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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Koskelainen, Tiina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Sinitsyn, Danila", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Fr\u00e4ntil\u00e4, Jade", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-04-24T09:43:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-04-24T09:43:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/94439", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kasvojentunnistusteknologia on automaatiota ja koneoppimista hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4v\u00e4 biometrinen tunnistusteknologia. Sen p\u00e4\u00e4tarkoitus on identifioida, paikantaa ja j\u00e4ljitt\u00e4\u00e4 kasvoja kuvasta tai suoratoistovideosta. Kyseinen teknologia koostuu kolmesta toiminnallisuudesta: kasvojen havaitsemisesta, tarkistuksesta ja tunnistuksesta, joita voidaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 yhdess\u00e4 tai erikseen autentikoimiseen, kasvojen\npiirteiden muuntamiseen ja yksil\u00f6iden reaaliaikaiseen seurantaan. Kasvojentunnistusteknologian k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 on kasvanut jatkuvasti viimeisen vuosikymmenen aikana, mutta tutkimus sen vaikutuksista, etenkin uhista, on edelleen v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tavoitteena on tutkia ja tunnistaa kyseisen teknologian uhkia\nsek\u00e4 luoda pohja mahdolliselle jatkotutkimukselle. Tutkimus toteutettiin laadullisella tutkimusmenetelm\u00e4ll\u00e4 sek\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 puolistrukturoituja haastatteluja tiedonkeruuprosessissa. Analyysimme sek\u00e4 aikaisemman kirjallisuuden\npohjalta voidaan todeta, kuinka kasvojentunnistusteknologian uhat eroavat\nluonteeltaan julkisten ja yksityisten organisaatioiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6n v\u00e4lill\u00e4. L\u00f6ysimme\nmy\u00f6s uuden, tutkimattoman n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman uhkien tarkasteluun: teknologian\nk\u00e4ytt\u00f6 yksityisen ja julkisten k\u00e4ytt\u00f6tapausten v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Julkinen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 k\u00e4sitt\u00e4\u00e4 kasvojentunnistusteknologian k\u00e4yt\u00f6n julkisissa tiloissa ja julkishallinnon toimesta.\nYksityinen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 puolestaan viittaa yksityisen tahon tarjoaman teknologian\nk\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n niin julkisella paikalla tai t\u00e4ysin yksityisesti, kuten omalla puhelimella.\nTuloksistamme selvisi, kuinka yksil\u00f6t eiv\u00e4t joko kykene tunnistamaan kasvojentunnistusteknologian monia uhkia, tai kokevat uhkien est\u00e4misen olevan mahdotonta. Luottamus paikallisia yrityksi\u00e4 kohtaan kuitenkin laimensi uhkakuvien\nkokemista. Yksil\u00f6iden yksityisyyden, tietoturvan sek\u00e4 perusihmisoikeuksien\nturvaamiseksi keskustelu kasvojentunnistusteknologian uhista on nostettava\np\u00f6yd\u00e4lle niin tutkimuskirjallisuudessa kuin yleisell\u00e4 tasolla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Facial Recognition Technology (FRT) is a biometric identification technology\nutilizing automation and machine learning, and its main intent is to identify,\nlocalize, and trace human faces through the captured images or live video feed.\nThe technology consists of three functions: facial detection, verification, and\nidentification, which can either be used separately or in conjunction with each\nother to authenticate, alter facial features, and track individuals in real time. The\nusage of Facial Recognition Technology has been constantly increasing over the\npast decade, but the research on its effects on individuals, especially the threats,\nis still scarce. The purpose of this thesis is to explore and identify said threats and\nbuild a solid foundation for possible further research. The thesis was conducted\nas qualitative research with semi-structured interviews as a main method of\ncollecting data. Based on the analysis and prior literature, the threats could be\ndivided into two categories: public and private use of FRT. In short, public use\ncomprises the utilization of FRT in public spaces and public entities, while\nprivate use encompasses the usage of FRT either by a private organization in a\npublic space, or completely in private, for example, through an individual\u2019s\nphone. Additionally, our results show how individuals either fail to recognize\nthe numerous threats of FRT altogether or perceive them as impossible be\nprotected against. However, trust in local authorities and organizations\ndiminishes the perception of threats. In order to indemnify an individual\u2019s\nprivacy, information security, and basic human rights, it is crucial to discuss the\nunderlying threats of Facial Recognition Technology, both in scientific literature\nand generally.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2024-04-24T09:43:56Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-04-24T09:43:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "76", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "facial recognition technology", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "perceived threat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "intelligent facial surveillance", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Threats of Facial Recognition Technology", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202404243051", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Information Systems Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "601", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yksityisyys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "biotunnistus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "turvallisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tunnistaminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "uhat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "identifiointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kasvontunnistus (tietotekniikka)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "privacy", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "biometric identification", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "safety and security", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "recognition", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "threats", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "identification (recognition)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "facial recognition (computer science)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities/facilities#autotoc-item-autotoc-2).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat#autotoc-item-autotoc-2.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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