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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Hautala, Arto", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "K\u00f6ykk\u00e4, Miika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hietaharju, Lauri", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-11-30T06:06:31Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-11-30T06:06:31Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/92147", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Heittok\u00e4den akuutit- ja rasitusper\u00e4iset urheiluvammat ovat yleisi\u00e4 yli olan heittolajeissa. Aiemmassa kirjallisuudessa on havaittu erilaisten yl\u00e4raajan toiminnallisten liikkuvuus- ja lihasvoimaominaisuuksien olevan yhteydess\u00e4 heittok\u00e4den loukkaantumisiin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoituksena oli tarkastella keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jien yl\u00e4raajan liikkuvuus- ja voimaominaisuuksien yhteytt\u00e4 heitt\u00e4v\u00e4n k\u00e4den urheiluvammoihin viiden kuukauden seurannassa.\n\nTutkimus oli Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston ja Huippu-urheilun instituutin (KIHU) yhteisty\u00f6n\u00e4 toteutettu seurantatutkimus. Aineistona oli 26 maajoukkuetason keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4j\u00e4\u00e4, joista 12 oli miehi\u00e4. Tutkittavien ik\u00e4 oli keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 23.2 (SD 4.3) -vuotta. Miesten heittoenn\u00e4tys oli keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 76.20 (SD 6.10) ja naisten 55.40 (SD 4.28) metri\u00e4. Tutkimuksessa mitattiin muun muassa urheilijoiden olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokiertoliikkuvuus sek\u00e4 maksimaalinen isometrinen voima. Urheiluvammojen viiden kuukauden seurantakeruu toteutettiin l\u00e4hett\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 The Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury (OSTRC-H) -kysely urheilijoille viikoittain. Aineisto analysoitiin verraten vammoja saaneita ja ei-saaneita urheilijoita kahden riippumattoman otoksen t-testill\u00e4 ja Mann-Whitney U-testill\u00e4. \n\nKoko aineiston tarkastelussa olka- ja kyyn\u00e4rnivelen liikkuvuustestien tulokset eiv\u00e4t eronneet ei-loukkaantuneiden ja loukkaantuneiden v\u00e4lill\u00e4 (p = 0.247\u20130.972). Toiminnallisten voimatestien tuloksista kyyn\u00e4rvarren kehonpainoon normalisoidun pronaatiovoiman raajojen v\u00e4linen ero oli ei-loukkaantuneilla heikompi (0.04, SD 0.32) kuin loukkaantuneilla (0.49, SD 0.40) (p = 0.008). Lis\u00e4ksi kyyn\u00e4rvarren pronaatiovoiman suhde oli ei-loukkaantuneilla heikompi (1.01, SD 0.12), kuin loukkaantuneilla (1.20, SD 0.18) (p = 0.006). \n\nTutkielman johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 todetaan, ett\u00e4 mieskeih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jien heittok\u00e4den olkanivelen sis\u00e4kiertovoiman heikkous suhteessa ei-heitt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n k\u00e4teen saattaa olla yhteydess\u00e4 heittok\u00e4den kyyn\u00e4rp\u00e4\u00e4n vammoihin. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa heittok\u00e4den nivelten liikelaajuuksilla ei havaittu yhteytt\u00e4 urheiluvammoihin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Acute and overuse sports injuries in the throwing arm are common in overhead throwing sports. Previous literature has identified various upper extremity functional range of motion and muscle strength characteristics associated with injuries to the throwing arm. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the connections between upper extremity range of motion and muscle strength in javelin throwers and sports injuries to the throwing arm during a five-month follow-up.\n\nThis follow-up study was conducted in collaboration between the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 and Finnish Institute of High Performance Sport (KIHU). The sample consisted of 26 national-level javelin throwers, including 12 males, with a mean age of 23.2 (SD 4.3) years. The average throwing records were 76.20 (SD 6.10) meters for males and 55.40 (SD 4.28) meters for females. In the study, measurements included, among other variables, athletes' shoulder internal and external rotation range of motion, as well as maximal isometric strength. Acute and overuse injuries were recorded using the Oslo Sports Trauma Research Center Overuse Injury (OSTRC-H) questionnaire sent to athletes weekly. Data were analyzed by comparing athletes with and without injuries using independent samples t-tests and Mann-Whitney U tests.\n\nIn the overall analysis of the data, there were no differences in the results of shoulder and elbow joint mobility tests between injured and uninjured athletes (p = 0.247\u20130.972). However, among the functional strength test results, the non-injured group exhibited weaker forearm pronation strength normalized to body weight (0.04, SD 0.32) compared to the injured group (0.49, SD 0.40) (p = 0.008). Additionally, the forearm pronation strength ratio was weaker in the non-injured group (1.01, SD 0.12) compared to the injured group (1.20, SD 0.18) (p = 0.006).\n\nIn conclusion, this study suggests that the weakness in internal rotation strength of the throwing arm shoulder in male javelin throwers may be associated with elbow injuries in the throwing arm. No association between joint range of motion and sports injuries was observed in this study.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-11-30T06:06:31Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-11-30T06:06:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "69", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jien yl\u00e4raajan liikelaajuuksien ja lihasvoiman yhteydet heittok\u00e4den urheiluvammoihin : viiden kuukauden seurantatutkimus", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202311308150", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Fysioterapia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physiotherapy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50422", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheiluvammat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kyyn\u00e4rnivel", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "olkanivel", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4j\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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