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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kiili, Johanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Niemi, Miisa", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-26T05:24:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-26T05:24:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/94496", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmani tarkoituksena on haastatteluin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 ja kokemuksia harkintavallasta lapsiperheille teht\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa. Palvelutarpeen arviointi n\u00e4hd\u00e4\u00e4n koskettavan Suomessa kymmeni\u00e4tuhansia lapsia ja perheit\u00e4 (Lahtinen & Pynn\u00f6nen 2020, 72). Palvelutarpeen arviointi on osa sosiaalihuoltoa ja viranomaistoimintaa. Viranomaisen toimintaan liittyy vahvasti julkinen valta ja oikeus k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 t\u00e4t\u00e4 julkista valtaa, samalla kun se on sidoksissa niin poliittisiin reunaehtoihin kuin s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6ihin. (Evans 2013, 739; Korte 2020, 16, 18.) Viranomaiselle uskotulla vallalla voidaan Korteen (2020, 20) mukaan tarkoittaa esimerkiksi harkintavaltaa. Harkintavallan voidaan m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 tarkoittavan liikkumavaraa, mik\u00e4 viranomaisella on p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksenteossa. Harkintavalta mahdollistaa erilaisten tekij\u00f6iden huomioonottamisen ja n\u00e4in ollen sen voidaan ajatella antavan mahdollisuuden erilaisten arvioiden tekemiseen. (Kriz & Skivenes 2014, 71; N\u00e4rhi ym. 2014, 228; Korte 2020, 20; Lamponen 2022, 39.)\nTutkielman aineisto koostuu seitsem\u00e4st\u00e4 sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00e4n haastattelusta ja aineisto on ker\u00e4tty teemahaastatteluin. Tutkielman teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 on harkintavalta. Aineisto on analysoitu sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysimenetelm\u00e4ll\u00e4, jossa harkintavalta on jaettu kolmeen ulottuvuuteen. Harkintavallan kolme ulottuvuutta N\u00e4rhe\u00e4 ym. (2014, 230\u2013231) sek\u00e4 Tayloria & Kelly\u00e4 (2006, 631, 639) mukaillen ovat s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6t, arvot ja ty\u00f6teht\u00e4viin liittyv\u00e4 harkintavalta. Tulkintani mukaan n\u00e4m\u00e4 ulottuvuudet kietoutuvat vahvasti toisiinsa ja eri ulottuvuuksien kautta harkintavallan tarkastelu toi siit\u00e4 esille erilaisia puolia.\nTutkielmani perusteella harkintavalta ja palvelutarpeen arvioinnin prosessi kytkeytyv\u00e4t vahvasti toisiinsa. Sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ill\u00e4 on halu tehd\u00e4 palvelutarpeen arviointi laadukkaasti ja harkintavallan n\u00e4hd\u00e4\u00e4n olevan laadukkuuden yksi merkitt\u00e4vimmist\u00e4 mahdollistajista. Harkintavallalle on olemassa erilaisia mahdollistajia sek\u00e4 esteit\u00e4 sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Erityisesti n\u00e4iden esteiden n\u00e4en vaikuttavan siihen, ett\u00e4 palvelutarpeen arviointia ei ole aina mahdollista toteuttaa laadukkaasti tahtotilasta huolimatta. Sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00e4t tunnistavat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4ns\u00e4 harkintavaltaa ja sen mukanaan tuoman vastuun. Palvelutarpeen arvioinnin prosessin koetusta vaativuudesta ja haasteista huolimatta sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00e4t kokivat palvelutarpeen arviointien tekemisen miellytt\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 ja toivovat sille enemm\u00e4n arvostusta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2024-04-26T05:24:36Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-04-26T05:24:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "70", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "palvelutarpeen arviointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Harkintavalta lapsiperheille teht\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 palvelutarpeen arvioinnissa sosiaality\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202404263124", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Work", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiaality\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "210", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaality\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "arviointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "harkintavalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "palvelutarpeet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lastensuojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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