| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tammela, Annika", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Heikkil\u00e4, Veera", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-06-13T08:25:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-06-13T08:25:40Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87685", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimukseni on kirjallisuuskatsaus musiikinopettajan melualtistuksesta. Aihe on t\u00e4rke\u00e4, sill\u00e4 se\nkoskettaa jokaista musiikinopettajaa. Musiikintunneilla melua syntyy helposti oppilaista ja\nopetusv\u00e4lineist\u00e4 ty\u00f6skentelytapojen vaihdellessa tunnista toiseen. Tutkimuksessani tarkastellaan\naiemmin musiikintunneilla suoritettuja melumittauksia ja vertaillaan niit\u00e4 suhteessa laissa asetettuihin\ntoiminta- ja raja-arvoihin. Tutkimuskysymykseni ovat \u201dTulisiko musiikinopettajien melualtistusta tutkia\nlis\u00e4\u00e4?\u201d, \u201dmillaisia melutasoja musiikinluokissa on mitattu?\u201d, \u201dvaikuttaako melu musiikinopettajan\nterveyteen ja hyvinvointiin?\u201d ja \u201dmiten melualtistusta voidaan s\u00e4\u00e4dell\u00e4 musiikinluokassa?\u201d.\n\u00c4\u00e4nenvoimakkuutta voidaan mitata desibeleiss\u00e4 ja Ty\u00f6suojelu (2022) on asettanut tietyt raamit sille,\nmitk\u00e4 \u00e4\u00e4nitasot vaurioittavat kuuloa mink\u00e4kin altistusajan kuluttua. EU-direktiivin 2003/10/EC mukaan\nalempi toiminta-arvo on 80 desibeli\u00e4 ja ylempi toiminta-arvo 85 desibeli\u00e4, jonka ollessa kahdeksan tunnin\nty\u00f6p\u00e4iv\u00e4n keski\u00e4\u00e4nitaso, meluun puututaan. Raja-arvon 87 desibeli\u00e4 ei saisi ylitty\u00e4. Tutkimukset\nkuitenkin osoittavat musiikintunneilla esiintyv\u00e4n yleisimmin 80\u201385 desibelin keski\u00e4\u00e4nitasoja, mutta raja-arvo ylittyi my\u00f6s monta kertaa.\nMelu k\u00e4sitteen\u00e4 on subjektiivinen kokemus kovasta \u00e4\u00e4nest\u00e4. Toiset ihmiset ovat herkempi\u00e4 melulle, ja\nt\u00e4t\u00e4 kutsutaan meluherkkyydeksi. Kuulon vaurioitumiseen vaikuttavat yht\u00e4 lailla yksil\u00f6lliset tekij\u00e4t,\nmutta lain asettamat raja-arvot pyrkiv\u00e4t takaamaan jokaiselle turvallisen ty\u00f6ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n. Ty\u00f6per\u00e4isist\u00e4\nkuulovaurioista k\u00e4rsi v\u00e4h\u00e4n yli puolet Pitk\u00e4sen (2012) kyselytutkimukseen vastanneista\nmusiikinopettajista. Kuulovaurioiksi luokiteltiin kuulonalenema, tinnitus ja \u00e4\u00e4niyliherkkyys. Sen lis\u00e4ksi\nyleisimpi\u00e4 melusta syntyneit\u00e4 haittavaikutuksia oli v\u00e4symys, \u00e4rtyneisyys ja huolestuneisuus omasta\nterveydest\u00e4.\nAiheeseen liittyv\u00e4t tutkimukset antavat vain kapean katsauksen todellisuudesta. Ainoa vertaisarvioitu\ntutkimus on toteutettu 20 vuotta sitten. Sen lis\u00e4ksi Suomessa on toteutettu kaksi maisterintutkielmaa,\njoiden puitteissa musiikintunneilla suoritettiin melumittauksia. Jatkotutkimukselle ja uusille mittauksille\non tarvetta edell\u00e4 mainittujen tutkimusten tuloksia katsellessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-06-13T08:25:40Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-06-13T08:25:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "44", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Musiikinopettajan melualtistus", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202306133753", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Musiikin, taiteen ja kulttuurin tutkimuksen laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Music, Art and Culture Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Musiikkikasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Music Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3052", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6suojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "musiikinopettajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "melu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "musiikkikasvatus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kuulo", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "altistuminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
|