Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy

Monitoring soil carbon can be helpful in understanding how different land-use practices sequestrate carbon from the atmosphere. This is important for climate change mitigation as well as the soil well-being. Soil carbon assessment is currently mostly done using dry combustion methods, which require...

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Main Author: Ahokas, Joni
Other Authors: Faculty of Sciences, Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Department of Physics, Fysiikan laitos, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Format: Master's thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/93958
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author Ahokas, Joni
author2 Faculty of Sciences Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Department of Physics Fysiikan laitos University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Ahokas, Joni Faculty of Sciences Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Department of Physics Fysiikan laitos University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Ahokas, Joni Faculty of Sciences Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Department of Physics Fysiikan laitos University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
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description Monitoring soil carbon can be helpful in understanding how different land-use practices sequestrate carbon from the atmosphere. This is important for climate change mitigation as well as the soil well-being. Soil carbon assessment is currently mostly done using dry combustion methods, which require a lot of sample preparation and a laboratory environment. Therefore these methods are not well suited for monitoring purposes, and novel and fast methods for measuring soil carbon concentrations are needed. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy is able to remove many of the bottlenecks related to other measurement methods. In this work, optimal measurement parameters are determined and calibration of a laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy setup is performed using a set of samples reference measured with dry combustion. Optimal measurement parameters, including laser wavelength, laser energy, spectrometer delay and exposure time were found and two calibration models for two different sets of samples were created based on these parameters.
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spellingShingle Ahokas, Joni Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy LIBS Physics Fysiikka 4021 spektroskopia maaperä hiili ilmastonmuutokset hiilensidonta spectroscopy soil carbon climate changes carbon sequestration
title Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_full Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_fullStr Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_short Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_sort soil carbon monitoring using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy
title_txtP Soil carbon monitoring using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy
topic laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy LIBS Physics Fysiikka 4021 spektroskopia maaperä hiili ilmastonmuutokset hiilensidonta spectroscopy soil carbon climate changes carbon sequestration
topic_facet 4021 Fysiikka LIBS Physics carbon carbon sequestration climate changes hiilensidonta hiili ilmastonmuutokset laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy maaperä soil spectroscopy spektroskopia
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/93958 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202403182473
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