuden heikkenemisessä. Päivittäistavarakaupan yrityksillä on mahdollisuus vaikuttaa tähän kehitykseen niin tuottajien kuin kuluttajien suuntaan. Nykytilan parantamiseksi tarvitaan tietoa ihmisen toiminnan ja kulutuksen aiheuttamista luontohaitoista. Tässä tutkimuksessa selvitettiin tuote- ja tuotantomaakohtaiset luontojalanjäljet kymmenelle eri proteiinilähteelle kulutuksen määrää, sekä proteiini- ja energiasisältöä kohden. Lisäksi selvitettiin päivittäistavarakaupan yrityksen näkökulmia luontojalanjälkitiedon hyödyntämisestä. Tulokset osoittivat, että eri proteiininlähteillä ja tuotantomailla oli merkittäviä eroja niiden aiheuttaman luontohaitan määrässä. Kasviperäisten proteiinien kulutuksella oli merkittävästi pienempi luontojalanjälki kuin eläinperäisillä. Yritystoiminnan näkökulmasta luontojalanjälkitieto nähtiin hyödyllisenä. Tulokset osoittivat, että luontojalanjälkitiedon hyödyntämisessä nähtiin sekä hyötyjä että haasteita. Lisäksi tunnistettiin yritysten tarpeita luontojalanjälkitietoon liittyen.
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spellingShingle Hynönen, Laura Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group biodiversity footprint biodiversity loss biodiversity management environmental management Environmental science Corporate Environmental Management Ympäristötiede Yritysten ympäristöjohtaminen 40151 20425 ympäristöjohtaminen ruokajärjestelmät biodiversiteetti environmental leadership food systems biodiversity
title Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group
title_full Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group
title_fullStr Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group
title_short Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information
title_sort biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information case s group
title_sub Case S Group
title_txtP Biodiversity footprint of food products and perceptions of biodiversity footprint information : Case S Group
topic biodiversity footprint biodiversity loss biodiversity management environmental management Environmental science Corporate Environmental Management Ympäristötiede Yritysten ympäristöjohtaminen 40151 20425 ympäristöjohtaminen ruokajärjestelmät biodiversiteetti environmental leadership food systems biodiversity
topic_facet 20425 40151 Corporate Environmental Management Environmental science Ympäristötiede Yritysten ympäristöjohtaminen biodiversiteetti biodiversity biodiversity footprint biodiversity loss biodiversity management environmental leadership environmental management food systems ruokajärjestelmät ympäristöjohtaminen
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/95978 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202406184744
work_keys_str_mv AT hynönenlaura biodiversityfootprintoffoodproductsandperceptionsofbiodiversityfootprintinformation