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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Moilanen, Johanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ekholm, Tanja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-12-18T11:00:06Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-12-18T11:00:06Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/92389", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa tarkastellaan ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen erityisen tuen tarpeen tunnistamista sosiaalipalveluissa palveluohjaajien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkielman tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 palveluohjaajien kokemuksia erityisen tuen tarpeen tilanteiden tunnistamisesta ty\u00f6ss\u00e4\u00e4n. Vanhuspalvelulaki (980/2012) velvoittaa RAI-v\u00e4lineist\u00f6n k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 hyvinvointialueilla ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen henkil\u00f6n palvelutarpeiden ja toimintakyvyn arvioinnissa. T\u00e4m\u00e4n vuoksi my\u00f6s kokemukset RAI-v\u00e4lineest\u00e4 erityisen tuen tarpeen tunnistamisessa ovat tutkielmassa huomion kohteena. Tutkimuskysymyksiin vastaamalla on tavoitteena tuottaa tietoa erityisen tuen tarpeen tunnistamisesta palveluohjaajan ty\u00f6ss\u00e4. Tutkielmassa l\u00e4hestymistapa on fenomenologis-hermeneuttinen. Taustateoriana on Lauri Rauhalan kokonaisvaltainen ihmisk\u00e4sitys, jonka mukaan sosiaality\u00f6ll\u00e4 vaikutetaan ihmiseen suurimmaksi osaksi situaation kautta. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkielma kiinnittyy gerontologiseen sosiaality\u00f6h\u00f6n, jonka tavoitteena on ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden hyvinvoinnin, toimintakyvyn, autonomian ja osallisuuden tukeminen tilanteissa, joissa ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen el\u00e4m\u00e4ntilanne on vaikeutunut. \n\nTutkielma on laadullinen ryhm\u00e4haastattelututkimus, jossa aineisto on analysoitu fenomenologis-hermeneuttisella analyysilla. Tutkielman analyysissa ilmeni, ett\u00e4 erityisen tuen tarpeen riskitekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 taloudelliset ongelmat, asumishygieniaan liittyv\u00e4t ongelmat ja p\u00e4ihdeongelmat koettiin selkeimmin tunnistettaviksi riskitekij\u00f6iksi. Haastatteluihin osallistuneet palveluohjaajat kokivat erityisen tuen tarpeen tunnistamisen ty\u00f6ss\u00e4\u00e4n haastavaksi ja tulkinnan vaikeaksi. Asiakkaan kielt\u00e4ytyminen tarjotuista palveluista n\u00e4htiin erityisen haasteellisena. Palveluista kielt\u00e4ytyv\u00e4t asiakkaat koettiin aina uudestaan asiakasohjaukseen palaavaksi asiakasryhm\u00e4ksi. Tilanteessa koettiin haastavana tasapainoilu itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeuden ja asiakkaan auttamisen v\u00e4liss\u00e4. Tutkielman johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6s on, ett\u00e4 palveluohjaajat ovat asiakasohjauksessa avainasemassa ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen erityisen tuen tarpeessa olevan asiakkaan tunnistamisessa, jolloin kaikilla palveluohjaajilla tulee olla mahdollisimman selke\u00e4 k\u00e4sitys siit\u00e4, milloin on kyseess\u00e4 erityist\u00e4 tukea tarvitseva asiakas. Haavoittuvassa asemassa olevien ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden asiakkaiden tunnistaminen on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4, jotta ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet saavat tarvitsemansa palvelut ja avun vaikeaan el\u00e4m\u00e4ntilanteeseensa oikea-aikaisesti.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2023-12-18T11:00:06Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-12-18T11:00:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "90", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kokonaisvaltainen ihmisk\u00e4sitys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "erityisen tuen tarve", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "gerontologinen sosiaality\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "asiakasohjaus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Erityisen tuen tarpeessa olevan ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen tunnistaminen sosiaalipalveluissa", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202312188384", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiaality\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Work", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "210", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "haavoittuvuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaality\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "arviointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "erityinen tuki", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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