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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Hautala, Arto", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "K\u00f6ykk\u00e4, Miika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jalom\u00e4ki, Tommi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-08-16T05:42:03Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-08-16T05:42:03Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/88546", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Kyyn\u00e4rnivelen ulnaarisen kollateraaliligamentin (UCL) vammat ovat yleisi\u00e4 keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jill\u00e4. Olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierron liikkuvuuteen ja voimaan liittyy kyyn\u00e4rp\u00e4\u00e4vammojen riskitekij\u00f6it\u00e4 yli olan urheilulajeissa. Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Score (KJOC) -kyselyn on osoitettu olevan p\u00e4tev\u00e4 ja toistettava mittari yl\u00e4raajan toimintakyvyn itsearvioinnissa yli olan urheilijoilla. Tutkielman tarkoituksena oli tarkastella keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jien KJOC-pisteytyksen yhteytt\u00e4 olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierron liikkuvuuteen ja voimaan. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkasteltiin sukupuolten v\u00e4lisi\u00e4 eroja yl\u00e4raajan itsearvioidussa toimintakyvyss\u00e4 sek\u00e4 olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierron liikkuvuudessa ja voimassa.\n\nPoikittaistutkimus toteutettiin osana Huippu-urheilun instituutti KIHUn ja Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston tutkimusta. Tutkielman aineisto koostui 35 maajoukkuetason keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4j\u00e4st\u00e4, joista 20 (57 %) oli naisia. Tutkittavien i\u00e4n keskiarvo oli 23,0 (\u00b1 4,1) vuotta. Tutkielman tulosmuuttujat olivat KJOC-pisteytys, olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ulko- ja kokonaiskierron liikkuvuus ja liikkuvuuden puolierot sek\u00e4 olkanivelen ulko- ja sis\u00e4kierron maksimaalinen isometrinen voima, suhteellinen voima, momentti, suhteellinen momentti sek\u00e4 raajojen v\u00e4linen voiman suhde. Tutkielman aineisto analysoitiin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en Spearmanin korrelaatiokerrointa, kahden riippumattoman otoksen t-testi\u00e4, Mann-Whitney U-testi\u00e4 sek\u00e4 khiin neli\u00f6 -testi\u00e4.\n\nOlkanivelen sis\u00e4-, ulko- ja kokonaiskierron liikkuvuus tai niiden puolierot eiv\u00e4t olleet yhteydess\u00e4 KJOC-pistetykseen (p = 0,080\u20130,872). Naisilla havaittiin negatiivinen yhteys ei-heittok\u00e4den olkanivelen ulkokierron momentin ja KJOC-pisteytyksen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 (r = -0,460, p = 0,041). Muut voimamuuttujat eiv\u00e4t olleet yhteydess\u00e4 KJOC-pisteytykseen (p = 0,066\u20130,980). Ei-heittok\u00e4den olkanivelen sis\u00e4kierron ja kokonaiskierron liikkuvuus oli suurempi naisilla kuin miehill\u00e4 (p = 0,015\u20130,046). Olkanivelen sis\u00e4kierron voima, momentti sek\u00e4 suhteellinen momentti olivat pienempi\u00e4 naisilla kuin miehill\u00e4 (p < 0,001\u20130,001). Olkanivelen ulkokierron voima, suhteellinen voima, momentti ja suhteellinen momentti olivat pienempi\u00e4 naisilla kuin miehill\u00e4 (p < 0,001\u20130,005).\n\nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan todeta, ettei KJOC-pisteytyst\u00e4 ole perusteltua hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 yhdess\u00e4 olkanivelen ulko- ja sis\u00e4kierron liikkuvuuden tai voiman kanssa keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jien yl\u00e4raajan toimintakyvyn arvioinnissa. Lis\u00e4ksi olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierron liikkuvuus ja voima erosivat useiden tulosmuuttujien osalta naisten ja miesten v\u00e4lill\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries of the elbow are common in javelin throwers. Shoulder internal and external rotation mobility and strength are associated with the risk of elbow injuries in overhead sports. The Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Score (KJOC) has been shown to be a valid and reliable measure of self-assessed upper limb function in overhead athletes. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between KJOC score and shoulder internal and external rotation mobility and strength in javelin throwers. Furthermore, gender differences in self-assessed upper limb function, shoulder rotation mobility and strength were analyzed.\n\nThis cross-sectional study was conducted as part of a research project by the Finnish Institute of High Performance Sport KIHU and the University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. The study sample consisted of 35 national team level javelin throwers, of whom 20 (57 %) were women. The mean age of the participants was 23.0 (\u00b1 4.1) years. The outcome variables of the study were KJOC score, shoulder internal, external, and total rotation mobility and mobility asymmetries, as well as maximal isometric strength, relative strength, torque, relative torque, and inter-limb strength ratio of shoulder external and internal rotation. The data were analyzed using Spearman's correlation coefficient, independent samples t-test, Mann-Whitney U-test, and chi-square test.\n\nShoulder internal, external, and total rotation mobility or their asymmetries were not associated with KJOC score (p = 0.080\u20130.872). A negative correlation was observed between shoulder external rotation torque of non-throwing arm and KJOC score in women (r = -0.460, p = 0.041). Other strength variables were not associated with KJOC score (p = 0.066\u20130.980). Shoulder internal and total rotation mobility of non-throwing arm were greater in women than men (p = 0.015\u20130.046). Shoulder internal rotation strength, torque, and relative torque were lower in women than men (p < 0.001\u20130.001). Shoulder external rotation strength, relative strength, torque, and relative torque were lower in women than men (p < 0.001\u20130.005).\n\nIn conclusion, it is not justified to use KJOC score together with shoulder rotation mobility or strength in assessing upper limb function in javelin throwers. Furthermore, shoulder rotation mobility and strength differed between women and men in several outcome variables.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-08-16T05:42:03Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-08-16T05:42:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "54", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Kerlan-Jobe Orthopaedic Clinic Score", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kyyn\u00e4rp\u00e4\u00e4vammat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Yl\u00e4raajan itsearvioidun toimintakyvyn yhteys olkanivelen sis\u00e4- ja ulkokierron liikkuvuuteen ja voimaan keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitt\u00e4jill\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202308164656", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Fysioterapia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physiotherapy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "university", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50422", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "keih\u00e4\u00e4nheitto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "olkanivel", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "voima", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikkuvuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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