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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Waller, Katja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Virtanen, Erika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-03-14T07:12:31Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-03-14T07:12:31Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2024", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/93893", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Alaselk\u00e4kipu on yleisin tuki- ja liikuntaelinsairaus ja aiheuttaa merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4n paljon sairaspoissaoloja ja ty\u00f6kyvytt\u00f6myytt\u00e4. Alaselk\u00e4kivusta aiheutuva kipu vaikuttaa yksil\u00f6n fyysiseen, psyykkiseen ja sosiaaliseen toimintakykyyn ja n\u00e4in heikent\u00e4\u00e4 yksil\u00f6n el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua. Liikunta on todettu tehokkaaksi keinoksi tukea alaselk\u00e4kipu potilaiden el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua, mutta liikunnan intensiteetist\u00e4 kuntoutuksessa on vain v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4 n\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n systemaattisen kirjallisuuskatsauksen tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 korkean intensiteetin liikunnan vaikutus alaselk\u00e4kipu potilaiden el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun. Tiedonhaun tavoitteena oli l\u00f6yt\u00e4\u00e4 rct- tutkimuksia, joissa tarkastellaan korkean intensiteetin liikuntaharjoittelun tehokkuutta ep\u00e4spesifin alaselk\u00e4kivun hoidossa. Systemaattinen tiedonhaku suoritettiin 25.10.2023 kahteen eri tietokantaan, Medline ja Cinahl. Tietokannoista saatiin 457 hakutulosta, joista lopulliseen katsaukseen p\u00e4\u00e4tyi 6 rct-tutkimusta. Sis\u00e4\u00e4nottokriteerein\u00e4 noudatettiin PICO- menetelm\u00e4\u00e4, jossa potilasryhm\u00e4 oli aikuiset, joilla on ep\u00e4spesifi alaselk\u00e4kipu, interventio oli korkean intensiteetin liikuntaharjoittelu ja lopputulosmuuttujana oli muutokset el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaadussa. Kontrolliryhm\u00e4n hoitoa ei m\u00e4\u00e4ritelty etuk\u00e4teen.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n systemaattisen kirjallisuuskatsauksen tulosten perusteella korkean intensiteetin liikunta ei ole tehokkaampaa kuin matalan intensiteetin liikunta alaselk\u00e4kipu potilaiden el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun. Tulosten mukaan korkean intensiteetin liikunta on kuitenkin tehokkaampaa kuin hoito, joka ei sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 liikuntaharjoittelua. Kolmessa tutkimuksessa kuudesta interventio ja kontrolliryhm\u00e4n v\u00e4lill\u00e4 havaittiin tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4 ero el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaadussa. N\u00e4iss\u00e4 tutkimuksissa kontrollina oli hoito, joka ei sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 liikuntaa. Lopuissa kolmessa tutkimuksessa kontrollina oli matalan intensiteetin liikunta ja n\u00e4iss\u00e4 tutkimuksissa interventio- ja kontrolliryhm\u00e4n v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei havaittu tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 eroa. Huomioitavaa kuitenkin on, ett\u00e4 n\u00e4iden kolmen tutkimuksen interventio ja kontrolliryhmien sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatu parani tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti tutkimuksien aikana.\n\nTutkimukset ovat sis\u00e4lt\u00e4neet mahdollisen harhan riskin ja merkitt\u00e4vin t\u00e4m\u00e4n katsauksen luotettavuuteen vaikuttava tekij\u00e4 oli se, ett\u00e4 kaikissa tutkimuksissa ryhm\u00e4t saivat ep\u00e4tasaisesti huomiota. Tutkimusten interventio- ja kontrolliryhm\u00e4t saivat ep\u00e4tasaisesti erilaisia hoitoa, jonka seurauksena pelk\u00e4n liikuntahoidon tehokkuudesta ei voida tehd\u00e4 luotettavia johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksi\u00e4.\n\nKirjallisuuskatsauksen perusteella voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 liikunta on tehokas tukemaan alaselk\u00e4kipupotilaan el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua, mutta liikunnan intensiteetill\u00e4 ei ole merkityst\u00e4. Jatkotutkimuksissa olisi t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 huomioida korkean intensiteetin liikunnan riitt\u00e4v\u00e4 kesto intervention aikana, jonka lis\u00e4ksi tutkimusta voisi kohdentaa kohderyhm\u00e4\u00e4n, joka on jo ennest\u00e4\u00e4n fyysisesti aktiivinen. Lis\u00e4ksi tarvitaan lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimusta alaselk\u00e4kipu potilaiden monialaisesta hoidosta ja niiden yhdistelmien tehokkuudesta potilaiden el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Low back pain is the most common musculoskeletal disorder and is a significant cause of sick leave and disability. Low back pain affects an individual's physical, mental, and social functioning, thus reducing their quality of life. Exercise has been found to be effective in supporting the quality of life of low back pain patients, but there is limited evidence on the intensity of exercise in rehabilitation.\n\nThe aim of this systematic literature review was to investigate the impact of high intensity exercise on the quality of life of low back pain patients. The aim of the data search was to identify rct studies examining the effectiveness of high-intensity exercise training in the treatment of non-specific low back pain. A systematic data search was conducted on 25/10/2023 in two different databases, Medline and Cinahl. The databases yielded 457 search results, of which 6 rct studies were included in the final review. Inclusion criteria followed the PICO method, where the patient group was adults with non-specific low back pain, the intervention was high-intensity exercise training, and the outcome variable was changes in quality of life. The treatment of the control group was not pre-specified.\n\nThe results of this systematic literature review suggest that high-intensity exercise is no more effective than low-intensity exercise in improving the quality of life of low back pain patients. However, the results suggest that high-intensity exercise is more effective than treatment that does not include exercise training. In three of the six studies, a statistically significant difference in quality of life was found between the intervention and control groups. In these studies, the control was a treatment that did not include physical activity. In the remaining three studies, the control was low-intensity exercise and in these studies no statistically significant difference was found between the intervention and control groups. However, it is noteworthy that within the intervention and control groups in these three studies, there was a statistically significant improvement in quality of life over the course of the studies.\n\nThere is a potential risk of bias in the studies and the most significant factor affecting the reliability of this review was the uneven attention given to the groups in all studies. The intervention and control groups in the studies received unevenly different treatments, which means that reliable conclusions cannot be drawn about the effectiveness of exercise treatment alone.\n\nThe literature review suggests that exercise is effective in supporting the quality of life of patients with low back pain, but the intensity of exercise is not important. In future studies, it would be important to consider the sufficient duration of high-intensity exercise during the intervention, and the study could also target a group of people who are already physically active. In addition, more research is needed on multidisciplinary treatment of low back pain patients and the effectiveness of combinations of these treatments on patients' quality of life.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-03-14T07:12:31Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-03-14T07:12:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2024", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "42", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ep\u00e4spesifi alaselk\u00e4kipu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikuntahoito", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "korkea intensiteetti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Liikunnan vaikutus alaselk\u00e4kipu potilaiden el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatuun", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202403142407", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatinty\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kipu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "selk\u00e4sairaudet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kuntoutus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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