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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kaasalainen, Karoliina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Poltinora-Salonen, Anni", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-02-01T06:49:43Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-02-01T06:49:43Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/85266", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sosiaali- ja terveysala on suuri ty\u00f6llist\u00e4j\u00e4 Suomessa ja sen sis\u00e4ll\u00e4 toimii paljon eri ammattiryhmi\u00e4. Psykologinen turvallisuus sote-alalla, etenkin uskallus ottaa asioita puheeksi ja toimia yhteis\u00f6ss\u00e4 tiimin\u00e4, on jo potilasturvallisuudenkin kannalta olennainen asia. Koettu terveys on paljon k\u00e4ytetty mittari, joka on yhteydess\u00e4 niin ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 kuin vapaa-ajalla jaksamiseen sek\u00e4 ennustaa esimerkiksi ennenaikaista el\u00e4kkeelle j\u00e4\u00e4mist\u00e4 ja kuolemaa. T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena oli tarkastella miten psykologinen turvallisuus ja koettu terveys vaihtelevat ammattiryhmitt\u00e4in, onko psykologisen turvallisuuden arvioinnissa eroja yksil\u00f6- ja ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6tasolla sek\u00e4 onko psykologinen turvallisuus yhteydess\u00e4 koettuun terveyteen. Tutkimuksen kontribuutiota korostaa se, ett\u00e4 kirjallisuuden perusteella, t\u00e4m\u00e4 on ensimm\u00e4inen empiirinen tutkimus psykologisen turvallisuuden ja koetun terveyden yhteydest\u00e4.\n\nAineistona k\u00e4ytettiin otosta Ty\u00f6terveyslaitoksen sosiaali- ja terveysalan ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ille syksyll\u00e4 2020 toteutetusta Mit\u00e4 kuuluu -kyselyst\u00e4 (N = 15 769). Aineiston analyysi tehtiin SPSS 28.0 -ohjelmistolla ja menetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin kuvailevaa analyysi\u00e4 (frekvenssit ym.), keskiarvotestej\u00e4 (t-testi), korrelaatioita, ristiintaulukointia, varianssianalyysi\u00e4 ja logistista regressioanalyysia. \n\nTutkimuksessa l\u00f6ydettiin tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 yhteyksi\u00e4 koetun terveyden, psykologisen turvallisuuden ja ammattiryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Tutkimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4tulokset olivat: 1) Korkeampi koulutustaso tai esihenkil\u00f6asema olivat selv\u00e4sti yhteydess\u00e4 parempaan psykologiseen turvallisuuteen ja koettuun terveyteen, 2) Psykologinen turvallisuus koettiin yksil\u00f6tasolla yleisesti paremmaksi kuin ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6ss\u00e4 keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin ja 3) Heikomman psykologisen turvallisuuden tunteen havaittiin my\u00f6s lis\u00e4\u00e4v\u00e4n ammattiryhmien yhteytt\u00e4 heikoksi koettuun terveyteen. Tuloksia ja niiden yleistett\u00e4vyytt\u00e4 arvioitaessa on kuitenkin hyv\u00e4 huomioida, ett\u00e4 yhteyksien efektikoot ja mallien selitysasteet j\u00e4iv\u00e4t pieniksi.\n\nTutkimus tuotti uutta tietoa siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 psykologinen turvallisuus ja koettu terveys n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isiv\u00e4t olevan yhteydess\u00e4 toisiinsa sosiaali- ja terveysalan ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ill\u00e4 ja ammattiryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 on tilastollisesti merkitsevi\u00e4 eroja. Jatkossa tarvitaan kuitenkin lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimusta koetun terveyden ja psykologisen turvallisuuden yhteydest\u00e4, etenkin pitkitt\u00e4isasetelmalla toteutettuna, jotta voidaan tarkastella syy-seuraussuhdetta. Lis\u00e4ksi muiden taustamuuttujien, kuin t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksen aineistossa k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 olleiden, vaikutusta psykologiseen turvallisuuteen ja koettuun terveyteen olisi hyv\u00e4 kartoittaa. Ammattiryhmien v\u00e4lisi\u00e4 eroja olisi hyv\u00e4 my\u00f6s selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 lis\u00e4\u00e4. My\u00f6s laadullinen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma voisi tuoda uutta tietoa asiaan esimerkiksi haastattelujen kautta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Health and social care service sector (HSS) is a large employer in Finland and has many different occupational groups working within it. Psychological safety, particularly the courage to speak up and work as a team, is important for patient safety, and thus, an essential factor to study in the HSS context. Self-rated health is a widely used indicator that has been shown to be related to coping both at work and in leisure time and it also predicts premature retirement and death. This master\u2019s thesis aimed to study how psychological safety and self-rated health varied by occupational groups, whether psychological safety was evaluated differently when comparing individuals to their work communities and whether psychological safety and self-rated health correlated. The contribution of the study is emphasized by the fact that, based on the literature, this is the first empirical study on the connection between psychological safety and self-rated health.\n\nThe data is a sample from a \u201cHow are you?\u201d -survey (N = 15 769) that was conducted by Finnish Institute of Occupational Health in the fall of 2020 for different occupational groups working within HSS. The data was analyzed using SPSS 28.0 -program and the methods used were descriptive analysis (frequencies, etc.), means tests (t-test), correlations, cross-tabulation, variance analysis and logistic regression.\n\nThe study found statistically significant connections between self-rated health, psychological safety, and occupational groups. The main results of the study were: 1) A higher level of education or superior status were clearly connected to better psychological safety and self-rated health, 2) Psychological safety was generally perceived to be better at the individual level than at the work community level and 3) Weaker psychological safety was also found to increase the association observed in occupational groups with weaker self-rated health. However, when evaluating the results and their generalizability, it is good to note, that the effect sizes of the connections and the explanation levels of the models remained small.\n\nThe study produced new information that psychological safety and self-rated health seem to be connected to each other in HSS workers and there are statistically significant differences between occupational groups. In the future, more research is needed on the connection between self-rated health and psychological safety, especially in a longitudinal setting to examine the cause-and-effect relationship. It could also be useful to map the effect of other background variables, than those used in this study, on psychological safety and self-rated health, as well as to study differences between occupational groups more. A qualitative perspective could also bring new information to the research topic, for example through interviews.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2023-02-01T06:49:43Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-02-01T06:49:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "80", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sosiaali- ja terveysala", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "psykologinen turvallisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Sosiaali- ja terveysalan ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden koetun terveyden ja psykologisen turvallisuuden yhteys", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202302011549", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Terveyskasvatus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Health Education", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, 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