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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Peltomaa, Heli", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-30T07:00:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-30T07:00:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/88143", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "K\u00e4vely on ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneille henkil\u00f6ille t\u00e4rke\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden muoto ja hyv\u00e4 k\u00e4velykyky auttaa p\u00e4ivitt\u00e4isist\u00e4 toiminnoista suoriutumista. Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneen henkil\u00f6n tasapaino- ja n\u00e4k\u00f6kyky ovat tiedett\u00e4v\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 henkil\u00f6n k\u00e4velyyn, mutta koetun toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuuden ja toiminnallisen n\u00e4\u00f6n yhteys k\u00e4velyyn on viel\u00e4 ep\u00e4selv\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 koetun toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuuden ja toiminnallisen n\u00e4\u00f6n yhteytt\u00e4 k\u00e4velyyn ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4 hyv\u00e4kuntoisilla henkil\u00f6ill\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi haluttiin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden hyv\u00e4kuntoisten henkil\u00f6iden koetun toiminnallisen n\u00e4\u00f6n yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun toiminnalliseen tasapainon varmuuteen. \n \nTutkimusaineistona k\u00e4ytettiin Gait features in different environments contributing to participation in outdoor activities in old Age (GaitAge) -projektin aineistoa, joka ker\u00e4ttiin touko-syyskuussa 2022. Tutkittavat (n = 39) olivat 69\u201392-vuotiaita (keski-ik\u00e4 76-vuotta) hyv\u00e4kuntoisia kotona asuvia jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4l\u00e4isi\u00e4 henkil\u00f6it\u00e4. Heist\u00e4 noin 67 % oli naisia. Toiminnallisen n\u00e4\u00f6n (VF-7-mittari) ja toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuuden (ABC-asteikko) arviointiin k\u00e4ytettiin itsearviointiin perustuvia kyselyit\u00e4, joista aineiston analyyseiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin vastausten pisteiden keskiarvoja. K\u00e4vely\u00e4 arvioitiin ulkona suoritetulla 6-minuutin k\u00e4velytestill\u00e4 tutkittavien itsevalitulla k\u00e4velynopeudella, jossa mitattiin testin aikana k\u00e4velty\u00e4 matkaa. Aineiston analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 oli lineaarinen regressioanalyysi. Mallit vakioitiin i\u00e4ll\u00e4 ja sukupuolella. \n\n6-minuutin k\u00e4velytestin aikana tutkittavat k\u00e4veliv\u00e4t keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin 496,2 metri\u00e4 [vaihteluv\u00e4li 389,0\u2013584,0]. Tutkittavat kokivat toiminnallisen n\u00e4k\u00f6ns\u00e4 ja toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuutensa keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin hyviksi. Toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuus selitti k\u00e4velytestin tulosta l\u00e4hes tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti (\u03b2 = 0,337, p = 0,056). Mit\u00e4 paremmaksi henkil\u00f6 koki toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuutensa, sit\u00e4 pidemm\u00e4lle h\u00e4n k\u00e4veli k\u00e4velytestin aikana. Toiminnallinen n\u00e4k\u00f6 ei ollut yhteydess\u00e4 k\u00e4velytestin tulokseen (\u03b2 = 0,079, p = 0,636). Vastaavasti mallissa, jossa toiminnallinen n\u00e4k\u00f6 ja tasapaino olivat yhdess\u00e4, parempi toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuus oli tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 parempaan k\u00e4velyyn (\u03b2 = 0,469, p = 0,017). Lis\u00e4tarkastelussa parempi toiminnallinen n\u00e4k\u00f6 oli yhteydess\u00e4 parempaan toiminnalliseen tasapainon varmuuteen (\u03b2 = -0,415, p = 0,005).\n\nHyv\u00e4 toiminnallinen n\u00e4k\u00f6 ja tasapainon varmuus voivat edesauttaa joko suoraan tai v\u00e4lillisesti ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden k\u00e4vely\u00e4. N\u00e4k\u00f6kyvyn heikentyess\u00e4 tasapainon varmuus voi laskea, mik\u00e4 voi n\u00e4ky\u00e4 negatiivisesti ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden henkil\u00f6iden k\u00e4velyss\u00e4. Hyv\u00e4n k\u00e4velykyvyn yll\u00e4pit\u00e4miseksi olisi t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 arvioida ja korjata n\u00e4k\u00f6kyky\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6llisesti sek\u00e4 sis\u00e4llytt\u00e4\u00e4 arkeen liikkumismuotoja, jotka yll\u00e4pit\u00e4v\u00e4t ja kehitt\u00e4v\u00e4t toiminnallista tasapainoa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2023-06-30T07:00:04Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-30T07:00:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "70", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00e4velykyky", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "6-minuutin k\u00e4velytesti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "toiminnallinen n\u00e4k\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Toiminnallisen tasapainon varmuuden ja toiminnallisen n\u00e4\u00f6n yhteys k\u00e4velyyn hyv\u00e4kuntoisilla ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4 henkil\u00f6ill\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202306304289", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tasapaino", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "k\u00e4vely", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toimintakyky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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