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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Perttunen, Hilkka", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-19T05:46:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-19T05:46:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87881", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet muodostavat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4n v\u00e4est\u00f6ryhm\u00e4n, sill\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden osuus v\u00e4est\u00f6st\u00e4 kasvaa jatkuvasti. Koettu terveys on yksil\u00f6n terveytt\u00e4 kuvaava mittari, joka ennustaa muun muassa toimintakyky\u00e4, terveyspalveluiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kuolleisuutta v\u00e4est\u00f6ss\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n vuoksi on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4, miten ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet kokevat terveytens\u00e4, jotta voidaan kehitt\u00e4\u00e4 kohdennettuja terveysinterventioita ja -palveluita vastaamaan heid\u00e4n tarpeitaan. Sosioekonominen asema, kuten koulutustaso, tulotaso ja ammatti, vaikuttavat merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4sti ihmisten terveyteen. Tutkimalla ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden sosioekonomisen aseman yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun terveyteen saadaan tietoa terveyseroista ja voidaan tunnistaa niiden riskitekij\u00f6it\u00e4. Tiedon avulla voidaan parantaa palveluiden saatavuutta ja pyrki\u00e4 v\u00e4hent\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n sosiaalista eriarvoisuutta.\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 miten ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden koettu terveys vaihtelee eri ryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4, i\u00e4n, sukupuolen ja sosioekonomisen aseman mukaan. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin AGNES-tutkimuksen ensimm\u00e4isen vaiheen aineistoa. AGNES- tutkimuksen ensimm\u00e4inen vaihe toteutettiin ker\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 tietoa 75- ja 80- ja 85-vuotiaista jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4l\u00e4isist\u00e4 vuosien 2017 ja 2018 aikana. Tutkimuksen aineisto koostuu 1018 Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n alueella itsen\u00e4isesti asuvasta 75-, 80- ja 85-vuotiaasta miehest\u00e4 ja naisesta. Aineiston\nanalyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin ristiintaulukointia, \u03c72-riippumattomuustesti\u00e4 ja bin\u00e4\u00e4rist\u00e4 logistista regressioanalyysi\u00e4.\nTutkimuksen tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 yli puolet kokivat terveytens\u00e4 hyv\u00e4ksi tai eritt\u00e4in hyv\u00e4ksi 75-vuotiaana, ja yli nelj\u00e4sosa viel\u00e4 85-vuotiaanakin. Ik\u00e4ryhmien v\u00e4liset erot olivat tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 miehill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 naisilla ja koettu terveys heikkenee i\u00e4n my\u00f6t\u00e4. Kaikista vanhimmassa ik\u00e4ryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4 miehet arvioivat terveytens\u00e4 paremmaksi kuin naiset, muutoin sukupuolten v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei ollut tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 eroja. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen mukaan terveytens\u00e4 parhaimmaksi kokivat korkeamman koulutuksen k\u00e4yneet. Taloudellisen tilanteensa paremmaksi kokeneet kokivat my\u00f6s terveytens\u00e4 paremmaksi. Tutkimustuloksien perusteella jonkun kanssa asuvilla oli yleisesti parempi koettu terveys kuin yksin asuvilla.\nTutkimustulosten perusteella olisi t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 pyrki\u00e4\u0308 v\u00e4hent\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden sosioekonomisia terveyseroja. Terveyserojen kaventamisen tulisi kohdistua yleisesti sosiaalisen eriarvoisuuden v\u00e4hent\u00e4miseen kaikenik\u00e4isill\u00e4. Koska sosioekonomisia terveyseroja on my\u00f6s ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneill\u00e4, sosiaali- ja terveyspalvelut tulisi j\u00e4rjest\u00e4\u00e4 siten, ett\u00e4 kaikkien sosiaaliryhmien tarpeisiin pystyt\u00e4\u00e4n vastaamaan.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-06-19T05:46:19Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-19T05:46:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "49", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "subjektiivinen terveys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "itsearvioitu terveys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "taloudelliset terveyserot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Koettu terveys 75-, 80-, ja 85-vuotiailla jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4l\u00e4isill\u00e4 : sosioekonomisten terveyserojen tarkastelu", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202306193936", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50411", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "taloudellinen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "terveys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosioekonominen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosioekonomiset tekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "eriarvoisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "terveyserot", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "koettu terveys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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