| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lyyra, Nelli", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Paakkari, Leena", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kulmala, Annika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-05-30T06:53:15Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-05-30T06:53:15Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/95354", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Due to the biological, social, and psychological changes occurring during adolescence, this phase represents a particularly vulnerable period for the formation of body image. Adolescents are susceptible to comparing themselves to others and place a great deal of importance on how they look or what others think of their appearance. Adolescence is also a time when young people begin to actively use social media. Social media is an extremely popular and interactive environment, the use of which is associated with concerns about body image. Social media use and exposure, especially to appearance-focused content, has been shown to be associated with poorer body image. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of exposure to appearance-related pressures on social media, to examine the body image of middle school- aged individuals, and to explore whether exposure to appearance-related pressures on social media is associated with body image among Finnish middle school-aged youth. The aim was also to determine whether a young person's self-esteem, family support, and perceived weight influence this association.\nThe data for the study consisted of responses from Finnish middle school-aged students (7th and 9th graders) from the 2022 WHO School Health Survey (N=1263). Exposure to appearance-related pressures on social media was examined by asking how often adolescents encounter content that induces appearance pressure. Body image was assessed using the Body Investment Scale (BIS) measure. Background factors included self-esteem, family support, and perceived weight. Analyses were conducted using SPSS 29 software, employing methods such as cross-tabulation, the Chi-square test, and binary logistic regression analysis.\nAmong Finnish adolescents, 24.3% are exposed to appearance pressure content on social media daily or more than once a week, and 31.2% encounter it about once a week or less frequently. Girls are exposed to appearance pressure content on social media more often than boys. Negative body image is more common than positive/neutral body image among adolescents, with girls more likely to have a negative body image than boys. The results of this study demonstrate that exposure to appearance pressure content on social media is associated with negative body image among Finnish adolescents. When the analyses were conducted separately for boys and girls, the association between exposure to appearance pressure content on social media and body image was not statistically significant for boys.\nBased on the results, it is important to identify the types of social media content that adolescents engage with, and which ones cause appearance pressure. Furthermore, efforts should be made to promote positive body image, considering the specific needs of different genders. Attention should be particularly paid to promoting body image among girls and recognizing the challenges boys face regarding body image. In the future, further research should examine the relationship between exposure to appearance-related pressures on social media and body image, focusing especially on differences between boys and girls.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nuoruudessa tapahtuvien biologisten, sosiaalisten ja psykologisten muutosten vuoksi nuoruus edustaa erityisen haavoittuvaa vaihetta kehonkuvan muodostumisessa. Nuoret ovat alttiita vertailemaan itse\u00e4\u00e4n muihin ja antavat paljon enemm\u00e4n painoarvoa sille, milt\u00e4 he n\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t tai mit\u00e4 muut ajattelevat heid\u00e4n ulkon\u00e4\u00f6st\u00e4\u00e4n. Nuoruus on my\u00f6s aikaa, kun nuoret alkavat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 aktiivisesti sosiaalista mediaa. Sosiaalinen media on eritt\u00e4in suosittu ja vuorovaikutteinen ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6, jonka k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 liittyy kehonkuvan huolenaiheisiin. Sosiaalisen median k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ja altistuminen erityisesti ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6keskeiseen sis\u00e4lt\u00f6\u00f6n on osoitettu olevan yhteydess\u00e4 huonompaan kehonkuvaan. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka yleist\u00e4 on sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistuminen, millainen on yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten kehonkuva ja onko sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistumisella yhteytt\u00e4 kehonkuvaan suomalaisilla yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isill\u00e4 nuorilla. Tavoitteena oli my\u00f6s selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, vaikuttavatko nuoren itsetunto, perheen tuki ja kokemus omasta painosta t\u00e4h\u00e4n yhteyteen.\nTutkimuksen aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin WHO-Koululaistutkimuksen vuoden 2022 suomalaisten yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten (7.- ja 9. \u2013 luokkalaisten) (N=1263) vastauksia. Sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistumista selvitettiin kysym\u00e4ll\u00e4, kuinka usein nuori kohtaa ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavaa sis\u00e4lt\u00f6\u00e4. Kehonkuvaa arvioitiin Body Investment Scale (BIS) -mittarilla. Taustatekij\u00f6in\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin itsetuntoa, perheen tukea ja kokemusta omasta painosta. Analyysit tehtiin SPSS 29-ohjelmalla. Analyysi menetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin ristiintaulukointia, Khiin neli\u00f6 -testi\u00e4 ja bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysia.\nSuomalaisista yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isist\u00e4 nuorista sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistuu p\u00e4ivitt\u00e4in tai useammin kuin kerran viikossa 24,3 % ja noin kerran viikossa tai harvemmin 31,2 %. Tyt\u00f6t altistuivat sosiaalisessa mediassa ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle useammin kuin pojat. Yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isill\u00e4 nuorilla kielteinen kehonkuva oli yleisemp\u00e4\u00e4 kuin my\u00f6nteinen/neutraali kehonkuva. Tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4 oli my\u00f6s yleisemmin kielteinen kehonkuva kuin pojilla. Tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistumisella on yhteys kielteiseen kehonkuvaan suomalaisilla yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isill\u00e4 nuorilla.\nTulosten perusteella on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tunnistaa niit\u00e4 sosiaalisen median sis\u00e4lt\u00f6j\u00e4, jonka parissa nuoret viett\u00e4v\u00e4t aikaa, ja jotka aiheuttavat ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita. Lis\u00e4ksi kehonkuvan edist\u00e4miseen tulisi panostaa, huomioiden sukupuolten erityistarpeet. Huomiota tulisi kiinnitt\u00e4\u00e4 erityisesti tytt\u00f6jen kehonkuvan edist\u00e4miseen sek\u00e4 poikien kehonkuvan haasteiden tunnistamiseen. Tulevaisuudessa nuorten sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavalle sis\u00e4ll\u00f6lle altistumisen ja kehonkuvan yhteytt\u00e4 tulisi tutkia viel\u00e4 lis\u00e4\u00e4, keskittyen erityisesti poikien ja tytt\u00f6jen eroihin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-05-30T06:53:15Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-05-30T06:53:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "66", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Sosiaalisen median ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6paineita aiheuttavan sis\u00e4ll\u00f6n yhteys kehonkuvaan yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isill\u00e4 nuorilla : WHO-koululaistutkimuksen tuloksia vuodelta 2022", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202405304117", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nuoret", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ruumiinkuva", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalinen media", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "itsetunto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ulkon\u00e4k\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "media", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
|