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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Heimonen, Kari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koivikko, Pietari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-28T08:37:42Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-28T08:37:42Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/88096", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Viime vuosien talouskriisit ovat nostaneet finanssipolitiikan tehokkuuden suosituksi tutkimuskohteeksi. Kysymykset, kuten julkisen talouden elvytt\u00e4minen nollakorkotilanteessa\nja siihen k\u00e4ytett\u00e4v\u00e4t ty\u00f6kalut, ovat saaneet mielenkiintoa taloustieteilij\u00f6iden keskuudessa.\nT\u00e4ysin yksimielisyyteen finanssipolitiikan kerroinvaikutuksista ei ole p\u00e4\u00e4sty, mutta jatkuvasti lis\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien tutkimusten ansiosta politiikan vaikutusmekanismeja ymm\u00e4rret\u00e4\u00e4n\nentist\u00e4 paremmin. My\u00f6s t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tavoitteena on antaa panostus aiheen kirjallisuuteen k\u00e4sittelem\u00e4ll\u00e4 finanssipolitiikan tehokkuutta teoreettisesti ja empiirisesti.\nTutkielmassa l\u00e4hdet\u00e4\u00e4n liikkeelle finanssipolitiikan teoreettisista l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdista. Pohdimme sen tavoitteita, toimintaa ja mahdollisia tehokkuuteen vaikuttavia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4. Jatkamme teoreettisen tarkastelun j\u00e4lkeen aikaisempien empiiristen tulosten k\u00e4sittelyyn ja\ntuomme esille erilaisia l\u00e4hestymistapoja mallintaa politiikan tehokkuutta. Vertaamme rakenteellisella VAR-mallilla Suomen ja Norjan finanssipolitiikan tehokkuutta. Hy\u00f6dynn\u00e4mme VAR-mallin identifioinnissa Blanchardin & Perottin (2002) l\u00e4hestymistapaa ja\nk\u00e4yt\u00e4mme aineistona valtioiden nelj\u00e4nnesvuosidataa aikav\u00e4lilt\u00e4 1999\u20132021. Lopuksi arvioimme saatuja tuloksia ja pohdimme mahdollisia jatkotutkimuskohteita.\nTy\u00f6n tulosten perusteella voidaan sanoa, ett\u00e4 finanssipolitiikan tehokkuudesta ei ole suoraa konsensusta. Siihen vaikuttavat monet tekij\u00e4t, kuten valtioiden koko ja avoimuus.\nTy\u00f6n omassa analyysissa kertoimet vaihtelevat 0.3 molemmin puolin, kuitenkin Suomen\nfinanssipolitiikan ollessa tehokkaampaa kuin Norjan. Tulokset olivat my\u00f6s kohtuullisen\nhyvin linjassa aikaisempien tutkimusten kanssa. Analyysien tuloksissa nousi kuitenkin\nesille niiden luotettavuuteen vaikuttavia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4, joiden takia niiden yleistett\u00e4vyyteen\ntulee suhtautua erityisell\u00e4 varauksella.\nJatkotutkimusten osalta mielenkiintoisia vaihtoehtoja nousivat laajempien ja tarkempien\nanalyysien toteutus, kuten erilaisten makrotaloudellisten muuttujien huomioiminen\nmalleissa. Lis\u00e4ksi mahdollinen korkojen nousu luo potentiaalisia jatkotutkimuskohteita\ntaloustieteilij\u00f6ille. Taloudelliset ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6t ovat usein murroksessa, mink\u00e4 takia finanssipolitiikkaa on luontevaa tarkastella jatkuvasti.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2023-06-28T08:37:42Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-28T08:37:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "73", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "likviditeettiloukku", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kerroinvaikutukset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Finanssipolitiikan tehokkuus", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", 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"dc.contributor.department", "value": "Business and Economics", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Taloustiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Economics", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "2041", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "finanssipolitiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "talouspolitiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "julkinen talous", "language": null, "element": "subject", 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