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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Vilkuna, Kustaa", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Eilola, Jari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Viili\u00e4inen, Kai", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-05-15T06:26:30Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-05-15T06:26:30Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/86941", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkielma k\u00e4sittelee naisten irtolaisuutta vuosien 1861 ja 1870 v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6n tarkoitus on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 niit\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4ntilanteita, joissa naiset olivat kehruuhuoneeseen p\u00e4\u00e4tyess\u00e4\u00e4n sek\u00e4 irtolaisseuraamuksen vaikutusten selvitt\u00e4misess\u00e4 naisten toimintamahdollisuuksiin. 1800-luvun irtolaisuutta on tutkittu aiemmin hallinnollisista ja lains\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4nn\u00f6llisit\u00e4 l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdista k\u00e4sin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen l\u00e4hestymistapa on sosiaali-, mikro- ja sukupuolihistoriallinen. Tutkimuksen keskeisimpi\u00e4 metodeja ovat l\u00e4hiluku sek\u00e4 taulukointi ja aineistona toimii kehruuhuoneen saarnaajan rippikirjat, l\u00e4\u00e4ninhallituksien kansliakuulustelup\u00f6yt\u00e4kirjat, senaatin oikeusosaston valitusaktit sek\u00e4 l\u00e4\u00e4ninvankiloiden vankilistat. Tutkimusjoukko koostuu heikossa sosiaalisessa asemassa olleista naisista, jotka olivat yhteiskunnan suojaavien rakenteiden ulkopuolella. He olivat pitk\u00e4lti ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mi\u00e4, kodittomia sek\u00e4 aviottomia maaseudun pit\u00e4jist\u00e4 tulevia nuoria naisia ja muun tilattoman v\u00e4est\u00f6n tavoin heid\u00e4n asemaansa yhteiskunnassa m\u00e4\u00e4ritti laillinen suojelu. Lis\u00e4ksi ajan tiukka sukupuoli- ja seksuaalimoraali saattoi yksinkulkevan naisen ep\u00e4ilytt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4n maineeseen. Viranomaisten kuulusteluissa kiinnitettiin huomiota n\u00e4ihin piirteisiin ja niit\u00e4 esitettiin kehruuhuonety\u00f6n perusteeksi. Ty\u00f6kykyisin\u00e4 henkil\u00f6in\u00e4 naisten katsottiin olevan vastuussa maksamaan elatuksestaan pakkoty\u00f6ll\u00e4, sill\u00e4 heille ei ollut voitu j\u00e4rjest\u00e4\u00e4 muutoin laillista suojelua. Jos vuosipalveluspaikan saaminen ei ollut mahdollista naisten muut selviytymiskeinot olivat viranomaisten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta negatiivisa ja johtivat kontrolliin sek\u00e4 sanktiointiin. My\u00f6s aiemmat kehruuhuonek\u00e4ynnit otettiin huomioon raskauttavina seikkoina uusia seuraamuksia annettaessa. Lappeenrannan kehruuhuoneen sivist\u00e4miseen pyrkinyt teht\u00e4v\u00e4 ei kaikissa tapauksissa toteutunut, sill\u00e4 vapaudenmenetyksen aiheuttama leima seurasi naisia l\u00e4pi el\u00e4m\u00e4n ja saattoi johtaa pidempiaikaisiin el\u00e4m\u00e4nhallinnan ongelmiin ja kehruuhuonekierteiseen, vaikka useille irtolaisuus n\u00e4ytti olleen vain hetkellinen el\u00e4m\u00e4nvaihe.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-05-15T06:26:30Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-05-15T06:26:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\r\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "94", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sukupuolihistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Kulkevat, suojeluksettomat ja siveett\u00f6m\u00e4t naiset : irtolaisuus osana Lappeenrannan kehruuhuoneessa olleiden naisten el\u00e4m\u00e4nkaarta (1861\u20131870)", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202305153011", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.collaborator", "value": "community", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "collaborator", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": 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"schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "huono-osaisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "pakkoty\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naiset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "historia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sosiaalihistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naisen asema", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "irtolaisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naishistoria", "language": null, "element": "subject", 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