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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "S\u00f6derman, Mira", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kosonen, Tuomas", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2024-02-22T06:22:37Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2024-02-22T06:22:37Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/93578", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Suomessa vuonna 2023 j\u00e4rjestetyiss\u00e4 eduskuntavaaleissa k\u00e4ytiin poliittista kamppailua talouskeskeisill\u00e4 teemoilla. Vaaleissa ilmeni talousdiskurssille tyypillist\u00e4 vaihtoehdottomuusretoriikkaa, jota esiintyi erityisesti Kokoomuksen ja Petteri Orpon vaaliretoriikassa. \n\nVaihtoehdottomuusretoriikka on retorinen keino, jossa esitet\u00e4\u00e4n vaihtoehdottomuutta jonkun poliittisen asian suhteen. Retoriikkatyylin popularisoi Margaret Thatcher, joka k\u00e4ytti ilmaisua There is no alternative (TINA) oikeuttaessaan p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksi\u00e4\u00e4n. \n\nTutkielma tarkastelee vaihtoehdottomuusretoriikkaa Petteri Orpon vaaliretoriikassa. Tutkielma toteutetaan retorisen analyysin kautta, jossa Orpon kampanja-ajalta otettuja puhe- ja tekstikatkelmia tarkastellaan Kenneth Burken retoriikkak\u00e4sitteiden sek\u00e4 Thatcherilaisen TINA-retoriikkateorian valossa. Oleelliseksi nousee tarkastella, miten Orpo hy\u00f6dynsi vaihtoehdottomuutta vaaliretoriikassaan sek\u00e4 millaisia depolitisoivia ulottuvuuksia kyseisell\u00e4 retoriikkatyylill\u00e4 oli.\n\nAnalyysissa nousee ilmeiseksi, ett\u00e4 Petteri Orpon k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4 vaaliretoriikka hy\u00f6dynsi laajalti erilaisia retorisia ominaisuuksia, joilla luotiin k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 talouskysymysten vaihtoehdottomuudesta. Talouden sopeutustoimista tehtiin \nelinehto hyvinvointivaltion yll\u00e4pit\u00e4miselle, Kokoomuksen mukainen talouspolitiikka ilmaistiin ainoana p\u00e4tev\u00e4n\u00e4 mallina sek\u00e4 vaihtoehtoiset talouslinjaukset ilmaistiin tuhoisina tai ep\u00e4realistisina. Retoriikassa esiintyi my\u00f6s TINA-retoriikan ominaispiirteit\u00e4, kuten troopein ilmaistua vaihtoehdottomuutta sek\u00e4 v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myyteen tai muihin rajoitteisiin vetoamista. Orpon retoriikkatyyli voidaan my\u00f6s n\u00e4hd\u00e4 depolitisoivana, sill\u00e4 sen luoma k\u00e4sitys kiist\u00e4\u00e4 poliittisen vaihtoehtoisuuden sek\u00e4 h\u00e4lvent\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6svastuusta vetoamalla v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myyteen ja pakkoon.\n\nVaihtoehdottomuusretoriikka voidaan mielt\u00e4\u00e4 haitalliseksi ja siihen tulisi suhtautua yhteiskunnallisesti kriittisesti. Politiikan ja demokratian elinehtona on monivaihtoehtoiset menettelyt, joissa \u00e4\u00e4nest\u00e4j\u00e4ll\u00e4 on mahdollisuus valita erilaisten vaihtoehtojen v\u00e4lilt\u00e4. Vaihtoehdottomuusretoriikka luo yksipuoleista narratiivia v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myydest\u00e4 ja h\u00e4ivytt\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 kiistanalaisten asioiden poliittisesta luonteesta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2024-02-22T06:22:37Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2024-02-22T06:22:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "37", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Vain jos syd\u00e4n on oikealla : vaihtoehdottomuus ja depolitisaatio Petteri Orpon eduskuntavaaliretoriikassa 2023", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202402222045", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatinty\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Valtio-oppi", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Political Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "208", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "eduskuntavaalit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "retoriikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "politiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "poliitikot", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "politiikantutkimus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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