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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Nikander, Riku", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lahti, Jouni", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pohjola, Valtteri", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-22T11:18:22Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-22T11:18:22Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87084", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ty\u00f6kyky muodostuu yksil\u00f6llisten ominaisuuksien, ty\u00f6h\u00f6n liittyvien toimintaymp\u00e4rist\u00f6jen ja ty\u00f6n vaatimuksien vuorovaikutuksessa. V\u00e4est\u00f6n ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen ja elinajanodotteeseen sidotun el\u00e4kei\u00e4n kasvun my\u00f6t\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneiden ty\u00f6ss\u00e4k\u00e4yvien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 on lis\u00e4\u00e4ntynyt ja tulee lis\u00e4\u00e4ntym\u00e4\u00e4n tulevien vuosikymmenien aikana. Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen itsess\u00e4\u00e4n vaikuttaa ty\u00f6voimaksi luokiteltavan v\u00e4est\u00f6n kykyyn suoriutua t\u00f6ist\u00e4 erityisesti ammateissa, jotka sis\u00e4lt\u00e4v\u00e4t fyysisesti vaativia ty\u00f6teht\u00e4vi\u00e4. Samanaikaisesti suomalaisv\u00e4est\u00f6n fyysisess\u00e4 aktiivisuudessa ja mitatussa fyysisess\u00e4 kunnossa on havaittavissa laskua, joka voi heijastua my\u00f6s nuorempien ik\u00e4luokkien ty\u00f6kykyyn. Ty\u00f6kyvyn tarkastelu eri tieteenalojen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmista voi mahdollistaa yksil\u00f6n ty\u00f6kykyyn negatiivisesti vaikuttavien tekij\u00f6iden tunnistamisen ja niihin puuttumisen, ennen kuin riskitekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 koituu yksil\u00f6llist\u00e4 ja yhteiskunnallista haittaa ty\u00f6kyvyn heikentyess\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 eri fyysisen kunnon osa-alueiden yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ty\u00f6kykyyn suomalaisv\u00e4est\u00f6\u00e4 edustavalla otoksella.\n\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n poikkileikkaustutkimuksen aineisto on per\u00e4isin Terveyden ja hyvinvoinnin laitoksen Terveys 2011 \u2013tutkimuksesta. Otoksena oli 2050 tutkittavaa, jotka kuuluivat Terveys 2011 \u2013tutkimuksen fyysinen aktiivisuus ja kunto \u2013alaotokseen. Ty\u00f6kyky\u00e4 arvioitiin yksiosaisella kysymyksell\u00e4 koetusta ty\u00f6kyvyst\u00e4 suhteessa parhaaseen ty\u00f6kykyyn el\u00e4m\u00e4n aikana (Work Ability Score). T\u00e4m\u00e4n lis\u00e4ksi tutkittavat osallistuivat tutkimukseen kuuluvan terveystarkastuksen yhteydess\u00e4 fyysisen kunnon testeihin, johon kuului tasapainoa, lihaskuntoa ja hengitys- ja verenkiertoelimist\u00f6n kuntoa arvioivia testej\u00e4. Tutkittavien tasapainoa arvioitiin yhden jalan seisontatestill\u00e4, yl\u00e4raajojen ojentajalihasten ja keskivartalon stabiliteettia modifioidulla punnerrustestill\u00e4, alaraajojen maksimaalista tehoa vertikaalihypyll\u00e4 sek\u00e4 hengitys- ja verenkiertoelimist\u00f6n kuntoa kuuden minuutin k\u00e4velytestill\u00e4. V\u00e4est\u00f6rekisteritietoihin, kyselylomaketietoihin ja tutkimushaastatteluihin perustuvia tutkittavien sosiodemografisia- sek\u00e4 terveyteen ja elintapoihin liittyvi\u00e4 taustatekij\u00f6it\u00e4 huomioitiin logistisella regressiolla tehdyiss\u00e4 tilastollisissa analyyseiss\u00e4.\n\nTy\u00f6kyky oli keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin parempaa tutkittavilla, jotka kuuluivat keskimm\u00e4iseen tai ylimp\u00e4\u00e4n kolmannekseen kuntotesteiss\u00e4 (p<0.05). Fyysisen kunnon eri osa-alueet korreloivat positiivisesti koetun ty\u00f6kyvyn kanssa sek\u00e4 koko populaatiossa (r = 0.31 \u2013 0.39; p<0.01) ett\u00e4 kaikissa ik\u00e4ryhmiss\u00e4 (r = 0.14 \u2013 0.30; p<0.05). Parempi hengitys- ja verenkiertoelimist\u00f6n kunto oli yksin\u00e4\u00e4n yhteydess\u00e4 hyv\u00e4\u00e4n ty\u00f6kykyyn, hyv\u00e4n ty\u00f6kyvyn ollessa yleisemp\u00e4\u00e4 hyvin (OR=2.49; 95 % LV 1.41, 4.39) tai keskim\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4isesti (OR=2.11; 95 % LV 1.32, 3.37) kuuden minuutin k\u00e4velytestiss\u00e4 p\u00e4rj\u00e4nneill\u00e4 tutkittavilla verrattuna huonoimpaan kolmannekseen.\n\nTulokset antavat viitteit\u00e4 siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 fyysisell\u00e4 kunnolla ja etenkin paremmalla hengitys- ja verenkiertoelimist\u00f6n kunnolla on positiivista yhteytt\u00e4 koettuun ty\u00f6kykyyn. Fyysisen kunnon edist\u00e4minen yksil\u00f6- ja yhteiskuntatasolla voi my\u00f6t\u00e4vaikuttaa hyv\u00e4n ty\u00f6kyvyn yll\u00e4pit\u00e4miseen ty\u00f6ik\u00e4isess\u00e4 v\u00e4est\u00f6ss\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Work ability can be defined as the balance between worker\u2019s individual characteristics, working environment and demands of work. Due to aging population and the increase in the life expectancy related retirement age, the number of the aged workforce has increased and will continue increasing in the upcoming decades. At the same time, there is a substantial decrease in the physical activity and objectively measured physical fitness in the Finnish population, which may reflect to the work ability of the younger age groups as well. Comprehensive and multidisciplinary assessment of the work ability may possibly help to identify modifiable risk factors that might cause deterioration of the work ability. Therefore, maintaining good work ability and preventing work ability decline could be cost-effective way from the individual and societal perspective. The aim of this study was to examine the association between different components of physical fitness and perceived work ability in a representative sample of the Finnish population.\n\nThe participants of this cross-sectional study were taken from the Health 2011 -study of the National Institute for Health and Welfare. The sample included 2050 subjects who took part in physical activity and fitness -study in 2011. Work ability was assessed with a single-domain question about perceived work ability in relation to the lifetime best (Work Ability Score). In addition, the subjects took part in physical condition tests as part of the health examination, which consisted of tests assessing balance, muscular fitness, and cardiorespiratory fitness. Participant\u2019s postural balance was evaluated with a one-leg standing test, the short-term muscular endurance of upper extremities\u2019 extensor muscles combined by ability to maintain trunk stability with a modified push-up test, the maximum power of the lower extremities\u2019 extensor muscles with a vertical jump, and cardiorespiratory fitness with a six-minute walk test. Information concerning sociodemographic-, health-related- and lifestyle-related factors were obtained via Population Register Centre of Finland, self-administered questionnaires, clinical examinations and health-interviews.\n\nWork ability mean score was consistently higher for those having better fitness compared to lowest fitness third (p<0.05). Physical fitness variables correlated significantly with perceived work ability in full study population (r = 0.31 to 0.39; p<0.01) and within every age group (r = 0.14 to 0.30; p<0.05). Fully adjusted odds-ratios indicated that high (OR=2.49; 95 % CI 1.41 to 4.39) or moderate (OR=2.11; 95 % CI 1.32 to 3.37) physical fitness in six-minute walking test distance compared to low fitness increased the likelihood of having good work ability.\n\nThese study results indicate that better physical fitness and especially higher cardiorespiratory fitness is positively associated with perceived work ability. Promoting physical fitness in individual and societal level may have positive contribution for maintaining good work ability in working age population.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-05-22T11:18:22Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-05-22T11:18:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "78", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "koettu ty\u00f6kyky", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomalaisv\u00e4est\u00f6", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ty\u00f6ik\u00e4isen suomalaisv\u00e4est\u00f6n fyysisen kunnon yhteys koettuun ty\u00f6kykyyn", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202305223158", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Fysioterapia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Physiotherapy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "public", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.initiative", "value": "student", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "initiative", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50422", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomalaiset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6kyky", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen kunto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6ik\u00e4iset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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