Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun

Many metals, such as manganese, are essential for fish. As their concentration in aquatic environment increase, they can cause several reproductive and growth challenges among exposed individuals. The effects are different for different sizes of fish and in different populations and, particularly...

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Main Author: Wynne-Ellis, Miika
Other Authors: Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Sciences, Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos, Department of Biological and Environmental Science, Jyväskylän yliopisto, University of Jyväskylä
Format: Master's thesis
Language:fin
Published: 2023
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87948
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author Wynne-Ellis, Miika
author2 Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_facet Wynne-Ellis, Miika Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä Wynne-Ellis, Miika Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Bio- ja ympäristötieteiden laitos Department of Biological and Environmental Science Jyväskylän yliopisto University of Jyväskylä
author_sort Wynne-Ellis, Miika
datasource_str_mv jyx
description Many metals, such as manganese, are essential for fish. As their concentration in aquatic environment increase, they can cause several reproductive and growth challenges among exposed individuals. The effects are different for different sizes of fish and in different populations and, particularly as fishing pressure affects the size of individuals, it is important to study how different levels of exposure affect different sizes of individuals. In this observational study, the reproduction and length growth of zebrafish (Danio rerio) of small and large selection lines exposed to manganese sulphate (MnSO4) were investigated at different levels of manganese sulphate exposure (control, 0,017, 0,05, 1,5, 3,5 and 7,5 mg/l). The number of eggs and the proportions of dead, unfertilized, and live eggs and egg survival were observed. For length growth, the length of fish was observed weekly from 77 days to 161 days. The length growth of individuals was also compared with that of the mother fish, to detect a transgenerational effect. Statistically significant differences in exposure were observed between the sampling lines in terms of number of eggs, number of deaths and survival. For growth, no statistically significant difference was found between the selection lines for different exposures. However, exposure affected the growth of both selection lines equally. Manganese sulphate exposure may affect the reproduction of individuals of different sizes based on this study.
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As their concentration \nin aquatic environment increase, they can cause several reproductive and growth \nchallenges among exposed individuals. The effects are different for different sizes \nof fish and in different populations and, particularly as fishing pressure affects the \nsize of individuals, it is important to study how different levels of exposure affect \ndifferent sizes of individuals. In this observational study, the reproduction and \nlength growth of zebrafish (Danio rerio) of small and large selection lines exposed to \nmanganese sulphate (MnSO4) were investigated at different levels of manganese \nsulphate exposure (control, 0,017, 0,05, 1,5, 3,5 and 7,5 mg/l). The number of eggs \nand the proportions of dead, unfertilized, and live eggs and egg survival were \nobserved. For length growth, the length of fish was observed weekly from 77 days \nto 161 days. The length growth of individuals was also compared with that of the \nmother fish, to detect a transgenerational effect. Statistically significant differences \nin exposure were observed between the sampling lines in terms of number of eggs, \nnumber of deaths and survival. For growth, no statistically significant difference \nwas found between the selection lines for different exposures. However, exposure \naffected the growth of both selection lines equally. Manganese sulphate exposure \nmay affect the reproduction of individuals of different sizes based on this study.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-06-20T06:36:32Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-20T06:36:32Z (GMT). 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spellingShingle Wynne-Ellis, Miika Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun valintapaine Akvaattiset tieteet Aquatic sciences 4012 sopeutuminen seeprakala toksikologia kasvu vaikutukset kalat metallit epigenetiikka
title Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_full Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_fullStr Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_full_unstemmed Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_short Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_sort kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen mnso4 vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
title_txtP Kroonisen mangaanisulfaattialtistuksen (MnSO4) vaikutus seeprakalojen lisääntymiseen ja pituuskasvuun
topic valintapaine Akvaattiset tieteet Aquatic sciences 4012 sopeutuminen seeprakala toksikologia kasvu vaikutukset kalat metallit epigenetiikka
topic_facet 4012 Akvaattiset tieteet Aquatic sciences epigenetiikka kalat kasvu metallit seeprakala sopeutuminen toksikologia vaikutukset valintapaine
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87948 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202306204003
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