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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Duflot, R\u00e9mi", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Potterf, Maria", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kortesalmi, Pihla", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-04-20T06:21:13Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-04-20T06:21:13Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2023", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/86464", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Luonnon monimuotoisuuden heikkeneminen uhkaa ekosysteemien toimintaa ja ekosysteemipalveluita. Suomessa suurin yksitt\u00e4inen uhka monimuotoisuudelle on intensiivinen mets\u00e4talous. K\u00e4ytetyin hakkuutapa, avohakkuut, vaikuttavat monimuotoisuuteen negatiivisesti. Pro Gradussani tutkin, ovatko monimuotoisuudeltaan arvokkaat mets\u00e4t yliedustettuina avohakattavaksi p\u00e4\u00e4tyviss\u00e4 kohteissa. Lis\u00e4ksi selvitin, onko avohakkuiden ominaispiirteiss\u00e4 tapahtunut muutosta kahden viime vuosikymmenen aikana. Tutkiakseni avohakkuiden ja monimuotoisuusarvojen v\u00e4list\u00e4 yhteytt\u00e4 selvitin maakuntakohtaisesti, ovatko monimuotoisuusarvot avohakatuilla kohteilla korkeampia kuin monimuotoisuusarvot koko maakunnan alueella keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin. Tutkimusjaksolla 2001\u20132019 suoritetut avohakkuut selvitin Landsat-satelliittikuviin pohjautuvasta Global Forest Change -aineistosta. Metsien monimuotoisuusarvoja kuvaamaan k\u00e4ytin Suomen ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6keskuksen Monimuotoisuudelle t\u00e4rke\u00e4t mets\u00e4alueet Suomessa -aineistoa. Hakatussa kokonaispinta-alassa ja hakkuuaukkojen koossa ei tapahtunut tutkimusjakson aikana merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 muutosta. Mets\u00e4n monimuotoisuusarvot nousivat Pohjois-Suomesta etel\u00e4\u00e4n p\u00e4in liikuttaessa sek\u00e4 avohakattujen kohteiden ett\u00e4 koko maakuntien osalta. Pohjois-Suomessa avohakattujen kohteiden monimuotoisuusarvot olivat koko maakunnan monimuotoisuusarvoa matalampia. Etel\u00e4isimm\u00e4ss\u00e4 Suomessa tilanne oli p\u00e4invastainen ja avohakattujen kohteiden arvo ylitti maakunnan keskim\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4isen arvon. Tulos vahvistaa k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 monimuotoisuuden suojelun heikosta tilasta Etel\u00e4-Suomessa. Pohjois-Suomessa, etenkin Lapissa, oikein kohdistetut suojelutoimenpiteet v\u00e4hent\u00e4v\u00e4t hakkuiden kohdentumista arvokkaille alueille. Suojelutoimenpiteet sek\u00e4 mets\u00e4nhoidossa vastuullisuuteen ohjattavat resurssit on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 kohdentaa oikein suurimman hy\u00f6dyn saavuttamiseksi. Ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni luon yleiskuvan hakkuiden kohdistumisesta monimuotoisuudeltaan arvokkaiksi luokiteltuihin metsiin. Selvitys nykytilasta auttaa arvioimaan onnistumista t\u00e4h\u00e4n menness\u00e4 suoritetuissa suojelutoimenpiteiss\u00e4 ja t\u00e4t\u00e4 tietoa voidaan vuorostaan hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4 tulevia toimenpiteit\u00e4 suunniteltaessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "World\u2019s biodiversity is declining, which threatens ecosystems and ecosystem services. In Finland, the single biggest threat for biodiversity is intensive forestry. The most used harvest method, clear-cutting, has a negative impact on forest biodiversity. The objective in this thesis was to understand if clear-cutting is disproportionally affecting the forests that would be the most valuable in conserving biodiversity. I also studied the change in characteristics of clear-cuts during the last two decades. To test the connection between clear-cuts and biodiversity values, I compared the biodiversity values of clear-cut sites to the biodiversity values of all forests in the same region. To locate the clear-cut sites, I used Global Forest Change data, which shows the annual loss of forest cover based on Landsat satellite images. Biodiversity values for forest sites were from data created with spatial conservation prioritization software Zonation. The annual loss of forest cover and the size of clear-cuts in Finland did not show increasing or decreasing trends between 2000 and 2019. Forest biodiversity values of both clear-cut sites and whole regions increased when moving from northern Finland to southern Finland. The biggest differences between the average biodiversity values of clear-cuts and the average biodiversity values of whole regions were found in the northernmost and southernmost parts of Finland. In northern regions, the average values of clear-cuts were lower than the region average, while in southern Finland the average value of clear-cuts exceeded the region average. Result shows that high biodiversity value forests are most threatened in southern Finland. In northern Finland, especially in Lapland, forest conservation reduces the harvest on valuable areas effectively. In my thesis, I evaluated the extent of clear-cutting in high biodiversity value forests. Resources for conservation are limited, thus conservation practices should be targeted wisely to achieve the best possible results. A review of the current state helps to evaluate the success of the conservation practices carried out so far. This information can then be used when planning future measures.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2023-04-20T06:21:13Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-04-20T06:21:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2023", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "35", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ArcGIS", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "even-aged forest management", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "forest conservation", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "forestry", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Global Forest Change", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Clear-cuts in high biodiversity values forests", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202304202583", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Bio- ja ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biological and Environmental Science", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ekologia ja evoluutiobiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Ecology and evolutionary biology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "4011", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mets\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "luonnonsuojelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mets\u00e4talous", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "forests", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "nature conservation", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "forestry", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "The author has not given permission to make the work publicly available electronically. Therefore the material can be read only at the archival workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/collections/archival-workstation).", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Tekij\u00e4 ei ole antanut lupaa avoimeen julkaisuun, joten aineisto on luettavissa vain Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6semalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/kokoelmat/arkistotyoasema..", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}]
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