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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "V\u00e4lisaari, Jouni", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pekkarinen, Jatta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-12-11T07:42:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-12-11T07:42:28Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/92239", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa tarkasteltiin 7.-luokkalaisten kemian oppimisvalmiuksia. Tavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miten 7.-luokkalaiset saisivat kemian oppimiseen mahdollisimman hyv\u00e4n alun. Kirjallisuudesta selvitettiin kemian oppimisvalmiuksien osatekij\u00e4t tarkastelemalla yleisi\u00e4 oppimisvalmiuksien osatekij\u00f6it\u00e4 ja kemian oppiaineen erityispiirteit\u00e4. Kemian opiskelu omana oppiaineenaan alkaa Suomessa 7. luokalla, kun oppilas on nivelvaiheessa siirtyess\u00e4\u00e4n alakoulusta yl\u00e4kouluun. Kemian oppimisvalmiuksiin huomioitiin my\u00f6s 7.-luokkalaisuus.\n\nKokeellisessa osassa tehtiin kyselytutkimukset yl\u00e4koulun kemian aineenopettajille, alakoulun luokanopettajille sek\u00e4 8. luokan ja 6. luokan oppilaille, jolloin nivelvaihetta voitiin tarkastella nelj\u00e4st\u00e4 eri n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Vastauksia saatiin yhteens\u00e4 52. Kyselytutkimusten pohjana olivat kirjallisuusosassa selvitetyt kemian oppimisvalmiuksien osatekij\u00e4t, ja niihin saatiin vahvistusta kyselyiden tuloksilla. Kvantitatiivisesti selvitettiin, millaiset oppilaiden kemian oppimisvalmiudet ovat. Kvalitatiivisesti vastausten sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysill\u00e4 selvitettiin kemian oppimisen aloituksen ongelmakohtia. Kun ongelmakohdat ovat selvill\u00e4, voidaan oppilaita tukea nivelvaiheessa, ja luoda parempia oppimisvalmiuksia kemian opiskeluun jo alakoulussa. Oppijan vahvat oppimisvalmiudet ovat osa sujuvan kemian opiskelun aloitusta 7. luokalla.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tulosten mukaan kemian oppimisvalmiudet tarkoittavat yksil\u00f6n valmiuksia oppia uusia tietoja ja taitoja kemian oppiaineessa. Kemian oppimisvalmiuksien osatekij\u00e4t ovat kielelliset valmiudet, ajattelun taidot, muisti, motivaatio kemian opiskeluun, metakognitio, terveys ja hyvinvointi, motoriset taidot, aistitoiminnot, hahmotus- ja havaitsemiskyky, riitt\u00e4v\u00e4t itses\u00e4\u00e4tely- ja yhteisty\u00f6taidot, tarkkaavaisuus, oman toiminnan ohjaus, min\u00e4kuva, itsetunto ja identiteetti kemian oppijana.\n\nTulosten mukaan kemian oppimisvalmiudet 7.-luokkalaisilla ovat kohtalaiset, jopa hyv\u00e4t. Kemian opiskelun alussa oppilaat hy\u00f6tyv\u00e4t erityisesti vahvoista opetuskielen taidoista, opiskelutaidoista sek\u00e4 ajattelun, itses\u00e4\u00e4telyn ja toiminnanohjauksen taidoista. Kemian oppimisvalmiuksien rakentumisen tukemiseksi my\u00f6s kemian pohjatietoja kannattaisi tuoda enemm\u00e4n esiin alakoulussa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-12-11T07:42:28Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-12-11T07:42:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "154", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "nivelvaihe", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Kemian oppimisvalmiuksien osatekij\u00e4t ja niiden rakentumisen tukeminen nivelvaiheessa alakoulusta yl\u00e4kouluun", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202312118239", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kemian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Chemistry", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Kemian opettajankoulutus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Teacher education programme in Chemistry", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "4034", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6oppi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kemia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "opetus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "oppimisvalmiudet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yl\u00e4koulu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "alakoulu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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