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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kek\u00e4l\u00e4inen, Tiia", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Rantakokko, Merja", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Moilanen, Marika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-06-06T13:12:58Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-06-06T13:12:58Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/95624", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "As the population ages, the proportion of grandparents in the population increases. Examining the mental well-being of grandparents is important, as merely the absence of mental illness does not capture well-being. Mental well-being, as a positive aspect of mental health, encompasses psychological, social, and emotional well-being. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate whether there are differences in mental well-being between grandparents and non-grandparents. Additionally, potential factors related to grandparents' mental well-being concerning grandparenthood were explored.\n\nThe data for the thesis were obtained from the latest data collection phase (TRAILS) of the Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Longitudinal study of Personality and Social Development in which the participants were about 61-years (N=206). This age is considered the beginning of late adulthood. Data were collected through a Life Situation Questionnaire, an interview and self report inventories. Assessment of mental well-being included psychological (Scales of Psychological Well-Being), social (Scales of Social Well-Being), and emotional well-being (Life Satisfaction and Happiness). Regarding grandparents, variables included closeness to grandchildren, frequency of meeting grandchildren and perceived importance of the role of grandparenthood. The difference in mental well-being between grandparents and non-grandparents was examined using independent samples t-tests. Factors possibly associated with grandparents' mental well-being were examined using linear regression analysis, first without covariate variables and then with covariate variables added. The covariate variables included gender, education level, financial situation, self-rated health, and relationship status.\n\nOf the sample, 112 were grandparents and 94 were not grandparents. Statistically significant differences in mental well-being between grandparents and non-grandparents were not found. Closeness to grandchildren and frequency of meeting grandchildren had significant positive associations with grandparents' psychological (closeness \u03b2=0.295, p=0.006; frequency \u03b2=0.258, p=0.017) and social well-being (closeness \u03b2=0.265, p=0.014; frequency \u03b2=0.253, p=0.019). These associations remained significant even after controlling for other variables. Perceived importance of the role of grandparenthood had a positive association with psychological well-being without covariate variables (\u03b2=0.215, p=0.044) but not with covariate variables.\n\nAlthough no significant difference in mental well-being was found between grandparents and non-grandparents, factors were identified that enhance grandparents' mental well-being. The association of grandparenthood with mental well-being from the perspective of grandparents has been relatively understudied, and further research is needed to better understand the contributing factors.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "V\u00e4est\u00f6n ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyess\u00e4 isovanhempien osuus v\u00e4est\u00f6st\u00e4 kasvaa. Isovanhempien mielen hyvinvoinnin tutkiminen on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 ja pelkk\u00e4 pahoinvoinnin puuttuminen ei riit\u00e4 kuvaamaan mielen hyvinvointia. Mielen hyvinvointi, mielenterveyden positiivisena puolena sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 psykologisen hyvinvoinnin, sosiaalisen hyvinvoinnin ja emotionaalisen hyvinvoinnin. Tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko isovanhempien ja ei-isovanhempien mielen hyvinvoinnissa eroavaisuutta. Lis\u00e4ksi selvitettiin isovanhempien mielen hyvinvoinnin mahdollisia taustatekij\u00f6it\u00e4 isovanhemmuuteen liittyen.\n\nTutkielman aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin Lapsesta aikuiseksi (LAKU) tutkimuksen uusinta aineistonkeruuvaihetta (TRAILS), jolloin osanottajat (N=206) olivat noin 61-vuotiaita, jota kuvataan alkavan my\u00f6h\u00e4isaikuisuuden vaiheena. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytetty\u00e4 aineistoa ker\u00e4ttiin el\u00e4m\u00e4ntilannekyselyll\u00e4, haastattelulla ja kyselylomakkeilla. Mielen hyvinvoinnin arviointi sis\u00e4lsi psykologisen hyvinvoinnin (Scales of Psychological Well-Being), sosiaalisen hyvinvoinnin (Scales of Social Well-Being) ja emotionaalisen hyvinvoinnin (El\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n tyytyv\u00e4isyys ja onnellisuus). Isovanhempien mielen hyvinvoinnin osalta muuttujat olivat, l\u00e4heisyys lastenlapsiin, lastenlasten tapaamisuseus ja isovanhemmuuden roolin kokemisen t\u00e4rkeys. Mielen hyvinvoinnin eroavaisuutta isovanhempien ja ei isovanhempien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 selvitettiin itsen\u00e4isten otosten t-testill\u00e4. Isovanhempien mielen hyvinvointiin mahdollisesti yhteydess\u00e4 olevia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 tarkasteltiin lineaarisella regressioanalyysill\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4 suoritettiin ilman kontrolloituja muuttujia ja kontrolloivat muuttujat lis\u00e4ten. Kontrolloitavia muuttujia olivat sukupuoli, koulutustaso, taloudellinen tilanne, itsearvioitu terveys ja parisuhdetilanne.\n\nAineistosta isovanhempia oli 112 ja ei-isovanhempia 94. Tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 eroa ei l\u00f6ytynyt isovanhempien ja ei-isovanhempien mielen hyvinvoinnin v\u00e4lill\u00e4. L\u00e4heisyydell\u00e4 lastenlapsiin ja lastenlasten tapaamisuseudella oli merkitsev\u00e4 positiivinen yhteys isovanhempien psykologiseen (l\u00e4heisyys \u03b2=0,295, p= 0,006; tapaamisuseus \u03b2=0,258, p=0,017) ja sosiaaliseen hyvinvointiin (l\u00e4heisyys \u03b2=0,265, p= 0,014; tapaamisuseus \u03b2=0,253 p= 0,019). N\u00e4m\u00e4 yhteydet s\u00e4ilyiv\u00e4t merkitsevin\u00e4 kontrollimuuttujien huomioimisen j\u00e4lkeen. Isovanhemmuuden roolin kokemisella t\u00e4rke\u00e4ksi oli positiivinen yhteys psykologisen mielen hyvinvoinnin kannalta ilman kontrolloituja muuttujia (\u03b2=0,215, p=0,044), mutta ei niiden kanssa. \n\nVaikka isovanhempien ja ei-isovanhempien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei l\u00f6ytynyt merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 eroa mielen hyvinvoinnin v\u00e4lill\u00e4, l\u00f6ytyi isovanhempien mielen hyvinvointia kohentavia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4. Isovanhemmuuden yhteytt\u00e4 mielen hyvinvoinnille isovanhempien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta on tutkittu viel\u00e4 melko v\u00e4h\u00e4n ja lis\u00e4tutkimusta tarvitaan, jotta siihen my\u00f6t\u00e4vaikuttavia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rret\u00e4\u00e4n paremmin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-06-06T13:12:58Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-06-06T13:12:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "41", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "mielen hyvinvointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tapaamisuseus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Isovanhemmuuden yhteys mielen hyvinvointiin", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202406064386", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "l\u00e4heisyys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "isovanhemmuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "henkinen hyvinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "isovanhemmat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lapsenlapset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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