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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Salmikangas, Anna-Katriina", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Liljander, Susanna", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2023-01-18T10:01:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2023-01-18T10:01:56Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2022", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/85070", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, millaisia kokemuksia veikkausliigajoukkue Sein\u00e4joen Jalkapallokerhon (SJK) kannattajaryhm\u00e4 Kloppeihin kuuluvilla naisilla on jalkapallokannattamisesta. Suomalaisten naisten kokemuksia jalkapallokannattamisesta ei ole ennen tutkittu, joten tutkimuksella on huomattava uutuusarvo.\nTutkimukseni perustui fenomenologis-hermeneuttisen tapaustutkimuksen metodiin ja sen ontologis-epistemologisena katsantokantana oli feministinen sosiaalinen konstruktionismi. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu seitsem\u00e4st\u00e4 teemahaastattelusta ja kahdesta havainnointikerrasta, joista toinen edusti osallistuvaa havainnointia. Aineisto analysoitiin teoriaohjaavan sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysin keinoin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 taustateorioina Giulianottin katsojaidentiteettityypittely\u00e4 ja aikaisempia kansainv\u00e4lisi\u00e4 tutkimustuloksia. Tutkimustulokset muodostettiin vertaamalla haastatteluaineiston analyysin tuloksia havainnointikertojen informaatioon.\nKannattajilla oli my\u00f6nteisi\u00e4 kokemuksia SJK:n kannattamisesta Klopeissa. Ensinn\u00e4kin naiset olivat sosiaalistuneet Kloppeihin joko sosiaalistumisagenttien kautta kannattajap\u00e4\u00e4tyyn ajautuen tai p\u00e4\u00e4tyen tai oman aloitteellisuuden my\u00f6t\u00e4 hakeutuen. Toiseksi he identifioituivat joko Klopeiksi tai kannattajiksi ilman nais-etuliitett\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi osa kannattajista halusi erottautua naisista koostuvasta SJK:n katsojaryhm\u00e4st\u00e4. Kolmanneksi kannattajak\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyminen oli Klopeissa yhdenvertaista, hyv\u00e4k\u00e4yt\u00f6ksist\u00e4 ja \u00e4\u00e4nek\u00e4st\u00e4. Sit\u00e4 ohjasivat kirjoittamattomat s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6t, joita valvottiin itses\u00e4\u00e4ntelyll\u00e4. Kaikkien tutkimukseen osallistuneiden mukaan naisten ja miesten ch\u00e4ntt\u00e4\u00e4minen ja taputtaminen oli samanlaista. Kuitenkin joidenkin mukaan ch\u00e4nttien ulkopuoliset yksitt\u00e4iset huudot ja ylily\u00f6nnit olivat miehill\u00e4 yleisempi\u00e4. Toinen havainnointikerta tuki t\u00e4t\u00e4 n\u00e4kemyst\u00e4. Nelj\u00e4nneksi osa kannattajista oli kohdannut l\u00e4hinn\u00e4 Kloppien ulkopuolella kannattamiseen liittyvi\u00e4 sukupuolistuneita tai seksistisi\u00e4 oletuksia, joiden mukaan naisten kannattaminen n\u00e4htiin ei-itseisarvoisena pseudokannattajuutena. \nTutkimustuloksista voi p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 naiset olivat autenttisia kannattajia ja halusivat tulla n\u00e4hdyiksi sellaisina. Yhdenvertainen kannattamisen toimintaymp\u00e4rist\u00f6 n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4lt\u00e4 my\u00f6nteisten kokemusten rakentumisessa. Voi olla, ett\u00e4 kannattajaryhm\u00e4 parhaillaan suojelee j\u00e4seni\u00e4\u00e4n seksismin ja h\u00e4irinn\u00e4n kokemuksilta. Suomalaisen jalkapallokannattamisen ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4miseksi tarvitaan tutkimusta maajoukkuejalkapallon ja naisten jalkapallon kannattamisesta. Lis\u00e4ksi jalkapallon kannattajatutkimuksessa tulee huomioida seksuaaliv\u00e4hemmist\u00f6t ja muunsukupuolisuus.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study was to examine what kind of experiences do the women in supporter group Klopit of Veikkausliiga team Sein\u00e4joen Jalkapallokerho (SJK) have on supporting football. The experiences of Finnish women on supporting football has not been researched before, hence the study has a significant novelty value.\nMy study was based on the phenomenological-hermeneutical case study approach and it\u2019s ontological-epistemological view was feminist social constructivism. The research data consisted of seven theme interviews and two observations of which one represented participant observation. The data was analysed with theory-guided content analysis using the background theories of Giulianotti\u2019s taxonomy of spectator identities in football and previous results of international studies. The results were formed by comparing the results of the interview data with the information from the observations.\nThe supporters had positive experiences on supporting SJK in Klopit. Firstly, the women had socialized into Klopit either through socialization agents by drifting into or ending up in the supporter end or via their own initiative by seeking into the supporter end. Secondly, they identified as Klopit or as supporters without the prefix of female. In addition, some of the supporters wanted to differentiate from SJK\u2019s spectator group comprised of women. Thirdly, the supporter behavior was equal, well-mannered, and loud in Klopit. The supporter behavior was guided by unwritten rules which were monitored by self-regulation. According to all of the participants of the study, chanting and clapping were identical in women and men. However, some of them saw that separate yells outside of chanting and overreactions were more common in men. The second observation supported this view. Fourthly, a part of the supporters had encountered supporting-related gendered or sexist assumptions, according to which the supporting of women was seen to not have intrinsic value but as pseudo supportership instead.\nThe results of the study suggest that women were authentic supporters and wanted to be seen as such. Equal operational environment of supporting seems to be prominent when it comes to the construction of positive experiences. It could be that at its best the supporter group protects its members from the experiences of sexism and harassment. In order to understand Finnish football supporting, studies on supporting national team football and women\u2019s football is needed. Studies on football supporting also need to take into account sexual minorities and non-binary identities.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Miia Hakanen (mihakane@jyu.fi) on 2023-01-18T10:01:56Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2023-01-18T10:01:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2022", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "131", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Naisten kokemuksia miesten seurajalkapallon kannattamisesta : tapaustutkimus Sein\u00e4joen Jalkapallokerhon kannattajaryhm\u00e4 Klopeista", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202301181372", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikunnan yhteiskuntatieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Sciences of Sport", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5032", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "jalkapallo", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "naiset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kokemukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kannattajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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