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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lampinen, Jussi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-17T10:09:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-17T10:09:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/87010", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Historiantutkimuksen kent\u00e4ll\u00e4 on korostettu instituutioiden rakenteiden vaikutusta naisten toimintamahdollisuuksiensa laajuuteen. Naisen el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4 t\u00e4rkeimp\u00e4n\u00e4 instituutiona on pidetty avioliittoa sek\u00e4 sen kautta saavutettua sosiaalista asemaa. Em\u00e4nnyys sek\u00e4 \u00e4itiys m\u00e4\u00e4rittiv\u00e4t naisen asemaa yhteis\u00f6ss\u00e4. J\u00e4\u00e4ty\u00e4\u00e4n leskeksi h\u00e4n ei en\u00e4\u00e4 ollut aviomiehens\u00e4 edustuksenalainen, mink\u00e4 vuoksi h\u00e4n k\u00e4ytti taloudellisia ja sosiaalisia resursseja j\u00e4rjest\u00e4\u00e4kseen el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4 uudenlaisessa tilanteessa. Lesken asema ei kuitenkaan itsess\u00e4\u00e4n tuonut mahdollisuutta p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 kaikesta itsen\u00e4isesti, vaan rooliin kotitaloudessa vaikutti suhde maaomaisuuteen, em\u00e4nn\u00e4n aseman s\u00e4ilyminen sek\u00e4 lesken ik\u00e4. Uudelleenavioituminen oli nuorempien leskien mahdollisuus selvit\u00e4 taloudellisesti sek\u00e4 saada lapsilleen kasvatus.\nTutkielma k\u00e4sittelee naisleskien toimijuutta Keuruun k\u00e4r\u00e4j\u00e4kunnassa vuosina 1857\u20131892. Tutkielman aineiston leskien mahdollisuudet resurssien k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n kasvoivat, jos he pystyiv\u00e4t jatkamaan kotitaloudessa em\u00e4nn\u00e4n roolissa eli vastaamaan is\u00e4nn\u00e4lle kuuluneista velvollisuuksista, jotka liittyiv\u00e4t asumuksen toimeentulosta huolehtimiseen. Taloudellinen toimijuus korostui tilanteessa, jossa kotitalouden p\u00e4\u00e4n\u00e4 toiminut leski lainasi rahaa sek\u00e4 viljatuotteita muille. N\u00e4iss\u00e4 tilanteissa leski piti kiinni omasta omaisuudestaan sek\u00e4 mahdollisuudestaan p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 niiden k\u00e4yt\u00f6st\u00e4 itsen\u00e4isesti. Em\u00e4nnyydest\u00e4 luovuttiin my\u00f6s vapaaehtoisesti, mik\u00e4li perillinen oli ik\u00e4ns\u00e4 tai avios\u00e4\u00e4tyns\u00e4 kautta asumuksen hallintaan kykenev\u00e4. Vaikka leski ei menett\u00e4nyt suoranaisesti omaisuuttaan alistuessaan perillisen is\u00e4nt\u00e4vallan alle, taloudelliselle toimijuudelle ei ollut tarvetta. Leski my\u00f6s luotti lastensa velvollisuuteen huolehtia t\u00e4m\u00e4n toimeentulosta. Leski saattoi lis\u00e4ksi solmia syytinkisopimuksen, mik\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4ritti t\u00e4m\u00e4n tilalta maksetun el\u00e4kkeen eli elatuksen laatua. Syytinkil\u00e4inen velkaantui leskeysaikana tilanteessa, jossa syytinki\u00e4 hoiti muu kuin oma sukulainen. Leskelle saattoi muodostua my\u00f6s tarpeita, joita syytinkisopimukseen ei kirjattu. Itsellisten lesket eiv\u00e4t velkaantuneet useammin ja enemm\u00e4n kuin muut, mik\u00e4 osaltaan johtui heid\u00e4n asumisestaan muiden kotitalouksissa, ilman mahdollisuutta luotonsaantiin. Lesket toimivat kotitaloutensa etujen mukaisesti tilanteissa, joihin heill\u00e4 oli mahdollisuus. Ainoastaan hieman vanhemmat lesket kykeniv\u00e4t toimimaan resurssien n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta laajemmin, sill\u00e4 useampi kuin yksi avioliitto, lasten ik\u00e4, ker\u00e4tty omaisuus sek\u00e4 kotitalouden rooli m\u00e4\u00e4ritti toimijuuden rajoja.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-05-17T10:09:10Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-05-17T10:09:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "97", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "luottosuhteet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Leskeys sosiaalisen aseman m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4j\u00e4n\u00e4 : leskinaisten toimijuus ja luottosuhteet Keuruun k\u00e4r\u00e4j\u00e4kunnassa\u00a0vuosina 1857-1892", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202305173074", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3031", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalinen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yhteis\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lesket", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toimijuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naiset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naisen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "leskeys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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